BS PD IEC TS 61400-26-3-2016 Wind energy generation systems Availability for wind power stations《风力发电系统 风力发电站的可用性》.pdf

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1、Wind energy generation systems Part 26-3: Availability for wind power stations PD IEC/TS 61400-26-3:2016 BSI Standards Publication WB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06National foreword This Published Document is the UK implementation of IEC/TS 61400-26-3:2016. The UK participatio

2、n in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee PEL/88, Wind turbines. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its c

3、orrect application. The British Standards Institution 2016. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2016 ISBN 978 0 580 92624 2 ICS 27.180 Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations. This Published Document was published under the authority of the Standards Policy an

4、d Strategy Committee on 31 August 2016. Amendments/corrigenda issued since publication Date Text affected PUBLISHED DOCUMENT PD IEC/TS 61400-26-3:2016 IEC TS 61400-26-3 Edition 1.0 2016-08 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION Wind energy generation systems Part 26-3: Availability for wind power stations INTERNAT

5、IONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION ICS 27.180 ISBN 978-2-8322-3572-0 Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor. colour inside PD IEC/TS 61400-26-3:2016 2 IEC TS 61400-26-3:2016 IEC 2016 CO

6、NTENTS FOREWORD . 8 INTRODUCTION . 10 1 Scope 12 2 Normative references. 12 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations 13 3.1 Terms and definitions 13 3.2 Abbreviations for Information available . 14 3.3 Abbreviations for Information unavailable . 16 4 Information model for WPS 17 4.1 General . 17 4.2 S

7、ervices 18 4.3 Information category priority 20 4.4 Information model for BOP 20 5 INFORMATION AVAILABLE (WPS) 21 5.1 General . 21 5.2 OPERATIVE . 22 5.3 IN SERVICE 23 5.3.1 General . 23 5.3.2 FULL PERFORMANCE 24 5.3.3 PARTIAL PERFORMANCE . 25 5.3.4 READY STANDBY . 25 5.4 OUT OF SERVICE 26 5.4.1 Gen

8、eral . 26 5.4.2 TECHNICAL STANDBY 27 5.4.3 OUT OF ENVIRONMENTAL SPECIFICATION 28 5.4.4 REQUESTED SHUTDOWN 29 5.4.5 OUT OF ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATION 29 5.5 NON-OPERATIVE . 30 5.5.1 General . 30 5.5.2 SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE 31 5.5.3 PLANNED CORRECTIVE ACTION . 32 5.5.4 FORCED OUTAGE 32 5.5.5 SUSPENDED .

9、 33 5.6 FORCE MAJEURE 34 6 INFORMATION UNAVAILABLE (WPS) . 35 Annex A (informative) Entry and Exit condition overview . 37 Annex B (informative) Application scenarios examples . 38 B.1 Overview. 38 B.2 Application scenarios 38 B.2.1 Example 1: Normal operation all WPS . 38 B.2.2 Example 2: Normal op

10、eration part of WPS . 39 B.2.3 Example 3: Dirty WTGSs blades all WPS . 40 B.2.4 Example 4: Dirty WTGSs blades part of WPS . 41 B.2.5 Example 5: BOP limitations all WPS 42 B.2.6 Example 6: BOP limitations part of WPS 43 PD IEC/TS 61400-26-3:2016IEC TS 61400-26-3:2016 IEC 2016 3 B.2.7 Example 7: Spinn

11、ing reserve all WPS 44 B.2.8 Example 8: Spinning reserve part of WPS 46 B.2.9 Example 9: Noise restrictions Warranty related 47 B.2.10 Example 10: Noise restrictions environmentally related 48 B.2.11 Example 11: Ice storm on Grid all WPS . 49 Annex C (informative) Balance of plant integration 51 C.1

12、 WPS functions and services 51 C.2 Externally required functions and services . 51 C.3 Internally required functions and services 51 C.4 Expansion of the Information Model for BOP functions and services . 51 Annex D (informative) Determination of potential production for a WPS examples 53 D.1 Overvi

