ARMY MIL-STD-188-200-1983 SYSTEM DESIGN AND ENGINEERING STANDARDS FOR TACTICAL COMMUNICATIONS《通信系统的设计和工程标准》.pdf

1、MIL-STD-188-200 28 JUNE 1983 SUPERSEDING: SE FOREWORD MILITARY STANDARD SYS-TEM DESIGN AND ENGINEERING STANDARDS FOR TACTICAL COMMUNICATIONS TCTS Copyright Communications - Electronics Command Provided by IHS under license with CRAINot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without licens

2、e from IHS-,-,-MIL-STDi188-200 28 JUNE 1983 DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE Washington, DC 20301 System Design and Engineering Standards for Tactical Communications MIL-SfD-188-200 1 This Military Standard is approv ed and mandatory for use by all Departments and Agencies of the Department of Defense, in acco

3、rdance with ,the OASD (CCCI) Memorandum, dated 10 May 1977. (See Appendix A.) I 2, Beneficial comments (recommendations, additions, deletions) and any pertinent data which may be of use in improving this document should be addressed to: Commander US Army Communications-Electronics Command Fort Monmo

4、uth, NJ 07703 ATTN: DRSEL-SEI- I by using the self-addressed Standardization Document Improvement Proposal . (OD Form 1426) appearing at the end of this document .or by letter. H Copyright Communications - Electronics Command Provided by IHS under license with CRAINot for ResaleNo reproduction or ne

5、tworking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-MIL-STD-188-200 28 JUNE 1983 FOREWORD -MIL-STD-1BB -200 TC 7 777711 0023143 T W 1. In the past , Mil i tary Standard 188 (MIL-STD-188) covering mil i tary communications system technical standards, has evolved, from a document applicable to all militar

6、y communications (MIL-STD-188, MIL-STD-188A and MIL-STD-188B) to one applicable to tactical communications only (MIL-STD-188C). 2. The Defense Communications Agency (DCA). has published DCA Circulars (DCAC) promulgating standards and criteria applicable to the Defense Communications System (DCS) and

7、 to the technical support of the National Mi 1 i tary Command System (NMCS). 3. Standards for all military communications are now being published as part of a MIL-STD-188 series of documents. Military communications system technical standards are subdivided into common long haul/tactical stand- ards

8、 (MIL-STD-188-100 series), tactical- standards (MIL-STB-188-200 series) and long haul standards (MIL-STD-188-300 series). Appendix B contains a list of MIL-STD-188-100 and MIL-STD-188-200 series documents that are currently in preparation. 4. This document contains technical standards and design obj

9、ectives for tactical communications equipment, subsystems and systems. These standards and design objectives have been based n corresponding parameter values contained in MIL-STD-188-100, but this document differs in its out1 ine from MIL-STD-188-100 and covers in more detai 1 those areas applicable

10、 to tactical communications. 5. This document supersedes MIL-STD-l88C, including Change Notices 1 and 2, with the exception of paragraphs 6.2 and 6.3 .and subparagraphs 4.5.6 through 4.5.11. Standards and design objectives. for analog telephone sets and analog facsimile equipment contained in paragr

11、aphs 6.2 and 6.3, respectively, and standards and design objectives for radio equipment and radio subsystems contained in 4.5.6 through 4.5.11 of MIL-STD-188C are being updated and will be published in other documents of the MIL-STD-188 series. (See Appendix B. ) - “ Copyright Communications - Elect

12、ronics Command Provided by IHS under license with CRAINot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-MIL-STD-188-200 28 JUNE 1983 IDENTIFICATION OF INTERNATIONAL STANDARDIZATION AGREEMENT Certain provisions of this document are the subject of international standar

13、dization agreements. When a change notice, revision, or cancella- tion of this document is proposed which will affect or violate the international agreement concerned, the preparing activity will take appropriate reconciliation action through international standardization channels, including departm

14、ental standardization offices, if required. Copyright Communications - Electronics Command Provided by IHS under license with CRAINot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-MIL-STD-188-200 28 JUNE 1983 CONTENTS Paragraph 1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 2 2.1 2.1.1 2.1.2 2.1

