1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 14057:2003 Lead and lead alloys Scraps Terms and definitions The European Standard EN 14047:2003 has the status of a British Standard ICS 01.040.77; 77.150.60 BS EN 14057:2003 This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committe
2、e on 6 February 2003 BSI 6 February 2003 ISBN 0 580 41196 6 National foreword This British Standard is the official English language version of EN 14057:2003. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee NFE/22, Lead and lead alloys, which has the responsibility to: A
3、 list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Sta
4、ndards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Online. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standa
5、rd does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European
6、 developments and promulgate them in the UK. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN title page, pages 2 to 13 and a back cover. The BSI copyright date displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued. Amendments issued since public
7、ation Amd. No. Date CommentsEUROPEANSTANDARD NORMEEUROPENNE EUROPISCHENORM EN14057 January2003 ICS01.040.77;77.150.60 Englishversion LeadandleadalloysScrapsTermsanddefinitions PlombetalliagesdeplombScrappes(matirespremires derecyclage)Termesetdfinitions BleiundBleilegierungenSchrotteBegriffe ThisEur
8、opeanStandardwasapprovedbyCENon18November2002. CENmembersareboundtocomplywiththeCEN/CENELECInternalRegulationswhichstipulatetheconditionsforgivingthisEurope an Standardthestatusofanationalstandardwithoutanyalteration.Uptodatelistsandbibliographicalreferencesconcernings uchnational standardsmaybeobta
9、inedonapplicationtotheManagementCentreortoanyCENmember. ThisEuropeanStandardexistsinthreeofficialversions(English,French,German).Aversioninanyotherlanguagemadebytra nslation undertheresponsibilityofaCENmemberintoitsownlanguageandnotifiedtotheManagementCentrehasthesamestatusasthe official versions. C
10、ENmembersarethenationalstandardsbodiesofAustria,Belgium,CzechRepublic,Denmark,Finland,France,Germany,Greece, Hungary,Iceland,Ireland,Italy,Luxembourg,Malta,Netherlands,Norway,Portugal,Slovakia,Spain,Sweden,SwitzerlandandUn ited Kingdom. EUROPEANCOMMITTEEFORSTANDARDIZATION COMITEUROPENDENORMALISATION
11、 EUROPISCHESKOMITEEFRNORMUNG ManagementCentre:ruedeStassart,36B1050Brussels 2003CEN Allrightsofexploitationinanyformandbyanymeansreserved worldwideforCENnationalMembers. Ref.No.EN14057:2003EEN14057:2003(E) 2 Contents page 1 Scope 4 2 Normativereferences 4 3 Termsanddefinitions. .4 4 Glossary6 4.1 Gl
12、ossarysortedoutbyEnglishterms .7 4.2 GlossarysortedoutbyFrenchterms. .9 4.3 GlossarysortedoutbyGermanterms . .11 Bibliography 13EN14057:2003(E) 3 Foreword Thisdocument(EN14057:2003)hasbeenpreparedbyTechnicalCommitteeCEN/TC306“Leadandleadalloys“, thesecretariatofwhichisheldbyAFNOR. ThisEuropeanStanda
13、rdshallbegiventhestatusofanationalstandard,eitherbypublicationofanidenticaltextor byendorsement,atthelatestbyJuly2003,andconflictingnationalstandardsshallbewithdrawnatthelatestby July2003. AccordingtotheCEN/CENELECInternalRegulations,thenationalstandardsorganizationsofthefollowing countriesareboundt