13、ew. 53 D.2 Primary service . 53 D.3 Secondary services . 53 Annex E (informative) Service availability indicators examples . 55 E.1 Overview. 55 E.2 Time based WPS availability . 55 E.2.1 General . 55 E.2.2 Operational service availability (“TSOs view”) 55 E.2.3 Operational service availability (“WP

14、S operators view”) 56 E.2.4 Technical service availability (“WPS maintenance providers view”) . 57 E.3 Production-based service availability indicators examples . 58 E.3.1 Overview . 58 E.3.2 System operational production-based availability (“WPS operators view”) 58 E.3.3 System operational producti

15、on-based availability (“TSOs view”) . 59 E.3.4 System operational production-based availability (“WPS maintenance providers view”) 60 Annex F (informative) Examples of optional level 5 categories 62 F.1 Overview. 62 F.2 Example of level 5 definitions 62 F.2.1 General . 62 F.2.2 NOT CURTAILED . 64 F.

16、2.3 NOT CURTAILED WARNING . 65 F.2.4 UP-RATED 66 F.2.5 DERATED OTHER 66 F.2.6 DERATED GRID WPS OPERATOR . 67 F.2.7 DERATED GRID TSO 68 F.2.8 DERATED GRID CONTROL 69 F.2.9 DERATED NOISE . 70 F.2.10 DERATED TEMPERATURE . 71 F.2.11 DERATED STRUCTURAL LOAD . 72 F.2.12 DERATED WIND . 73 F.2.13 DEGRADED O

17、THER . 74 F.2.14 DEGRADED DIAGNOSTIC 75 F.2.15 DEGRADED NOISE 76 F.2.16 DEGRADED COMPONENT . 77 F.2.17 DEGRADED TEMPERATURE 78 F.2.18 DEGRADED STRUCTURAL LOAD 79 PD IEC/TS 61400-26-3:2016 4 IEC TS 61400-26-3:2016 IEC 2016 F.2.19 OTHER READY STANDBY . 80 F.2.20 OTHER TECHNICAL STANDBY . 81 F.2.21 LUB

18、RICATION . 81 F.2.22 DE-ICING 82 F.2.23 DRY OUT 82 F.2.24 CABLE UNTWIST 83 F.2.25 OTHER ENVIRONMENTAL 84 F.2.26 CALM WINDS 84 F.2.27 HIGH WIND . 85 F.2.28 TEMPERATURE 85 F.2.29 OTHER REQUESTED SHUTDOWN 86 F.2.30 ENVIRONMENTAL . 86 F.2.31 GRID WPS OPERATOR 87 F.2.32 GRID TSO 88 F.2.33 NOISE . 88 F.2.

19、34 FLICKER . 89 F.2.35 WILDLIFE 90 F.2.36 STRUCTURAL LOAD . 90 F.2.37 OTHER OUT OF ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATION 91 F.2.38 FREQUENCY . 92 F.2.39 VOLTAGE LEVEL LOW 92 F.2.40 VOLTAGE LEVEL HIGH . 93 F.2.41 ASYMMETRY 93 F.2.42 SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE 94 F.2.43 OTHER CORRECTIVE ACTION . 94 F.2.44 UPGRADE . 95

20、F.2.45 INSPECTIONS . 95 F.2.46 RETROFIT . 96 F.2.47 REPAIR WORK 96 F.2.48 OTHER FORCED OUTAGE 97 F.2.49 FAILURE REPAIR 97 F.2.50 DIAGNOSTIC . 98 F.2.51 LOGISTIC WPS MAINTENANCE PROVIDER 99 F.2.52 LOGISTIC WPS OPERATOR 99 F.2.53 RESPONSE WPS MAINTENANCE PROVIDER . 100 F.2.54 RESPONSE WPS OPERATOR . 1

21、01 F.2.55 OTHER SUSPENDED SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE 101 F.2.56 PERSONNEL SAFETY SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE . 102 F.2.57 ENVIRONMENT SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE . 103 F.2.58 IT ACCESS SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE 104 F.2.59 OTHER SUSPENDED PLANNED CORRECTIVE ACTION 105 F.2.60 PERSONNEL SAFETY PLANNED CORRECTIVE ACTION . 1

