BS EN 14057-2003 Lead and lead alloys - Scraps - Terms and definitions《铅和铅合金 碎片 术语和定义》.pdf

1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 14057:2003 Lead and lead alloys Scraps Terms and definitions The European Standard EN 14047:2003 has the status of a British Standard ICS 01.040.77; 77.150.60 BS EN 14057:2003 This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committe

2、e on 6 February 2003 BSI 6 February 2003 ISBN 0 580 41196 6 National foreword This British Standard is the official English language version of EN 14057:2003. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee NFE/22, Lead and lead alloys, which has the responsibility to: A

3、 list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Sta

4、ndards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Online. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standa

5、rd does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European

6、 developments and promulgate them in the UK. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN title page, pages 2 to 13 and a back cover. The BSI copyright date displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued. Amendments issued since public

7、ation Amd. No. Date CommentsEUROPEANSTANDARD NORMEEUROPENNE EUROPISCHENORM EN14057 January2003 ICS01.040.77;77.150.60 Englishversion LeadandleadalloysScrapsTermsanddefinitions PlombetalliagesdeplombScrappes(matirespremires derecyclage)Termesetdfinitions BleiundBleilegierungenSchrotteBegriffe ThisEur

8、opeanStandardwasapprovedbyCENon18November2002. CENmembersareboundtocomplywiththeCEN/CENELECInternalRegulationswhichstipulatetheconditionsforgivingthisEurope an Standardthestatusofanationalstandardwithoutanyalteration.Uptodatelistsandbibliographicalreferencesconcernings uchnational standardsmaybeobta

9、inedonapplicationtotheManagementCentreortoanyCENmember. ThisEuropeanStandardexistsinthreeofficialversions(English,French,German).Aversioninanyotherlanguagemadebytra nslation undertheresponsibilityofaCENmemberintoitsownlanguageandnotifiedtotheManagementCentrehasthesamestatusasthe official versions. C

10、ENmembersarethenationalstandardsbodiesofAustria,Belgium,CzechRepublic,Denmark,Finland,France,Germany,Greece, Hungary,Iceland,Ireland,Italy,Luxembourg,Malta,Netherlands,Norway,Portugal,Slovakia,Spain,Sweden,SwitzerlandandUn ited Kingdom. EUROPEANCOMMITTEEFORSTANDARDIZATION COMITEUROPENDENORMALISATION

11、 EUROPISCHESKOMITEEFRNORMUNG ManagementCentre:ruedeStassart,36B1050Brussels 2003CEN Allrightsofexploitationinanyformandbyanymeansreserved worldwideforCENnationalMembers. Ref.No.EN14057:2003EEN14057:2003(E) 2 Contents page 1 Scope 4 2 Normativereferences 4 3 Termsanddefinitions. .4 4 Glossary6 4.1 Gl

12、ossarysortedoutbyEnglishterms .7 4.2 GlossarysortedoutbyFrenchterms. .9 4.3 GlossarysortedoutbyGermanterms . .11 Bibliography 13EN14057:2003(E) 3 Foreword Thisdocument(EN14057:2003)hasbeenpreparedbyTechnicalCommitteeCEN/TC306“Leadandleadalloys“, thesecretariatofwhichisheldbyAFNOR. ThisEuropeanStanda

13、rdshallbegiventhestatusofanationalstandard,eitherbypublicationofanidenticaltextor byendorsement,atthelatestbyJuly2003,andconflictingnationalstandardsshallbewithdrawnatthelatestby July2003. AccordingtotheCEN/CENELECInternalRegulations,thenationalstandardsorganizationsofthefollowing countriesareboundt

14、oimplementthisEuropeanStandard:Austria,Belgium,CzechRepublic,Denmark,Finland, France,Germany,Greece,Iceland,Ireland,Italy,Luxembourg,Malta,Netherlands,Norway,Portugal,Spain, Sweden,SwitzerlandandtheUnitedKingdom.EN14057:2003(E) 4 1Scope ThisEuropeanStandarddefinesspecifictermswhicharehelpfulfortheco