14、oimplementthisEuropeanStandard:Austria,Belgium,CzechRepublic,Denmark,Finland, France,Germany,Greece,Iceland,Ireland,Italy,Luxembourg,Malta,Netherlands,Norway,Portugal,Spain, Sweden,SwitzerlandandtheUnitedKingdom.EN14057:2003(E) 4 1Scope ThisEuropeanStandarddefinesspecifictermswhicharehelpfulfortheco
15、mmunicationwithintheleadindustry anditscustomersrelatingtoscrapofleadandleadalloys. Aclearterminologyandclassificationofthesematerials,newandused,recoveredfromproductsandprocessesis alsocontained.Noreferenceismadeeithertocommercialtermsofcommercialcontractsandconditionssuchas collection,weighing,shi
16、pping,receivingandclaimsortechnicalvaluessuchasleadandalloyingelementscontent, analyticalsandphysicalcharacteristicssuchassizeandweight.Noreferenceismadetoregulatoryenvironmental, healthandsafetyconsiderations.Aglossary(seeclause4)comprisesalltermswhicharedefinedinthisstandard andtheirtranslationsin
17、toFrenchandGermaninalphabeticalorder. 2 Normativereferences ThisEuropeanStandardincorporatesbydatedorundatedreference,provisionsfromotherpublications.These normativereferencesarecitedattheappropriateplacesinthetextandthepublicationsarelistedhereafter.For datedreferences,subsequentamendmentstoorrevis
18、ionsofanyofthesepublicationsapplytothisEuropean Standardonlywhenincorporatedinitbyamendmentorrevision.Forundatedreferencesthelatesteditionofthe publicationreferredtoapplies(includingamendments). EN12659, LeadandleadalloysLead. EN12548, LeadandleadalloysLeadalloyingotsforelectriccablesheathingandfors
19、leeves . EN12588, LeadandleadalloysRolledleadsheetforbuildingpurposes . EN13086, LeadandleadalloysLeadoxides. 3 Termsanddefinitions ForthepurposesofthisEuropeanStandard,thefollowingtermsanddefinitionsapply. Sixdifferentgroupsarereportedwithinwhichmaterialsareclassifiedandtherelevantdefinitionsapply.
20、 3.1 unalloyedleadscraps thisgroupconsistsof:softlead(3.1.1),cablesheathing(3.1.2)andtarrycablesheathing(3.1.3) 3.1.1 softlead typicallysheets,buildingapplicationsandpipefromwaterandgasdistribution 3.1.2 cablesheathing strippedorchippedlead,freeoftar.Maycontaintracesofpaperandlowcontentofalloyingele
21、mentsbutregarded assoft 3.1.3 tarrycablesheathing strippedleadincorporatingsomebitumen.Maycontaintracesofpaper,lowcontentofalloyingelements,but regardedassoftEN14057:2003(E) 5 3.2 alloyedleadscraps thisgroupconsistsof:hardlead(3.2.1),wheelweight(3.2.2),typeorprintmetals(3.2.3),andwhitemetalsand babb
22、ittmetal(3.2.4) 3.2.1 hardlead typicallyleadantimonysheets,pipesandblocksfromequipmentusedinthechemicalindustry 3.2.2 wheelweight leadantimonycounterweightsusedforbalancingwheelswithorwithoutironclips 3.2.3 type printmetals letters,plates,andingotsusedintheprintingindustry.Generallycastfromleadantim
23、onytinalloysandmay includeotheralloyingelements 3.2.4 whitemetals babbittmetal bearingsfromheavydutyapplications.Castinleadtinantimonyalloys,generallywithhightinandantimony content 3.3 leadacidbatteryscraps thisgroupconsistsofeitherwholeleadacidbattery(3.3.1)orleadacidbatterycomponents(3.3.2) NOTE “
24、leadacidbattery“isdefinedinIEC60050486. 3.3.1 wholeleadacidbattery wholeleadacidbatteriesintheiroriginalformwithoutbeingtreated.Theycanbeintactorunintentionallybroken. Forthepurposesofdifferentiatingthescrapmaterialstherearethreemainfamiliesofapplicationthesebeing: automotive(Starting,Lighting,Ignit
