[外语类试卷]BFT阅读（综合）模拟试卷27及答案与解析.doc

1、BFT阅读（综合）模拟试卷 27及答案与解析 一、 Part 2 0 1. More and more, the operations of our businesses, governments, and financial institutions are controlled by information that exists only inside computer memories. Anyone clever enough to modify this information for his purpose can reap substantial rewards. Even w

2、orse, a number of people who have done this and been caught at it have managed to get away without punishment. 2. Its easy for computer crimes to go undetected if no one checks up on what the computer is doing. But even if the crime is detected, the criminal may walk away not only unpunished but wit

3、h a growing recommendation from his former employers. Of course, we have no statistics on crime that go undetected. But its disturbing to note how many of the crimes we do know about were detected by accident, not by systematic inspections or other security procedures. The computer criminals who hav

4、e been caught may have been the victims of uncommonly bad luck. 3. For example, a certain keypunch operator complained of having to stay overtime to punch extra cards. Investigation revealed that the extra cards she was being asked to punch were for dishonest transactions. In another case, dissatisf

5、ied employees of the thief tipped off the company that was being robbed. 4. Unlike other lawbreakers, who must leave the country, commit suicide, or go to jail, computer criminals sometimes escape punishment demanding not only that they not be charged but that they be given good recommendations and

6、perhaps other benefits. 5. All too often, their demands have been met. Why? Because company executives are afraid of the bad publicity that would result if the public found out that their computer had been misused. They hesitate at the thought of a criminal boasting in open court of how he juggled t

7、he most confidential records right under the noses of the companys executives, accountants, and security staff. And so another computer criminal departs with just the recommendations he needs to continue his crimes elsewhere. Questions 1-5 Directions: For questions 1-5, choose the best title for eac

8、h paragraph from below. For each numbered paragraph(1-5), mark one letter(A-6)on your Answer Sheet. Do not mark any letter twice. A. the fear of company executives B. the present situation about the computer crime C. an example of computer crime D. computer crime often go undetected E. computer crim

9、inals easily escape punishment F. computer criminals continue his crimes elsewhere G. the reason why computer criminals are easy to escape punishment 1 Paragraph 1 _ 2 Paragraph 2 _ 3 Paragraph 3 _ 4 Paragraph 4 _ 5 Paragraph 5 _ 5 Directions: Using the information in the text, complete each sentenc

10、e 6-10, with a word or phrase from the list below. For each sentence(6-10), mark one letter(A-G)on your Answer Sheet. Do not mark any letter twice. A. get away without punishment B. may not be charged and be recommended elsewhere C. a strict law against computer crimes D. go undetected E. measures t

11、aken to prevent computer crimes F. blame their bad luck G company executives fear of the bad publicity 6 A number of computer criminals have managed to _. 7 Its easy for computer crimes to _ if no one checks up on what the computer is doing. 8 Many computer criminals who are caught may have only to

12、_. 9 Even if caught, computer criminals _. 10 _ is the main reason why computer criminal can escape punishment. 10 1. Of all the areas of learning the most important is the development of attitudes. Emotional reactions as well as logical thought processes affect the behavior of most people. 2. “The

13、burnt child fears the fire“ is one instance; another is the rise of dictators like Hitler. Both these examples also point up the fact that attitudes stem from experience. In the one case the experience was direct and impressive; in the other it was indirect and accumulative. The Nazis were filled la

14、rgely with the speeches they heard and the books they read. 3. The classroom teacher in the elementary school is in a strategic position to influence attitudes. This is true partly because children acquire attitude from those adults whose word they respect. 4. Another reason is that pupils often stu

15、dy somewhat deeply a subject in school that has only been touched upon at home or has possibly never occurred to them before. To a child who had previously acquired little knowledge of Mexico, his teachers method of handling such a unit would greatly affect his attitude toward Mexicans. 5. The media

16、 which the teacher can develop healthy attitudes are innumerable. Social studies(with special reference to races, beliefs and nationalities), science matters of health and safety, the very atmosphere of the classroom, these are a few of the fertile fields for the education of proper emotional reacti

17、ons. 6. However, when children come to school with undesirable attitudes, it is unwise for the teacher to attempt to change their feelings by scolding them. She can achieve the poor effect by helping them obtain constructive experience. 7. To illustrate, first-grade pupils afraid of policemen will p

18、roperly alter their attitude after a classroom chat with the neighborhood officer in which he explains how he protects them. In the same way, a class of older children can develop attitudes through discussion, research, outside reading and all-day trips. 8. Finally, a teacher must constantly evaluat

