BS EN ISO 19954-2003 Footwear - Test methods for whole shoe - Washability in a domestic washing machine《鞋靴 整鞋的试验方法 家用洗衣机的可水洗性》.pdf

1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN ISO 19954:2003 Footwear Test methods for whole shoe Washability in a domestic washing machine The European Standard EN ISO 19954:2003 has the status of a British Standard ICS 61.060 BS EN ISO 19954:2003 This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards P

2、olicy and Strategy Committee on 31 October 2003 BSI 31 October 2003 ISBN 0 580 42845 1 National foreword This British Standard is the official English language version of EN ISO 19954:2003. It is identical with ISO 19954:2003. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Commit

3、tee TCI/69, Footwear and leather, which has the responsibility to: A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be foun

4、d in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Online. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are respo

5、nsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep t

6、he UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN title page, pages 2 to 12, an inside back cover and a back cover. The BSI copyright notice displayed

7、in this document indicates when the document was last issued. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date CommentsEUROPEANSTANDARD NORMEEUROPENNE EUROPISCHENORM ENISO19954 October2003 ICS61.060 Englishversion FootwearTestmethodsforwholeshoeWashabilityina domesticwashingmachine(ISO19954:2003) C

8、haussuresMthodesdessaisappliquantlachaussure entireLavabilitaulavagedomestique(ISO19954:2003) SchuhePrfverfahrenfrfertigeSchuhePrfverfahren ineinerHaushaltswaschmaschine(ISO19954:2003) ThisEuropeanStandardwasapprovedbyCENon16May2003. CENmembersareboundtocomplywiththeCEN/CENELECInternalRegulationswhi

9、chstipulatetheconditionsforgivingthisEurope an Standardthestatusofanationalstandardwithoutanyalteration.Uptodatelistsandbibliographicalreferencesconcernings uchnational standardsmaybeobtainedonapplicationtotheManagementCentreortoanyCENmember. ThisEuropeanStandardexistsinthreeofficialversions(English

10、,French,German).Aversioninanyotherlanguagemadebytra nslation undertheresponsibilityofaCENmemberintoitsownlanguageandnotifiedtotheManagementCentrehasthesamestatusasthe official versions. CENmembersarethenationalstandardsbodiesofAustria,Belgium,CzechRepublic,Denmark,Finland,France,Germany,Greece, Hung

11、ary,Iceland,Ireland,Italy,Luxembourg,Malta,Netherlands,Norway,Portugal,Slovakia,Spain,Sweden,SwitzerlandandUn ited Kingdom. EUROPEANCOMMITTEEFORSTANDARDIZATION COMITEUROPENDENORMALISATION EUROPISCHESKOMITEEFRNORMUNG ManagementCentre:ruedeStassart,36B1050Brussels 2003CEN Allrightsofexploitationinanyf

12、ormandbyanymeansreserved worldwideforCENnationalMembers. Ref.No.ENISO19954:2003EENISO19954:2003(E) 2 Contents Page Foreword. 3 1 Scope . 4 2 Normativereferences . 4 3 Apparatusandmaterialtobeused. 4 3.1 Washingmachine. . 4 3.1.1 General. 4 3.1.2 Washingconditions 5 3.1.3 Rinsingconditions 5 3.1.4 Wr

13、inging/Emptyingconditions 5 3.2 Textilecomponent . . 5 3.3 Standardgreyscale. . 5 3.4 Toespringgauge 5 3.5 Detergent . 6 3.6 Water 6 4 Samplingandconditioning. . 6 5 Testmethod. 7 5.1 Principle . 7 5.2 Procedure 7 5.2.1 Initialassessment . 7 5.2.2 Completewashingcycle 7 5.2.3 Assessmentofdamages. .