25、ion(SLI),starterbattery);motivepower(tractionbattery)andstandby(stationary battery) 3.3.1.1 automotive (SLI:starterbattery) casingcanbeeitherplasticorrubber,excludesbatterywithmetalcasings 3.3.1.2 motivepower (tractionbattery) mainlybatteriesofsubstantiallylargerdimensionsthanautomotivebatteries.The
26、ycanbeinmetalcasings 3.3.1.3 standby (stationarybattery) mainlybatteriesofsubstantiallylargerdimensionsthanautomotivebatteries.Theycanbeeitherinplasticor rubber,butalsoinglassorwoodcasings 3.3.2 leadacidbatterycomponent leadacidbatterycomponentscontainingleadresultfromamechanicalormanualseparationpr
27、ocessorare manufacturingresidues.Typicalleadacidbatterycomponentscontainingleadare:metalliccomponents,lead batterypasteandleadbatteryplatesEN14057:2003(E) 6 3.3.2.1 metalliccomponent metalliccomponentsincludelugs,connectorsandgrids.Thesecomponentsaremanufacturedfromleadalloys 3.3.2.2 leadbatterypast
28、e amixtureofleadoxides,leadsulphatesandadditives 3.3.2.3 leadbatteryplate gridsmadeofleadalloyscoatedwithorcontainingleadoxides,leadsulphatesandadditives.Theycancontain separators 3.4 leadedglasse glasseswithasignificantleadcontent 3.5 otherscrap thisgroupconsistsofdross(3.5.1),fumes(3.5.2),residues
29、(3.5.3) 3.5.1 dross leadoxideandmetallicleadskimmedfromthesurfaceofmoltenlead 3.5.2 fume fineparticlescontainingmainlyleadoxidescollectedbyindustrialdustfiltration 3.5.3 residue otherleadcontainingmaterialswithasignificantleadcontentarisingfromprocessesproducingorusinglead 3.6 leadscrapmixture mixtu
30、reofleadscrapcategories;mixtureofoneormoreleadscrapcategorieswithothermaterialsnotdefinedin thisstandardfortheleadscrapgroups3.1to3.5whethermetallicornotmetallicexcludingradioactivematerials 4Glossary Inthisglossaryallthetermsdefinedintheclauses3.1to3.6ofthisEuropeanStandardarewrittendownin alphabet
31、icalordertogetherwiththecorrespondingFrenchandGermantranslation.Foreachtermareference numberisgivenindicatinginwhichclauseofthisEuropeanStandardthetermcanbefound. NOTE Inthisglossarycanalsobefoundsomeessentialtermsdefinedinotherstandards.EN14057:2003(E) 7 4.1 GlossarysortedoutbyEnglishterms English
32、French German Clauseofthis Europeanstandard orreferenceto anotherEN Automotive Automobile Fahrzeugbatterie 3.3.1.1 Babbittmetal Alliagergule(Babbitt) Lagermetall 3.2.4 Barton Barton Barton EN13086 Batteryoxide Oxydepourbatterie OxidfrAkkumulatoren EN13086 Bundle Pile Bund EN12548/EN12659 Cablesheath
33、ing Gainedecble Kabelmantel 3.1.2 Cast Coule Charge EN12548/EN12659 Connector Connecteur Brcke 3.3.2.1 Dross Crasses Krtze 3.5.1 Fume Fume Flugstaub 3.5.2 Grid Grilles Gitter 3.3.2.1 Hardlead Plombdur Hartblei 3.2.1 Ingot Lingot Block EN12548/EN12659 Jumbo Jumbo Jumbo EN12548/EN12659 Leadalloy Allia
34、gedeplomb Bleilegierung EN12548 Leadbatterypaste Ptedebatterieauplomb Bleibatteriepaste 3.3.2.2 Leadbatteryplates Plaquesdebatterieauplomb Bleibatterieplatten 3.3.2.3 Leadoxide Oxydedeplomb Bleioxid 3.3.2.3 Leadscrapmixture Mlangedescrappedeplomb Bleischrottmischung 3.6 Leadsulfate Sulfatedeplomb Bl
