ASTM E1378-1999(2016) Standard Specification for Laboratory Glass Multiple Neck Distilling Boiling Flasks《实验室玻璃多功能缩颈蒸馏烧瓶和长颈烧瓶的标准规格》.pdf

1、Designation: E1378 99 (Reapproved 2016)Standard Specification forLaboratory Glass Multiple Neck Distilling/Boiling Flasks1This standard is issued under the fixed designation E1378; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or, in the case of revision, th

2、e year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1. Scope1.1 This specification provides standard dimensional re-quirements for multiple neck distilling/boiling flasks.1

3、.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded asstandard. No other units of measurement are included in thisstandard.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2E438 Specification for Glasses in Laboratory ApparatusE671 Specification for Maximum Permissible Thermal Re-sidual Stress in Annealed

4、Glass Laboratory ApparatusE676 Specification for Interchangeable Taper-Ground JointsE920 Specification for Commercially Packaged LaboratoryApparatusE921 Specification for Export Packaged Laboratory Appa-ratusE1133 Practice for Performance Testing of Packaged Labo-ratory Apparatus for United States G

5、overnment Procure-mentsE1157 Specification for Sampling and Testing of ReusableLaboratory Glassware3. Classification3.1 Flasks shall be of the following types and sizes.3.1.1 Type IStandard taper ($) necks, equal height:500 mL1 000 mL2 000 mL3 000 mL5 000 mL3.1.2 Type IIThree tooled necks, unequal h

6、eight:250 mL500 mL1 000 mL2 000 mL3 000 mL5 000 mL3.1.3 Type IIIThree standard taper ($) necks, unequalheight:250 mL300 mL500 mL1 000 mL2 000 mL3 000 mL5 000 mL12 000 mL3.1.4 Type IVThree standard taper ($) necks, equal height:250 mL500 mL1 000 mL2 000 mL3 000 mL5 000 mL3.1.5 Type VThree tooled neck

7、s, angled:200 mL500 mL1 000 mL3.1.6 Type VIThree standard taper ($) necks, angled:25 mL50 mL100 mL200 mL250 mL300 mL500 mL1 000 mL3.1.7 Type VIITwo standard taper ($) necks, unequalheight:500 mL1 000 mL2 000 mL5 000 mL1This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee E41 onLaboratory A

8、pparatus and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee E41.01 onLaboratory Ware and Supplies.Current edition approved Sept. 1, 2016. Published September 2016. Originallyapproved in 1990. Last previous edition approved in 2010 as E137899(2010). DOI:10.1520/E1378-99R16.2For referenced ASTM standard

9、s, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19

10、428-2959. United States13.1.8 Type VIIITwo standard taper ($) necks, angled:100 mL250 mL500 mL1 000 mLNOTE 1The term millilitre (mL) is commonly used as a special namefor the cubic centimetre (cm3) and similarly the litre (L) for 1000 cubiccentimetres, in accordance with the International System of

11、Units (SI).4. Material and Annealing4.1 Flasks shall be made of borosilicate glass conforming tothe requirements of Type I, Class A of Specification E438.4.2 Maximum residual thermal stress shall conform toSpecification E671.5. Appearance5.1 The general appearance of the flasks shall conform toFig.

12、1.6. Design6.1 Necks on all flasks shall be circular in cross sections,and center necks shall be perpendicular to center of flask body.6.2 Top shall be strengthened and finished. Top finishesshall be either beaded, tooled or standard taper. (The lattercomplies with Specification E676.)6.3 Wall thick

13、ness minimums are shown in Table 1.6.4 The flasks shall be spherical in shape to the point ofjunction with the flask necks.7. Capacity and Dimensions7.1 The nominal capacity of a flask shall not exceed theactual capacity to the base of the neck. Dimensions shallconform to the requirements of Table 1

14、.8. Markings8.1 Each flask shall be permanently marked with the nameor known trademark of the manufacturer and the nominalcapacity. If applicable, the standard taper joint size shall bemarked on each flask.8.2 There shall be an area on one side of the flask formarking with a pencil.9. Sampling9.1 Re

15、fer to Specification E115710. Packaging10.1 Select from Specifications E920, E921,orE1133.11. Keywords11.1 boiling; distilling; flasks; glass; mult. neckASTM International takes no position respecting the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any item mentionedin this standard. U

16、sers of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights, and the riskof infringement of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed eve

17、ry five years andif not revised, either reapproved or withdrawn. Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard or for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM International Headquarters. Your comments will receive careful consideration at a meeting of theresponsible techn

18、ical committee, which you may attend. If you feel that your comments have not received a fair hearing you shouldmake your views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards, at the address shown below.This standard is copyrighted by ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohock

19、en, PA 19428-2959,United States. Individual reprints (single or multiple copies) of this standard may be obtained by contacting ASTM at the aboveaddress or at 610-832-9585 (phone), 610-832-9555 (fax), or serviceastm.org (e-mail); or through the ASTM website(www.astm.org). Permission rights to photoc

20、opy the standard may also be secured from the Copyright Clearance Center, 222Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, Tel: (978) 646-2600; http:/ 1 Flask TypesTABLE 1 Capacity and Dimensions for Multiple Neck FlasksNominal Capacity(mL)O.D. Body WidestPointmax (m/m)Overall Heightwithout Stoppermax (m/m)Wall ThicknessAmin (m/m)25 43 85 0.850 52 108 0.8100 66 122 0.8200 76 130 0.8250 87 151 0.8300 89 153 0.8500 107 208 0.81 000 134 247 0.82 000 170 313 1.13 000 192 260 1.45 000 223 386 1.512 000 298 385 2.0ANeck seal zones may be a minimum of 70 % of these values.E1378 99 (2016)2