19、e her own attitudes, because her influence can be harmful if she has personal prejudices. This is especially true in respect to controversial issues and questions on which children should be encouraged to reach their own decisions as a result of objective analysis of all the facts. Questions 1-5 Dir

20、ections: For questions 1-5, choose the best title for each paragraph from below. For each numbered paragraph(1-5), mark one letter(A-G)on your Answer Sheet. Do not mark any letter twice. A. The importance of the first impression B. The rise of Nazis C. The importance of attitude D. The influence of

21、experience on attitude E. The teachers influence on children F. The fields for the education of proper emotional reaction G. The evaluation of teachers attitude 11 Paragraph 1 _ 12 Paragraph 2 _ 13 Paragraph 3 _ 14 Paragraph 4 _ 15 Paragraph 5 _ 15 Directions: Using the information in the text, comp

22、lete each sentence 6-10, with a word or phrase from the list below. For each sentence(6-10), mark one letter(A-6)on your Answer Sheet. Do not mark any letter twice. A. the best way is to provide them with constructive experiences B. children shouldnt be influenced by their teachers personal prejudic

23、e C. they are respected by children D. policemen are invited to classroom E. ones experiences influence his attitude greatly F. children can form their own attitudes G. the teacher shouldnt scold children 16 “The burnt child fears the fire“ means that _. 17 The teachers can influence childrens attit

24、ude because _. 18 If the teacher wants to change childrens attitude, _. 19 Through various activities, _. 20 As to controversial issues, _. BFT阅读（综合）模拟试卷 27答案与解析 一、 Part 2 【知识模块】 主题分析与理解选择填空题 1 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 第 1段介绍了目前电脑犯罪的现状。 【知识模块】 主题分析与理解选择填空题 2 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 第 2段介绍了由于防范措施太差，电脑犯罪很少被发现。 【知识模块】

25、主题分析与理解选择填空题 3 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 第 3段作者举例说明发现计算机犯罪经常是偶然的。 【知识模块】 主题分析与理解选择填空 题 4 【正确答案】 E 【试题解析】 第 4段介绍了计算机罪犯和其他罪犯的不同后果。 【知识模块】 主题分析与理解选择填空题 5 【正确答案】 G 【试题解析】 第 5段介绍了计算机罪犯不受惩罚而得以逃脱的原因。 【知识模块】 主题分析与理解选择填空题 【知识模块】 主题分析与理解选择填空题 6 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 参阅第 1段最后一句： “Even worse， a number away without punishment ”

26、 【知识模块】 主 题分析与理解选择填空题 7 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 参阅第 2段首句。 【知识模块】 主题分析与理解选择填空题 8 【正确答案】 F 【试题解析】 从文中第 2段可知，发现计算机犯罪经常是偶然的，即使偶尔有被抓住的，也是由于他们的运气不好。 【知识模块】 主题分析与理解选择填空题 9 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 从文中第 4段可知，不同于其他罪犯，计算机罪犯即使被查出，他们也有可能不被指控，甚至还会推荐到其他地方工作。 【知识模块】 主题分析与理解选择填空题 10 【正确答案】 G 【试题解析】 参阅文章第 5段第 2句： “Because company ex

27、ecutiveshad been misused ” 【知识模块】 主题分析与理解选择填空题 【知识模块】 主题分析与理解选择填空题 11 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 第 1段介绍了人们态度的重要性。 【知识模块】 主题分析与理解选择填空题 12 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 第 2段介绍了经历对人们态度的影响。 【知识模块】 主题分析与理解选择填空题 13 【正确答案】 E 【试题解析】 第 3段讲述了教师对学生的影响。 【知识模块】 主题分析与理解选择填空题 14 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 第 4段介绍了第一印象的重要性。 【知识模块】 主题分析与理解选择填空题 15 【正确答

28、案】 F 【试题解析】 第 5段介绍了某些培养健康态度的领域。 【知识模块】 主题分析与理解选择填空题 【知识模块】 主题分析与理解选择填空题 16 【正确答案】 E 【试 题解析】 参阅文章第 2段第 2句： “Both these examplesfrom experience ” 【知识模块】 主题分析与理解选择填空题 17 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 参阅文章第 3段第 2句： “This is trueword they respect ” 【知识模块】 主题分析与理解选择填空题 18 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 参阅文章第 6段最后一句： “She can achieveconstructive experience ” 【知识模 块】 主题分析与理解选择填空题 19 【正确答案】 F 【试题解析】 参阅文章第 7段最后一句： “In the same way， a classand all day trips ” 【知识模块】 主题分析与理解选择填空题 20 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 参阅文章第 8段第一句： “Finally， a teacherhas personal prejudices ” 【知识模块】 主题分析与理解选择填空题