15、.3 2.1.3.1 2.1.3.2 2.1.4 2.1.4.1 2.1.4.2 2.1.4.3 2.1.5 2.2 2.2.1 2*2.2 2.2.3 2.2.4 2.2.5 Title Page Promu1 ga ti on Sheet ii Foreword iii Identification of International Standardization Agreement iv SCOPE Purpose Appl i ca t i on Objectives System standards and design objectives *REFERENCED DOCUMENT

16、S Issues of documents Federal specifications Milita.ry specifications Federal standards Federal telecommunications standards Federal information processing standards publ ications (FIPS PUB) Military standards DoD standards North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) Standardization Agreements (STANAG

17、) and other publications Quadripartite Standardization Agreements (QSTAG) Mi 1 i tary handbooks Other publ ications DoD publications Allied Communication Pub1 ications (ACP) Standards of the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) Standard of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineer

18、s (IEEE) International regulations 5 5 -5 5 5 5 8- 8 8 9 9 10 10 11 11 3 DEFINITIONS 3.1 Definition of terms 3.2 Abbreviations and acronyms 12 12 12 Copyright Communications - Electronics Command Provided by IHS under license with CRAINot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without lic

19、ense from IHS-,-,-MIL-STD-188-200 28 JUNE 1983 Paragraph 4 4.1 4.1,1 4.1b2 4,1.3 4. L4 4.1.5 4.1.6 4.1.7 4.1.8 4.1.9 4.1.10 4.2 4.2.1 4.2.2 4,2.3 4.2.4 4.2.5 4,2.6 4.2.7 4.2,8 4.2.9 4.2.10 4.2,11 4.3 4.3.1 4.3.2 4.3.3 4.3.4 4.3,6 4.3.7 4.4 4.4,1 4.4.2 4.4,3 4b5 4.5.1 4.5,2 4b5.3 4.6 4.6.1 4.6.2 4.6.

20、21 4,6.2,2 4.3,s Title GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF TACTICAL COMMUNICATIONS Tactical communications systems Tactical subsystems type I and type II Tactical subsystem type III Tactical subsystem type IV Single channel radio subsystems Interconnection of communications subsystems Tactical communications equ

21、ipment Design, installation and operation Types of traffic Communications security Precedence and preemption General design considerations Compromising emanations (TEMPEST) requirements Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) requirements Electronic warfare (EW) vu1 nerabi 1 i ty and e I ectroni c count

22、er-countermeasure ( ECCM) capabilities Human engineering design Reliability Maintainability Survivabi 1 i ty Climatic conditions Environmental test methods Electrical measurement and test methods Grounding , bonding and Shi el di ng Functions of transmission facilities Loop Link Trunk Node Channel C

23、ircuit Network Types of signal s Analog signals Digital signals Quasi-analog signals Multiplexing subsystems Non-mu1 tiplexed subsystems FDM subsystems TDM subsystems A-D conversion and modulation techniques Analog (or non-di screte) pul se modulation Digital (or discrete) pulse modulation Pulse cod

24、e modulation (PCM) Del ta modulation . Copyright Communications - Electronics Command Provided by IHS under license with CRAINot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-Paragraph 4.6-2.3 4.7 4.7.1 4.7.2 4.7.3 4*7.4 4.7.5 4.7.6 4.7.7 4.7*8 4.8 4.9 4.9.1 4.9.1.1

25、49.1.2 4:9.1.3 4.9.1.4 4.9.1.4.1 4.9.1.4.2 4.9.1-4.3 4.9.1.5 MIL-STD-LBB -200 TC m 79777LL 00233q7 7 W MIL-STD-188-200 28 JUNE 1983 Title Linear predictive coding (LPC) Transmission media Metal 1 ic 1 ines Radio relay subsystems I Radio subsystems operating in medium frequency (MF) and 1 ower bands

26、HF radio subsystems VHF radio subsystems UHF radio subsystems SHF radio subsystems Fiber optic communications subsystems Basic functions of tactical communications systems Basic configurations of tactical communications systems Basic configurations of tactical data communications systems Data termin

27、al equipment (DTE) Digital interface adapters Data circuit terminating equipment (DCE) Modes of operation Synchronous mode Asynchronous mode Start-stop mode Si gna 1 convers i on 5 REQUIREMENTS FOR TACTICAL COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS . 5.1 General interconnection and design requirements 5,l.l Interconne