15、mmunicationwithintheleadindustry anditscustomersrelatingtoscrapofleadandleadalloys. Aclearterminologyandclassificationofthesematerials,newandused,recoveredfromproductsandprocessesis alsocontained.Noreferenceismadeeithertocommercialtermsofcommercialcontractsandconditionssuchas collection,weighing,shi

16、pping,receivingandclaimsortechnicalvaluessuchasleadandalloyingelementscontent, analyticalsandphysicalcharacteristicssuchassizeandweight.Noreferenceismadetoregulatoryenvironmental, healthandsafetyconsiderations.Aglossary(seeclause4)comprisesalltermswhicharedefinedinthisstandard andtheirtranslationsin

17、toFrenchandGermaninalphabeticalorder. 2 Normativereferences ThisEuropeanStandardincorporatesbydatedorundatedreference,provisionsfromotherpublications.These normativereferencesarecitedattheappropriateplacesinthetextandthepublicationsarelistedhereafter.For datedreferences,subsequentamendmentstoorrevis

18、ionsofanyofthesepublicationsapplytothisEuropean Standardonlywhenincorporatedinitbyamendmentorrevision.Forundatedreferencesthelatesteditionofthe publicationreferredtoapplies(includingamendments). EN12659, LeadandleadalloysLead. EN12548, LeadandleadalloysLeadalloyingotsforelectriccablesheathingandfors

19、leeves . EN12588, LeadandleadalloysRolledleadsheetforbuildingpurposes . EN13086, LeadandleadalloysLeadoxides. 3 Termsanddefinitions ForthepurposesofthisEuropeanStandard,thefollowingtermsanddefinitionsapply. Sixdifferentgroupsarereportedwithinwhichmaterialsareclassifiedandtherelevantdefinitionsapply.

20、 3.1 unalloyedleadscraps thisgroupconsistsof:softlead(3.1.1),cablesheathing(3.1.2)andtarrycablesheathing(3.1.3) 3.1.1 softlead typicallysheets,buildingapplicationsandpipefromwaterandgasdistribution 3.1.2 cablesheathing strippedorchippedlead,freeoftar.Maycontaintracesofpaperandlowcontentofalloyingele

21、mentsbutregarded assoft 3.1.3 tarrycablesheathing strippedleadincorporatingsomebitumen.Maycontaintracesofpaper,lowcontentofalloyingelements,but regardedassoftEN14057:2003(E) 5 3.2 alloyedleadscraps thisgroupconsistsof:hardlead(3.2.1),wheelweight(3.2.2),typeorprintmetals(3.2.3),andwhitemetalsand babb

22、ittmetal(3.2.4) 3.2.1 hardlead typicallyleadantimonysheets,pipesandblocksfromequipmentusedinthechemicalindustry 3.2.2 wheelweight leadantimonycounterweightsusedforbalancingwheelswithorwithoutironclips 3.2.3 type printmetals letters,plates,andingotsusedintheprintingindustry.Generallycastfromleadantim

23、onytinalloysandmay includeotheralloyingelements 3.2.4 whitemetals babbittmetal bearingsfromheavydutyapplications.Castinleadtinantimonyalloys,generallywithhightinandantimony content 3.3 leadacidbatteryscraps thisgroupconsistsofeitherwholeleadacidbattery(3.3.1)orleadacidbatterycomponents(3.3.2) NOTE “

24、leadacidbattery“isdefinedinIEC60050486. 3.3.1 wholeleadacidbattery wholeleadacidbatteriesintheiroriginalformwithoutbeingtreated.Theycanbeintactorunintentionallybroken. Forthepurposesofdifferentiatingthescrapmaterialstherearethreemainfamiliesofapplicationthesebeing: automotive(Starting,Lighting,Ignit

25、ion(SLI),starterbattery);motivepower(tractionbattery)andstandby(stationary battery) 3.3.1.1 automotive (SLI:starterbattery) casingcanbeeitherplasticorrubber,excludesbatterywithmetalcasings 3.3.1.2 motivepower (tractionbattery) mainlybatteriesofsubstantiallylargerdimensionsthanautomotivebatteries.The