14、8 6 Expressionofresults . 9 7 Testreport . 9 AnnexZA (normative) ListofInternationalStandardsidenticaltotheEuropeanStandards referencedinClause2. . 11 Bibliography . 12ENISO19954:2003(E) 3 Foreword Thisdocument(ENISO19954:2003)hasbeenpreparedbyTechnicalCommitteeCEN/TC309“Footwear”, thesecretariatofw

15、hichisheldbyAENOR,incollaborationwithTechnicalCommitteeISO/TC216“Footwear“. ThisEuropeanStandardshallbegiventhestatusofanationalstandard,eitherbypublicationofanidentical textorbyendorsement,atthelatestbyJanuary2004andconflictingnationalstandardsshallbewithdrawnat thelatestbyJanuary2004. AnnexZAisnor

16、mative. AccordingtotheCEN/CENELECInternalRegulations,thenationalstandardsorganizationsofthefollowing countriesareboundtoimplementthisEuropeanStandard:Austria,Belgium,CzechRepublic,Denmark, Finland,France,Germany,Greece,Hungary,Iceland,Ireland,Italy,Luxembourg,Malta,Netherlands, Norway,Portugal,Slova

17、kia,Spain,Sweden,SwitzerlandandtheUnitedKingdom.ENISO19954:2003(E) 4 1Scope ThisEuropeanStandardspecifiesatestmethodfortheevaluationofthebehaviouroffootwearwhen subjectedtodomesticwashing.Theevaluationisbaseduponthemodificationofsomecharacteristics measuredbeforeandafterwashing. ThisEuropeanStandard

18、specifiesamethodofdomesticwashingadaptedtoalltypesoffootwear. 2 Normativereferences ThisEuropeanStandardincorporatesbydatedorundatedreferences,provisionsfromotherpublications. Thesenormativereferencesarecitedattheappropriateplacesinthetextandthepublicationsarelisted hereafter.Fordatedreferences,subs

19、equentamendmentstoorrevisionsofanyofthesepublicationsapplyto thisEuropeanStandardonlywhenincorporatedinitbyamendmentorrevision.Forundatedreferencesthe latesteditionofthepublicationreferredtoapplies(includingamendments). EN12222,FootwearStandardatmospheresforconditioningandtestingoffootwearandcompone

20、ntsfor footwear. ENISO6330, TextilesDomesticwashinganddryingproceduresfortextiletesting(ISO6330:2000). ENISO17708, FootwearTestmethodsforwholeshoeUppersoleadhesion(ISO17708:2003). ISO105A02, TextilesTestsforcolourfastnessPartA02:Greyscaleforassessingchangeincolour. ISO105A03, TextilesTestsforcolourf

21、astnessPartA03:Greyscaleforassessingstaining. 3 Apparatusandmaterialtobeused 3.1Washingmachine Awashingmachinecomplyingwith3.1.1to3.1.4.Otherequipmentcanbeusedprovidedthatitgivesidentical resultstothemachinedescribedinthissubclause. 3.1.1General ThewashingmachineusedshouldcorrespondtomachinetypeA1as

22、describedinENISO6330.ENISO19954:2003(E) 5 3.1.2Washing conditions Thewashingcycleshouldcomplywiththefollowing: - volumeofwaterof18l1l; - temperaturewithintherangeof30 Cto35C; - awashingtimeof30min2min; - rotationspeedofthedrumof5,4rad/s0,5rad/s(alternativemovement) 1) ; - 4g/lofdetergentspecifiedin3

23、.5. 3.1.3Rinsing conditions Therinsingcycleshouldcomplywiththefollowing: - volumeofwaterof15l1l; - rinsingtimeof4min 1min. 3.1.4Wringing/Emptying conditions 3.1.4.1 Initialwringing Thiscycleshouldcomplywiththefollowing: 120s30satarotationspeedof5,7rad/s0,5rad/s. 3.1.4.2 Finalwringing Thiscycleshould