22、06 F.2.61 ENVIRONMENT PLANNED CORRECTIVE ACTION . 107 F.2.62 IT ACCESS PLANNED CORRECTIVE ACTION 108 F.2.63 OTHER SUSPENDED FORCED OUTAGE . 109 F.2.64 PERSONNEL SAFETY FORCED OUTAGE 110 F.2.65 ENVIRONMENT FORCED OUTAGE 111 F.2.66 IT ACCESS FORCED OUTAGE . 112 F.2.67 INACTIVE RESERVE . 113 PD IEC/TS

23、61400-26-3:2016IEC TS 61400-26-3:2016 IEC 2016 5 F.2.68 MOTHBALLED . 114 F.2.69 RETIRED . 115 F.2.70 FORCE MAJEURE . 116 F.2.71 INFORMATION UNAVAILABLE 117 Bibliography . 118 Figure 1 Data stakeholders for a wind power station . 10 Figure 2 Information category overview for a WPS 17 Figure 3 Example

24、 of a model split-up in active power, reactive power high and low frequency compensation services 19 Figure 4 Information category priority for WPS 20 Figure 5 Mandatory INFORMATION AVAILABLE categories for WPS 22 Figure 6 OPERATIVE category . 23 Figure 7 IN SERVICE category . 24 Figure 8 FULL PERFO

25、RMANCE category . 24 Figure 9 PARTIAL PERFORMANCE category . 25 Figure 10 READY STANDBY category 26 Figure 11 OUT OF SERVICE category 27 Figure 12 TECHNICAL STANDBY category 28 Figure 13 OUT OF ENVIRONMENTAL SPECIFICATION category . 28 Figure 14 REQUESTED SHUTDOWN category . 29 Figure 15 OUT OF ELEC

26、TRICAL SPECIFICATION category . 30 Figure 16 NON-OPERATIVE category 31 Figure 17 SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE category 31 Figure 18 PLANNED CORRECTIVE ACTION category 32 Figure 19 FORCED OUTAGE category . 33 Figure 20 SUSPENDED category . 34 Figure 21 FORCE MAJEURE category . 35 Figure 22 INFORMATION UNAVA

27、ILABLE category . 36 Figure A.1 Overview of the entry and exit conditions of all mandatory information categories described in this document . 37 Table B.1 Scenario, Example 1: Normal operation all WPS 38 Table B.2 Scenario, Example 2: Normal operation part of WPS 39 Table B.3 Scenario, Example 3: D

28、irty WTGSs blades all WPS 41 Table B.4 Scenario, Example 4: Dirty WTGSs blades part of WPS . 42 Table B.5 Scenario, Example 5: BOP limitations all WPS . 43 Table B.6 Scenario, Example 6: BOP limitations part of WPS . 44 Table B.7 Scenario, Example 7: Spinning reserve all WPS . 45 Table B.8 Scenario,

29、 Example 8: Spinning reserve part of WPS . 46 Table B.9 Scenario, Example 9: Noise restrictions all WPS 47 Table B.10 Scenario, Example 10: Noise restrictions all WPS 48 Table B.11 Scenario, Example 11: Ice storm on Grid all WPS 49 Table D.1 Examples on how to determine Potential production 54 PD IE

30、C/TS 61400-26-3:2016 6 IEC TS 61400-26-3:2016 IEC 2016 Table F.1 Example of level 5 definitions . 62 Table F.2 NOT CURTAILED category . 65 Table F.3 NOT CURTAILED WARNING category . 65 Table F.4 UP-RATED category . 66 Table F.5 DERATED OTHER category 67 Table F.6 DERATED GRID WPS OPERATOR category 6

31、8 Table F.7 DERATED GRID TSO category 69 Table F.8 DERATED GRID CONTROL category 70 Table F.9 DERATED NOISE category 71 Table F.10 DERATED TEMPERATURE category . 72 Table F.11 DERATED STRUCTURAL LOAD category 73 Table F.12 DERATED WIND category . 74 Table F.13 DEGRADED OTHER category 75 Table F.14 D

