ImageVerifierCode 换一换
格式:DOC , 页数:15 ,大小:48KB ,
资源ID:473848      下载积分:2000 积分
快捷下载
登录下载
邮箱/手机:
温馨提示:
如需开发票,请勿充值!快捷下载时,用户名和密码都是您填写的邮箱或者手机号,方便查询和重复下载(系统自动生成)。
如填写123,账号就是123,密码也是123。
特别说明:
请自助下载,系统不会自动发送文件的哦; 如果您已付费,想二次下载,请登录后访问:我的下载记录
支付方式: 支付宝扫码支付 微信扫码支付   
注意:如需开发票,请勿充值!
验证码:   换一换

加入VIP,免费下载
 

温馨提示:由于个人手机设置不同,如果发现不能下载,请复制以下地址【http://www.mydoc123.com/d-473848.html】到电脑端继续下载(重复下载不扣费)。

已注册用户请登录:
账号:
密码:
验证码:   换一换
  忘记密码?
三方登录: 微信登录  

下载须知

1: 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。
2: 试题试卷类文档,如果标题没有明确说明有答案则都视为没有答案,请知晓。
3: 文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
5. 本站仅提供交流平台,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

版权提示 | 免责声明

本文([外语类试卷]专业英语四级(核心语法)历年真题试卷汇编6及答案与解析.doc)为本站会员(rimleave225)主动上传,麦多课文库仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。 若此文所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知麦多课文库(发送邮件至master@mydoc123.com或直接QQ联系客服),我们立即给予删除!

[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(核心语法)历年真题试卷汇编6及答案与解析.doc

1、专业英语四级(核心语法)历年真题试卷汇编 6及答案与解析 一、 PART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (15 MIN) Directions: There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence. 1 My uncle is quite worn out from year

2、s of hard work. He is no longer the man _he was fifteen years ago. ( A) which ( B) whom ( C) who ( D) that 2 After _seemed an endless wait, it was his turn to enter the personnel managers office. ( A) that ( B) it ( C) what ( D) there 3 I was very interested in_she told me. ( A) all that ( B) all wh

3、ich ( C) all what ( D) that 4 Men differ from animals_they can think and speak. ( A) for which ( B) for that ( C) in that ( D) in which 5 I enjoyed myself so much_I visited my friends in Paris last year. ( A) when ( B) which ( C) that ( D) where 6 _dull he may be, he is certainly a very successful t

4、op executive. ( A) Although ( B) Whatever ( C) As ( D) However 7 The government has promised to do_lies in its power to ease the hardships of the victims in the flood-stricken area. ( A) however ( B) whichever ( C) whatever ( D) wherever 8 Above the trees are the hills, _magnificence the river faith

5、fully reflects on the surface. ( A) where ( B) of whose ( C) whose ( D) which 9 Does Alan like hamburgers? Yes. So much_that he eats them almost every day. ( A) for ( B) as ( C) to ( D) so 10 _I like economics, I like sociology much better. ( A) As much as ( B) So much ( C) How much ( D) Much as 11

6、They overcame all the difficulties and completed the project two months ahead of time,_ is something we had not expected. ( A) which ( B) it ( C) that ( D) what 12 He is quite worn out from years of hard work. He is not the man_he was twenty years ago. ( A) which ( B) that ( C) who ( D) whom 13 Have

7、 you ever been in a situation_you know the other person is right yet you cannot agree with him? ( A) by which ( B) that ( C) in where ( D) where 14 Weve just installed two air-conditioners in our apartment, _ should make great differences in our life next summer. ( A) which ( B) what ( C) that ( D)

8、they 15 Fool_Jane is, she could not have done such a thing. ( A) who ( B) as ( C) that ( D) like 16 Even as a girl, _to be her life, and theater audiences were to be her best teacher. ( A) performing by Melissa were ( B) it was known that Melissas performances were ( C) knowing that Melissas perform

9、ances were ( D) Melissa knew that performing was 17 There is no doubt _ the company has made the right decision on the sales project. ( A) why ( B) that ( C) whether ( D) when 18 Intellect is to the mind_sight is to the body. ( A) what ( B) as ( C) that ( D) like 19 Firms that use computers have fou

10、nd that the number of staff _ is needed for quality control can be substantially reduced. ( A) whose ( B) as ( C) what ( D) that 20 After_seemed an endless wait, it was her turn to enter the personnel managers office. ( A) that ( B) there ( C) what ( D) it 21 Fat cannot change into muscle_muscle cha