28、ction of communications subsystems 5.1.1.1 Interconnection of tactical subsystems type I 5.1.1.2 Interconnection of tactical subsystem type IV 5.1.1.3 Interconnection of single channel radio sub- 5-1.1.4 Interconnection with tactical NATO systems 5.1.1.5 Interconnection of long haul and tactical 5.1

29、.2 General design requirements 5-1.2.1 Compromising emanations (TEMPEST) requirements 5-1.2.2 EMC requirements and guidance 5.12.2.1 Equipment requirements 5.1.2.2.2 Subsystem and system requirements 5.1.2.2.3 Equipment and subsystem EMC design guidance 5.1.2.2.4 rP spectrum characteristics 5.1.2.3

30、EW vulnerability and ECCM capabilities 5.1.2.3.1 Determination of EW technical threat and systems or III with tactical subsystem type, II with tactical subsystem type I, II or III systems with switched mu1 tichanml subsystems systems Page 27 27 27 28 28 28 29 29 29 30 30 31 31 33 33 33 33 33 35 35 3

31、5 37 37 37 - . 37 37 37 38 38 38 38 38 38 39 39 39 39 39 vi i Copyright Communications - Electronics Command Provided by IHS under license with CRAINot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-Paragraph 5.1.2.3.2 5,1.2,3.3 5.1.2.3.4 5.1.2.4 5.1.2.5 5.1.2.6 5.1.2

32、.7 5,1,2.8 5,1,2,9 5.1.2.10 5.1.2.11 5.2 5.2.1 5.2.2 5.2.2.1 5.2.2.1.1 5.2.2.1.2 5.2.2.1.3 5.2.2.1.4 5.2.2.1.5 5.2.2.1.6 5.2.2.1.7 5.2.2.1.8 5.2.2.1.9 5.2.2.1,lO 5.2.2,2 5.2.2.2.1 5.2.2.2.2 5.2.2.2.3 5.2.3 . 5,2,3.1 5.2.3.1.1 5.2.3.1,2 5.2.3,1,3 5.2.3.1.4 5.2,3.1,5 5.2.3.1.6 5.2.3.1.7 5,2.3.1.8 5,2.

33、3.1,9 5.2.3.2 Title Analysis of EW vulnerability Development of ECCM techniques EMP vu1 nerabi 1 i ty Human engineering design Re1 iabi 1 i ty Maintainability Survivabi 1 i ty C1 imatic conditions Environmental test methods Electrical measurement and test methods Page 39 40 40 40 40 40 41 41 41 41 G

34、rounding, bonding and shielding 41 Parameters for communications services (user-to- user) 42 General 42 Parameters for voice service (user-to-user) 42 Parameters for analog voice service (user- to-user) 42 Transmitted speech vol Ume 42 Received speech vol Ume 42 Received noi se power 44 Insertion lo

35、ss versus frequency characteristic 44 Enveiope delay distortion . Single tone interference Crosstalk Echo Frequency di spl acement Net loss variations - Parameters for digitized voice service (user- to-user) Bit error rate (BER) Character-count and bi t-count integrity CVSD modulation Parameters for

36、 telegraph and data service (user- to-user) Parameters of VF circuits for telegraph and data service (user-to-user) - Bit error rate (BER) Error control Character-count and bi t-count integrity Transmitted quasi -analog signal 1 eve1 Output parameters Transfer function parameters Signal discontinuit

37、ies Equalization Regeneration Parameters for telegraph and data service over 48 kHz FDM group circuits (user-to-user) 47 47 47 47 48 48 48 48 48 49 49 49 49 50 51 51 52 54 59 60 60 60 Copyright Communications - Electronics Command Provided by IHS under license with CRAINot for ResaleNo reproduction

38、or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-MIL-STD-LBB -200 TC 1 Paragraph 5.2.3.3 5.2.3.3.1 5.2.3.3.2 5.2.4 5.2.4.1 5.2.4.1.1 5.2.4.1.2 5.2.4.1.3 5.2.4.1.4 5.2.4.1.5 5.2.4.1.6 5.2.4.1.7 5.2.4.1.8 5.2.4.2 5.2 5 5.2.5.1 5.2.5.2 5.2.5.3 5.3 5.3.1 5.3.1.1 5.3.1.2 5.3.2 5.3.2.1 5.3.3 5.3.3.1 5