32、EGRADED DIAGNOSTIC category 76 Table F.15 DEGRADED NOISE category . 77 Table F.16 DEGRADED COMPONENT category 78 Table F.17 DEGRADED TEMPERATURE category 79 Table F.18 DEGRADED STRUCTURAL LOAD category . 80 Table F.19 OTHER READY STANDBY category . 81 Table F.20 OTHER TECHNICAL STANDBY category 81 T

33、able F.21 LUBRICATION category . 82 Table F.22 DE-ICING category . 82 Table F.23 DRY OUT category . 83 Table F.24 CABLE UNTWIST category . 83 Table F.25 OTHER ENVIRONMENTAL category . 84 Table F.26 CALM WINDS category . 84 Table F.27 HIGH WIND category 85 Table F.28 TEMPERATURE category . 85 Table F

34、.29 OTHER REQUESTED SHUTDOWN category 86 Table F.30 ENVIRONMENTAL category . 87 Table F.31 GRID WPS OPERATOR category . 87 Table F.32 GRID TSO category . 88 Table F.33 NOISE category 89 Table F.34 FLICKER category 89 Table F.35 WILDLIFE category 90 Table F.36 STRUCTURAL LOAD category 91 Table F.37 O

35、THER OUT OF ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATION category 91 Table F.38 FREQUENCY category . 92 Table F.39 VOLTAGE LEVEL LOW category 92 Table F.40 VOLTAGE LEVEL HIGH category . 93 Table F.41 ASYMMETRY category . 93 Table F.42 SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE category 94 Table F.43 OTHER CORRECTIVE ACTION category 94 PD I

36、EC/TS 61400-26-3:2016IEC TS 61400-26-3:2016 IEC 2016 7 Table F.44 UPGRADE category 95 Table F.45 INSPECTIONS category . 95 Table F.46 RETROFIT category . 96 Table F.47 REPAIR WORK category 96 Table F.48 OTHER FORCED OUTAGE category 97 Table F.49 FAILURE REPAIR category 98 Table F.50 DIAGNOSTIC categ

37、ory . 98 Table F.51 LOGISTIC WPS MAINTENANCE PROVIDER category 99 Table F.52 LOGISTIC WPS OPERATOR category 100 Table F.53 RESPONSE WPS MAINTENANCE PROVIDER category . 100 Table F.54 RESPONSE WPS OPERATOR category . 101 Table F.55 OTHER SUSPENDED SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE category . 102 Table F.56 PERSO

38、NNEL SAFETY SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE category 103 Table F.57 ENVIRONMENT SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE category 104 Table F.58 IT ACCESS SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE category . 105 Table F.59 OTHER SUSPENDED PLANNED CORRECTIVE ACTION category . 106 Table F.60 PERSONNEL SAFETY PLANNED CORRECTIVE ACTION category . 107

39、Table F.61 ENVIRONMENT PLANNED CORRECTIVE ACTION category . 108 Table F.62 IT ACCESS PLANNED CORRECTIVE ACTION category 109 Table F.63 OTHER SUSPENDED FORCED OUTAGE category 110 Table F.64 PERSONNEL SAFETY FORCED OUTAGE category . 111 Table F.65 ENVIRONMENT FORCED OUTAGE category 112 Table F.66 IT A

40、CCESS FORCED OUTAGE category . 113 Table F.67 INACTIVE RESERVE category 114 Table F.68 MOTHBALLED category . 115 Table F.69 RETIRED category . 116 Table F.70 FORCE MAJEURE category . 117 Table F.71 INFORMATION UNAVAILABLE category . 117 PD IEC/TS 61400-26-3:2016 8 IEC TS 61400-26-3:2016 IEC 2016 INT

41、ERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ WIND ENERGY GENERATION SYSTEMS Part 26-3: Availability for wind power stations FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Co

42、mmittees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Ava

43、ilable Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non- governmental

44、organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on techni

45、cal matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC National Committees. 3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC

46、 National Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to promote international uniform

47、ity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IE

48、C itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any services carried out by independent certification bodies. 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or ag

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