24、complywiththefollowing: 6min1minatarotationspeedof49,5rad/s2,6rad/s. 3.2Textilecomponent Itshallbeawhite,100%monofibrecottontextileof125g/m 5g/mcutintorectanglesof(50 2)cmx(50 2)cm. Thetextilecomponentshallbecomposedof10suchrectangles. Thetextilecomponentisusedinordertosimulatenormalwashingcondition

25、sandtominimiseabrasion damageofthefootwearagainstthedrum. 3.3Standardgreyscale Thegreyscalesfortheevaluationofcolourchangeandcolourtransfer(seeclause5)shallcomplywithISO 105A02andISO105A03,respectively. 3.4Toespringgauge ThetoespringgaugeshallbeasshowninFigure1. 1) 1rad 0,16revolution.ENISO19954:200

26、3(E) 6 Dimensionsinmillimetres Key 1: Scalereads25mm 2: Engraveasshown 3: Toespringinmm A: ViewonA Figure1Toespringgauge 3.5Detergent ThereferencedetergentECE(seeENISO6330)shallbeused. NOTE InformationontheavailabilityofsuitabledetergentcanbeobtainedfromCEN/TC309Secretariat. 3.6Water Tapwatercanbeus

27、ed,underthefollowingconditions: temperatureof20C4C; pHof(71). 4Sampling and conditioning 4.1 Thesampleshallbe,atleast,twopairsofshoes. Eachcompleteitemoffootwearshallbeconsideredasatestpieceandatleasttwotestpiecesshallbe tested.ENISO19954:2003(E) 7 4.2 ThesampleshallbeconditionedaccordingtoEN12222fo

28、r24hpriortothetest. 5 Testmethod 5.1Principle Thetestpiecesareexaminedvisually.Thenoneofthetestpiecesisstoredinastandardatmosphereandthe othertestpiece,togetherwithareferencesampleofaspecifiedtextile,arewashedundersuitableconditions oftemperature,alkalinityanddetergent,sothatthewashingcycleisshort.T

29、hentheyarerinsedanddried. Aftercompletewashingcycle,thetestpieceisexaminedinordertodetermine: - uppertosoleadhesion, - anycolourchanges, - miscellaneousdamage,suchastearing,lossofeyelets,etc., - anydimensionalchangeswhichmayhavetakenplace. 5.2Procedure 5.2.1 Initialassessment Theoperatorshallensuret

30、hatthevisualappearanceofthetestpieces,fortheleftandrightfeetofthepairs, isidentical. Thetestpieceshallbecharacterisedbyrecordingallofthedetail(colourofmaterial,decoration,washing instruction,etc.). Placethetestpieceonahorizontalflatsurfaceandwithoutapplyinganypressuretoanypartofsaidtest piece,measur

31、ethetoespringasshowninFigure2,usingthetoespringgauge(see3.4),andrecordthe result,inmm. Figure2Measurementofthetoespring Finally,measuretheinternallengthandwidthofthetestpiecesaccordingto5.2.3.2,andrecordtheresults,in mm,as L 1 and B 1 ,respectively. 5.2.2 Completewashingcycle 5.2.2.1General Afterini

32、tialassessment,thetestpiececorrespondingtotherightfeetisstoredinastandardatmosphere(see EN12222),andthetestpiececorrespondingtotheleftfeetissubmittedtothecompletewashingcycle. Thecompletewashingcycleconsistsofthreewashingsandthreedryings.ENISO19954:2003(E) 8 5.2.2.2Washing Put,atleast,twotestpiecesi

33、ntothedrumofthewashingmachine(see3.1),togetherwiththetextile component(see3.2). Programmethemachineaccordingtoclause3.1. Thecompletewashingcycleshouldbe: -washing (see 3.1.2); - wringing/emptying(see3.1.4); -rinsing (see 3.1.3); -emptying; -rinsing; -wringing/emptying; -rinsing; - finalwringing/empt