26、ycanbeinmetalcasings 3.3.1.3 standby (stationarybattery) mainlybatteriesofsubstantiallylargerdimensionsthanautomotivebatteries.Theycanbeeitherinplasticor rubber,butalsoinglassorwoodcasings 3.3.2 leadacidbatterycomponent leadacidbatterycomponentscontainingleadresultfromamechanicalormanualseparationpr

27、ocessorare manufacturingresidues.Typicalleadacidbatterycomponentscontainingleadare:metalliccomponents,lead batterypasteandleadbatteryplatesEN14057:2003(E) 6 3.3.2.1 metalliccomponent metalliccomponentsincludelugs,connectorsandgrids.Thesecomponentsaremanufacturedfromleadalloys 3.3.2.2 leadbatterypast

28、e amixtureofleadoxides,leadsulphatesandadditives 3.3.2.3 leadbatteryplate gridsmadeofleadalloyscoatedwithorcontainingleadoxides,leadsulphatesandadditives.Theycancontain separators 3.4 leadedglasse glasseswithasignificantleadcontent 3.5 otherscrap thisgroupconsistsofdross(3.5.1),fumes(3.5.2),residues

29、(3.5.3) 3.5.1 dross leadoxideandmetallicleadskimmedfromthesurfaceofmoltenlead 3.5.2 fume fineparticlescontainingmainlyleadoxidescollectedbyindustrialdustfiltration 3.5.3 residue otherleadcontainingmaterialswithasignificantleadcontentarisingfromprocessesproducingorusinglead 3.6 leadscrapmixture mixtu

30、reofleadscrapcategories;mixtureofoneormoreleadscrapcategorieswithothermaterialsnotdefinedin thisstandardfortheleadscrapgroups3.1to3.5whethermetallicornotmetallicexcludingradioactivematerials 4Glossary Inthisglossaryallthetermsdefinedintheclauses3.1to3.6ofthisEuropeanStandardarewrittendownin alphabet

31、icalordertogetherwiththecorrespondingFrenchandGermantranslation.Foreachtermareference numberisgivenindicatinginwhichclauseofthisEuropeanStandardthetermcanbefound. NOTE Inthisglossarycanalsobefoundsomeessentialtermsdefinedinotherstandards.EN14057:2003(E) 7 4.1 GlossarysortedoutbyEnglishterms English

32、French German Clauseofthis Europeanstandard orreferenceto anotherEN Automotive Automobile Fahrzeugbatterie 3.3.1.1 Babbittmetal Alliagergule(Babbitt) Lagermetall 3.2.4 Barton Barton Barton EN13086 Batteryoxide Oxydepourbatterie OxidfrAkkumulatoren EN13086 Bundle Pile Bund EN12548/EN12659 Cablesheath

33、ing Gainedecble Kabelmantel 3.1.2 Cast Coule Charge EN12548/EN12659 Connector Connecteur Brcke 3.3.2.1 Dross Crasses Krtze 3.5.1 Fume Fume Flugstaub 3.5.2 Grid Grilles Gitter 3.3.2.1 Hardlead Plombdur Hartblei 3.2.1 Ingot Lingot Block EN12548/EN12659 Jumbo Jumbo Jumbo EN12548/EN12659 Leadalloy Allia

34、gedeplomb Bleilegierung EN12548 Leadbatterypaste Ptedebatterieauplomb Bleibatteriepaste 3.3.2.2 Leadbatteryplates Plaquesdebatterieauplomb Bleibatterieplatten 3.3.2.3 Leadoxide Oxydedeplomb Bleioxid 3.3.2.3 Leadscrapmixture Mlangedescrappedeplomb Bleischrottmischung 3.6 Leadsulfate Sulfatedeplomb Bl

35、eisulfat 3.3.2.3 Leadacid battery components Composantsdebatterieau plomb BleiSureBatteriekomponenten 3.3.2 Leadedglasses Scrappesdeverreauplomb Bleiglser 3.4 Litharge Litharge Bleigltte EN13086 Lug Cosse Steg 3.3.2.1 Mill Moulin Mhle EN13086 Motivepower Detraction Antriebsbatterie 3.3.1.2 Printmeta