39、.3.3.1.1 5.3.3.1.2 5.3.3.1.3 5.3.3.2 5.3.3.2.1 5.3.3.2.2 5.3.3.2.3 5.3.4 5.3.4.1 5.3.4.1.1 5.3.4.1.2 5.3.4.1.3 5.3.4.2.1 5.3.4.2.2 5.3.4.2.3 5.3.4.3 .*5.3.4.2 D MIL-STD-188-200 28 JUNE 1983 Title Parameters for telegraph and data service over digital circuits (user-to-user) o Bit error rate (BER) Ch

40、aracter-count and bit-count integrity Parameters for facsimile servi ce (user-to-user) Parameters for analog facsimile service (user-to-user) Transmitted signal level Received si gnal 1 eve1 Received noise power Insertion loss versus frequency characteristic Envelope delay distortion Sing I e tone i

41、nterference Frequency di spl acement Net loss variations Parameters for digital facsimile service (user- to-user) Parameters for tactical digital information links (TADIL) . Parameters for TADIL A Parameters for TADIL B Parameters for TADIL C Analog terminal .equipment Analog telephone sets Analog f

42、acsimile equipment Data terminal equipment (DTE) Digital facsimi le equipment Analog interface characteristics Nominal 3 kHz VF channel interface Impedance Transmitted analog signal 1 eve 1 Received analog signal level Nominal 4 kHz VF channel interface Impedance Transmitted analog signal level Rece

43、ived analog signal level Quasi-analog interface characteristics Nominal 3 kHz VF channel interface Terminal subsystems Impedance Transmitted quasi-analog signal level Received quasi-analog signal level Impedance Transmitted quasi-analog signal level Received quasi-analog signal level Nominal 4 kHz V

44、F channel interface 48 kHz FDM group channel interface Page 60 60 61 61 61 61 61 61 61 61 61 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 63 63 63 63 63 65 65 65 65 65 65 65 65 65 65 65 65 66 66 66 66 66 67 67 67 T Copyright Communications - Electronics Command Provided by IHS under license with CRAINot for ResaleNo reprod

45、uction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-MIL-STD-188-200 28 JUNE 1983 Paragraph 5.3.4.3.1 5.3.4.3;2 5.3.4.3.3 5.3.5 5.3.5.1 5.3.5.2 5.3.5.3 5.3*5*4 5.3*5*5 5.3.5.6 5.3.5.7 5.3.6 5.3.6.1 5.3.6.1.1 5.3.6.1.2 5.3.6.1.3 5.3.6.1.4 5.3.6.2 5.3.6.2.1 * 5.3.6.2,2 5.3.6.2.3 5.3.6.2.5 5.3.6

46、.3 5.3b60*2*4 5.3.6.3.1 5.3.6.3.2 5.3.6.3.3 5.3,6.3.4 5.3.6.3.5 5.3.6.4 5.3.6.4.1 5.3.6.4.2 5.3.6.4.3 5.3.6.4.4 5.3.6.4.5 5.3.7 5.3.7.1 5.3.7.2 503,703 5.3.7.4 5.3.7,4,1 5.3.7.4.2 5.3.7.4.3 5.3.7s4.4 Title c Impedance Transmitted quasi -analog signal level Received quasi-analog signal level Telegrap

47、h and data interface characteri sti cs Modulation and data signaling rates Logic and signal sense for binary signals Electrical characteristics of digital interface Data signal connections Input/output signal characteristics AUTODIN interface characteristics Data interface characteristics with tacti

48、cal NATO sys tems Transmission modes of station clocks Clock equipment, control and timing Bit synchronous mode Character interval synchronous mode Character interval control (stepp,ing) mode Bi t-by-bi t asynchronous mode Clock modulation rates Clock modulation rate stability Modulation rate phase

49、adjustment Clock output signal Clock signal period Di rect clock control Indirect clock control Sampling of data signals Intermittent data transmission Start-stop signals Case one Case two Case three Case tour Case five Clock characteristics Phase relationship between clock and data signal s Standard arrangements for supplying clock signal s Codes for information interchange Scope and application C