11、nges into fat. ( A) any more than ( B) no less than ( C) no more than ( D) much more than 22 It is not so much the language_the cultural background that makes the book difficult to understand. ( A) but ( B) nor ( C) as ( D) like 23 Ive never been to Lhasa, but thats the city_. ( A) Id most like to v

12、isit ( B) where I like to visit ( C) which I like to visit mostly ( D) Id like much to visit 24 Hes_as a “bellyacher“ hes always complaining about something. ( A) who is known ( B) whom is known ( C) what is known ( D) which is known 25 The physicist has made a discovery, _of great importance to the

13、 progress of science and technology. ( A) I think which is ( B) that I think is ( C) which I think is ( D) which I think it is 26 _, he is ready to accept suggestions from different sources. ( A) Instead of his contributions ( B) For all his notable contributions ( C) His making notable contribution

14、s ( D) However his notable contributions 27 The team can handle whatever_. ( A) that needs handling ( B) which needs handling ( C) it needs handling ( D) needs to be handled 28 I have never been to London, but that is the city_. ( A) where I like to visit most ( B) Id most like to visit ( C) which I

15、 like to visit mostly ( D) where Id like most to visit 29 It is not uncommon for there_problems of communication between the old and the young. ( A) being ( B) would be ( C) be ( D) tobe 30 _at in his way, the situation doesnt seem so desperate. ( A) Looking ( B) Looked ( C) Being looked ( D) To loo

16、k 专业英语四级(核心语法)历年真题试卷汇编 6答案与解析 一、 PART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (15 MIN) Directions: There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence. 1 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 定语从句题。本题定语从句先行词为 th

17、e man,且先行词在定语从句中作表语,在这种情况下关系代词只能用 that,因此 D为答案。 2 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 宾语从句题。本句中 after后需要一个宾语从句,该宾语从句缺主语,因此需要一个作主语的连接代词,四个选项中只有 what可以在宾语从句中充当主语,故 C为答案。而 that只起连接主句和从句的作用,在从句中不担任任何成分,本身也没有意义,不符合本句语 法要求。选项 B和 D不能引导宾语从句,排除。 3 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 定语从句题。本句主句的宾语是 all,而 that she told me是 all的定语从句,故选 A。这里的关系代词只能用 t

18、hat,而不能用 which,这是因为当先行词是不定代词,如 anything, nothing, the one, all, much, few, any, little等时,只能用 that引导,不用 which引导。如果这里不填入 all that,也可以直接填入 what变成宾语从句,而 what在该从句中作 宾语。但 C和 D均无此用法,排除。 4 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 原因状语从句题。本句考查 in that含义,该短语意为 “因为,由于 ”,引导原因状语从句。 for that不能引导从句, A和 D可引导定语从句。 5 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 时间状语从句题。

19、根据句意可判断,本题考查的是 when引导的时问状语从句。虽然 so much that也是固定句型,但用在这里句子意思不顺畅 (我过得非常开心,以至于我去拜访了朋友 )。因此,正确答案为 A。 6 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 让步状语从句题。 “however+形容词或副词 ”结构可以引导让步状语从句,故本题 D正确。 whatever后接名词; although和 as作连词,后面要接句子。 7 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 宾语从句题。 whatever lies in its power充当的是 do的宾语从句,同时 whatever是从句中的主语,因此本题应该选择 C。 how

20、ever和 wherever不引导宾语从句,一般引导状语从句,而 whichever引导宾语从句时不能作主语。 8 【正确答 案】 C 【试题解析】 关系代词用法题。逗号后面的部分为一个非限定性定语从句,其中的关系代词在从句中充当定语,其先行词为 hills,同时 the hills和 magnificence是从属关系,因此本题应该选择 Cwhose。 9 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 语法结构题。句中 so much是 Alan likes hamburgers so much的省略形式。之后的 so that引导的是结果状语从句,例: He was very weak, so much

21、 so that he could not walk (他太虚弱了,以至于他都走不了路了。 )因此 D为正确答案。 10 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 让步状语从句题。本题中 as引导让步状语从句,相当于 although I much like economics。在 as引导让步状语从句时,常常需要把形容词或副词置于句首。例如: Young as he was, he could help his father with his farm work (他虽然还小,但已经开始帮他爸爸干农活了。 )因此,本题 D为正确答案。 Aas much as表示 “和 一样多 ”; Bso much表