36、l Alliagedimprimerie Letternmetall 3.2.3 Redlead Minium Bleimennige EN13086 “continued“EN14057:2003(E) 8 English French German Clauseofthis Europeanstandard orreferenceto anotherEN Residue Rsidu Rckstand 3.5.3 Rolledleadsheet Feuilledeplomblamine GewalztesBlechausBlei EN12588 SLI SLI Starterbatterie

37、 3.3.1.1 Softlead Plombdoux Weichblei 3.1.1 Standby Stationnaire Ersatzbatterie 3.3.1.3 Starterbattery Batteriesdedmarrage Starterbatterie 3.3.1.1 Starting,Lighting,Ignition(SLI) Dmarrage, clairage, Allumage (SLI) Starterbatterie 3.3.1 Stationarybattery Batteriestationnaire OrtsfesteBatterie 3.3.1.3

38、 Tarrycablesheathing Gainedecblegoudronn TeerKabelmantel 3.1.3 Tractionbattery Batteriedetraction Industriebatterien 3.3.1.2 Typemetal Alliagesdimprimerie Schriftmetall 3.2.3 Wheelweight Massedquilibrage Auswuchtgewicht 3.2.2 Whitemetal Mtalblanc Weimetall 3.2.4 Wholeleadacidbattery Batterieentireau

39、plomb Schrott aus kompletten Bleisurebatterien 3.3.1EN14057:2003(E) 9 4.2 GlossarysortedoutbyFrenchterms French English German Clauseofthis Europeanstandard orreferenceto anotherEN Alliagedimprimerie Printmetal Letternmetall 3.2.3 Alliagedeplomb Leadalloy Bleilegierung EN12548 Alliagergule(Babbitt)

40、Babbittmetal Lagermetall 3.2.4 Alliagesdimprimerie Typemetal Schriftmetall 3.2.3 Automobile Automotive Fahrzeugbatterie 3.3.1.1 Barton Barton Barton EN13086 Batterieentireauplomb Wholeleadacidbattery Schrott aus kompletten Bleisurebatterien 3.3.1 Tractionbattery 3.3.1.2 Batteriestationnaire Stationa

41、rybattery OrtsfesteBatterie 3.3.1.3 Batteriesdedmarrage Starterbattery Starterbatterie 3.3.1.1 Composantsdebatterieau plomb Leadacidbatterycomponents BleiSureBatteriekomponenten 3.3.2 Connecteur Connector Brcke 3.3.2.1 Cosse Lug Steg 3.3.2.1 Coule Cast Charge EN12548/EN12659 Crasses Dross Krtze 3.5.

42、1 Detraction Motivepower Antriebsbatterie 3.3.1.2 Feuilledeplomblamine Rolledleadsheet GewalztesBlechausBlei EN12588 Fume Fume Flugstaub 3.5.2 Gainedecble Cablesheathing Kabelmantel 3.1.2 Gainedecblegoudronn Tarrycablesheathing TeerKabelmantel 3.1.3 Grilles Grid Gitter 3.3.2.1 Jumbo Jumbo Jumbo EN12

43、548/EN12659 Lingot Ingot Block EN12548/EN12659 Litharge Litharge Bleigltte EN13086 Massedquilibrage Wheelweight Auswuchtgwicht 3.2.2 Mlangedescrappedeplomb Leadscrapmixture Bleischrottmischung 3.6 “continued“EN14057:2003(E) 10 English French German Clauseofthis Europeanstandard orreferenceto another

44、EN Mtalblanc Whitemetal Weimetall 3.2.4 Minium Redlead Bleimennige EN13086 Moulin Mill Mhle EN13086 Oxydedeplomb Leadoxide Bleioxid 3.3.2.3 Oxydepourbatterie Batteryoxide OxidfrAkkumulatoren EN13086 Ptedebatterieauplomb Leadbatterypaste Bleibatteriepaste 3.3.2.2 Pile Bundle Bund EN12548/EN12659 Plaquesdebatterieauplomb Leadbatteryplates Bleibatterieplatten 3.3.2.3 Plombdoux Softlead Weichblei 3.1.1 Plombdur Hardlead Hartblei 3.2.1 Rsidu Residue Rckstand 3.5.3 SLI SLI Starterbatterie 3.3.1.1 Stationnaire Standby Ersatzbatterie 3.3.1.3 Sulfatedeplomb Leadsu