35、eisulfat 3.3.2.3 Leadacid battery components Composantsdebatterieau plomb BleiSureBatteriekomponenten 3.3.2 Leadedglasses Scrappesdeverreauplomb Bleiglser 3.4 Litharge Litharge Bleigltte EN13086 Lug Cosse Steg 3.3.2.1 Mill Moulin Mhle EN13086 Motivepower Detraction Antriebsbatterie 3.3.1.2 Printmeta
36、l Alliagedimprimerie Letternmetall 3.2.3 Redlead Minium Bleimennige EN13086 “continued“EN14057:2003(E) 8 English French German Clauseofthis Europeanstandard orreferenceto anotherEN Residue Rsidu Rckstand 3.5.3 Rolledleadsheet Feuilledeplomblamine GewalztesBlechausBlei EN12588 SLI SLI Starterbatterie
37、 3.3.1.1 Softlead Plombdoux Weichblei 3.1.1 Standby Stationnaire Ersatzbatterie 3.3.1.3 Starterbattery Batteriesdedmarrage Starterbatterie 3.3.1.1 Starting,Lighting,Ignition(SLI) Dmarrage, clairage, Allumage (SLI) Starterbatterie 3.3.1 Stationarybattery Batteriestationnaire OrtsfesteBatterie 3.3.1.3
38、 Tarrycablesheathing Gainedecblegoudronn TeerKabelmantel 3.1.3 Tractionbattery Batteriedetraction Industriebatterien 3.3.1.2 Typemetal Alliagesdimprimerie Schriftmetall 3.2.3 Wheelweight Massedquilibrage Auswuchtgewicht 3.2.2 Whitemetal Mtalblanc Weimetall 3.2.4 Wholeleadacidbattery Batterieentireau
39、plomb Schrott aus kompletten Bleisurebatterien 3.3.1EN14057:2003(E) 9 4.2 GlossarysortedoutbyFrenchterms French English German Clauseofthis Europeanstandard orreferenceto anotherEN Alliagedimprimerie Printmetal Letternmetall 3.2.3 Alliagedeplomb Leadalloy Bleilegierung EN12548 Alliagergule(Babbitt)
40、Babbittmetal Lagermetall 3.2.4 Alliagesdimprimerie Typemetal Schriftmetall 3.2.3 Automobile Automotive Fahrzeugbatterie 3.3.1.1 Barton Barton Barton EN13086 Batterieentireauplomb Wholeleadacidbattery Schrott aus kompletten Bleisurebatterien 3.3.1 Tractionbattery 3.3.1.2 Batteriestationnaire Stationa
41、rybattery OrtsfesteBatterie 3.3.1.3 Batteriesdedmarrage Starterbattery Starterbatterie 3.3.1.1 Composantsdebatterieau plomb Leadacidbatterycomponents BleiSureBatteriekomponenten 3.3.2 Connecteur Connector Brcke 3.3.2.1 Cosse Lug Steg 3.3.2.1 Coule Cast Charge EN12548/EN12659 Crasses Dross Krtze 3.5.
42、1 Detraction Motivepower Antriebsbatterie 3.3.1.2 Feuilledeplomblamine Rolledleadsheet GewalztesBlechausBlei EN12588 Fume Fume Flugstaub 3.5.2 Gainedecble Cablesheathing Kabelmantel 3.1.2 Gainedecblegoudronn Tarrycablesheathing TeerKabelmantel 3.1.3 Grilles Grid Gitter 3.3.2.1 Jumbo Jumbo Jumbo EN12
43、548/EN12659 Lingot Ingot Block EN12548/EN12659 Litharge Litharge Bleigltte EN13086 Massedquilibrage Wheelweight Auswuchtgwicht 3.2.2 Mlangedescrappedeplomb Leadscrapmixture Bleischrottmischung 3.6 “continued“EN14057:2003(E) 10 English French German Clauseofthis Europeanstandard orreferenceto another
44、EN Mtalblanc Whitemetal Weimetall 3.2.4 Minium Redlead Bleimennige EN13086 Moulin Mill Mhle EN13086 Oxydedeplomb Leadoxide Bleioxid 3.3.2.3 Oxydepourbatterie Batteryoxide OxidfrAkkumulatoren EN13086 Ptedebatterieauplomb Leadbatterypaste Bleibatteriepaste 3.3.2.2 Pile Bundle Bund EN12548/EN12659 Plaquesdebatterieauplomb Leadbatteryplates Bleibatterieplatten 3.3.2.3 Plombdoux Softlead Weichblei 3.1.1 Plombdur Hardlead Hartblei 3.2.1 Rsidu Residue Rckstand 3.5.3 SLI SLI Starterbatterie 3.3.1.1 Stationnaire Standby Ersatzbatterie 3.3.1.3 Sulfatedeplomb Leadsu