34、ying. Attheendofthecompletewashingcycle,noteanyvariationinthecolourofthetextilecomponentaccording toISO105A03.Ifthetextileisslightlycoloured,itshouldbereplacedforthefollowingtest. 5.2.2.3Drying LeavethetestpiecestodryfreelyinastandardatmosphereaccordingtoEN12222. NOTE Ventilationcanbeusedtoaccelerat

35、edrying. Thefinaldryingafteracompletewashingcycleisparticularlyimportant.Itisnecessarytoensure,by weighing,thatthetestpieceisreallydry,sothatthedifferenceinmassbetweentwoweightingscarriedout with1hofdifferenceshouldnotbegreaterthan1%.Thedriedtestpiececanthenbeusedforthefollowing test. 5.2.3 Assessme

36、ntofdamages 5.2.3.1General Anydamagecausedbythecompletewashingcyclecanbeevaluatedbycomparingthetestpiecewhichhas beentested,withthetestpiececorrespondingtotherightfeet,whichremainsintheinitialcondition(see 5.2.2). 5.2.3.2 Miscellaneousdamage Noteanydamageofthetestpiece: - cutsortears; - lossofaccess

37、ories(decoration,eyelets,etc.); - leachingofcolourfromcomponents(fromonetoanother).ENISO19954:2003(E) 9 Placethefootwearonahorizontalflatsurfaceandwithoutapplyinganypressuretoanypartoftheshoe, measurethetoespringasshowninFigure2,usingthetoespringgauge(see3.4),andreporttheresult,in mm. 5.2.3.3 Dimens

38、ionalchanges Anydeformationofthetestpieceisconsideredasadimensionalchange.Ifthedeformationissignificant, verifytheinternallengthandwidthofthetestpiece,orcarryoutafittingtrial,takingintoaccountthat: - Theinternallengthisthelengthbetweenthelininginthetoeareaandthelininginthestiffenerarea.This dimensio

39、nistakenalongthe Xaxis(seeEN13400)andontheinsock(ortheinsole),andthemeasureis recorded,inmm,as L 2 . - Theinternalwidthisthelengthbetweenthebothsidesofthelininginthefootwearflexionarea.This dimensionistakenalongthe Yaxis(EN13400)andontheinsock(ortheinsole),andthemeasureis recorded,inmm,as B 2 . Thee

40、volutionoftheinternallengthandinternalwidthofthetestpieceiscalculatedaccordingtoclause6. 5.2.3.4 Colourchanges Anycolourchangecausedbywashingisevaluatedwiththestandardgreyscale(seeISO105A02) comparingthewashedandunwashedtestpieces. Thefinalresultistakenasthemostseverelevelofcolourchange. 5.2.3.5 Upp

41、ertosoleadhesion Theuppertosoleadhesionshallbedetermined,onthewashedandunwashedtestpieces,accordingtoEN ISO17708,andthevaluesobtainedshallberecorded,inN/mm,as F 1 (unwashedtestpiece)and F 2 (washed testpiece). 6 Expressionofresults 6.1Calculatethechange, R 1 ,intheinternallengthofeachshoetested,inmm

42、,usingtheformula: 2 1 1 L L R - = where L 1 istheinitialinternallengthofthetestpiece,inmm(see5.2.1), L 2 isthefinalinternallengthofthetestpiece,inmm(see5.2.3.3). 6.2Calculatethechange, R 2 ,oftheinternalwidthofeachshoetested,inmm,usingtheformula: 2 1 2 B B R - = where B 1 istheinitialinternalwidthof

43、thetestpiece,inmm(see5.2.1), B 2 isthefinalinternalwidthofthetestpiece,inmm(see5.2.3.3). 7 Testreport Thetestreportshallincludethefollowinginformation: a) referencetothisstandard,ENISO19954;ENISO19954:2003(E) 10 b) fulldescriptionofthesampletested,includingcommercialstyles,code,colour,nature,etc.; c)damages observed: - generaldamage,accord