22、示 “许多 ”; Chow much表示 “多少 ”。这三个选项都不能与本句的后半部分形成符合逻辑的语义关系。 11 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 关系代词题。本句的后半部分为非限制性定语从句,由关系代词which引导,用来代替前文的内容,其他选项都不能引导非限制性定语从句。故 A正确。 12 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 关系代词题。这里的 the man并不指某个人,而是强调某个状态、属性、身份,所以不能选择 who whom,同时 which也不合题意。因此本句中的限制性定语从句需要用关系代词 that引导,表示强调。故 B正确。 13 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 关系副词用法题

23、。关系副词有代替 “介词 +which”的功能,表示场合、处境。 Dwhere相当于 “in which”,引导一个定语从句修饰 situation,因此该项为正确答案。 14 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 关系代词题。非限定性定语从句起补充说明作用,既可修饰先行词,也可修饰整个主句,用逗号与主句隔开, which可以充当该从句的引导词,所以 A为正确答案。 Bwhat引导名词性从句,作主语和宾语; Cthat不可引导非限定性定语从句; Dthey不是关系代词,不能引导定语从句。 15 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 让步状语从句题。 as引出让步状语时,要求句子部分倒装。 B符合上述语法要

24、求。 16 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 句子结构题。表示身份的 as短语一般用来说明充当主语或宾语的某个人,这样的短语不可修饰非人称主语。主句 Melissa knew后面接的宾语从句中由 and连接两个平行句,除 D以外的其他选项 均不能与 and后半句保持平衡,故 D为正确答案。 17 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 名词性从句题。 doubt无论作名词还是动词,只要用于肯定句,其后就接 whether;用于否定句,其后就接 that。 There is no doubt that 为固定用法,表示 “毫无疑问 ”,其中 that引导同位语从句。因此 B为正确答案。 18 【正确答案】

25、 A 【试题解析】 句子结构题。 A is to B what C is to D是一种固定结构,表示 A与B的关系和 C与 D的关系具有可比性。因此 , A为正确答案。 19 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 关系代词题。定语从句 that is needed for quality control can be substantially reduced修饰限定 staff,关系代词 that在从句中作主语。因此,本题应该选择 D。 20 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 宾语从句题。 what seemed an endless wait为介词 after的宾语从句。 what相当于 som

26、ething that。因此,本题应该选择 C。 21 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 比较句型题。 Anotany more than B 为固定结构,表示 “正如A不能 , B也不能 ” 。另一种形式为 Ano more than B ,例如: He is no more able to speak Spanish than I am (他和我一样都不会说西班牙语。 ) 22 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 比较句型题。 it is not so much A as B为固定结构,表示 “与其说是A,还不如说是 B”。因此本题应该选择 C。 23 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 定语从句题

27、。从题意判断, city一词在从句中应作 visit的宾语,故关系代词应用 which或省略,而不能用 where,所以可排除 B。 mostly表示 “几乎全部,大多,多半 ”,并不表示 “最 ”,故排除 C。 much不能表示 “最 ”,故排除D。因此,本题应该选择 A。 24 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 表语从句题。 what相当于 something that。 what is known as a “bellyacher”为表语从句,用于说明 he的身份、职业等。如果要选择 A,那么前面需要加 the one或 the person。因此,本题应该选择 C。 25 【正确答案】

28、C 【试题解析】 非限定性定语从句题。 that不能引导非限定性定语从句,故 B可排除。 which是关系代词,先行词是 discovery, which在从句中作主语, I think是插入语,所以本题应选 C。 26 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 词语用法题。 for all相当于 despite, in spite of,表示 “尽管,虽然 ”,常用来引导让步性短 语;若用 however,应说 however notable his contributions are,所以本题应选 B。 27 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 连接代词用法题。连接代词引导名词性从句中的主语从句、表语从

29、句和宾语从句,同时又担任从句的语法成分。本句中 whatever既作主句的宾语,又作从句的主语,相当于 anything that,所以本题应选 D。 28 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 定语从句题。从题意判断, city一词在从句中应作 visit的宾语,故关系代词应用 which或省略掉,而不能用 where,所以可排除 A和 D; mostly表示 “几乎全部,大多,多半 ”,并不表示 “最 ”,所以本题应选 B。 29 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 非谓语动词题。 there be句型在介词 for后使用时,用 there to be这一结构;在介词 of后面使用时,用 there being这一结构。 30 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 非谓语动词题。这里的主语是 the situation,动作是 look,二者不是主谓关系,而是动宾关系,故动词应用过去分词形式 。

copyright@ 2008-2019 麦多课文库(www.mydoc123.com)网站版权所有
备案/许可证编号:苏ICP备17064731号-1