1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN ISO 19954:2003 Footwear Test methods for whole shoe Washability in a domestic washing machine The European Standard EN ISO 19954:2003 has the status of a British Standard ICS 61.060 BS EN ISO 19954:2003 This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards P
2、olicy and Strategy Committee on 31 October 2003 BSI 31 October 2003 ISBN 0 580 42845 1 National foreword This British Standard is the official English language version of EN ISO 19954:2003. It is identical with ISO 19954:2003. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Commit
3、tee TCI/69, Footwear and leather, which has the responsibility to: A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be foun
4、d in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Online. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are respo
5、nsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep t
6、he UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN title page, pages 2 to 12, an inside back cover and a back cover. The BSI copyright notice displayed
7、in this document indicates when the document was last issued. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date CommentsEUROPEANSTANDARD NORMEEUROPENNE EUROPISCHENORM ENISO19954 October2003 ICS61.060 Englishversion FootwearTestmethodsforwholeshoeWashabilityina domesticwashingmachine(ISO19954:2003) C
8、haussuresMthodesdessaisappliquantlachaussure entireLavabilitaulavagedomestique(ISO19954:2003) SchuhePrfverfahrenfrfertigeSchuhePrfverfahren ineinerHaushaltswaschmaschine(ISO19954:2003) ThisEuropeanStandardwasapprovedbyCENon16May2003. CENmembersareboundtocomplywiththeCEN/CENELECInternalRegulationswhi
9、chstipulatetheconditionsforgivingthisEurope an Standardthestatusofanationalstandardwithoutanyalteration.Uptodatelistsandbibliographicalreferencesconcernings uchnational standardsmaybeobtainedonapplicationtotheManagementCentreortoanyCENmember. ThisEuropeanStandardexistsinthreeofficialversions(English
10、,French,German).Aversioninanyotherlanguagemadebytra nslation undertheresponsibilityofaCENmemberintoitsownlanguageandnotifiedtotheManagementCentrehasthesamestatusasthe official versions. CENmembersarethenationalstandardsbodiesofAustria,Belgium,CzechRepublic,Denmark,Finland,France,Germany,Greece, Hung
11、ary,Iceland,Ireland,Italy,Luxembourg,Malta,Netherlands,Norway,Portugal,Slovakia,Spain,Sweden,SwitzerlandandUn ited Kingdom. EUROPEANCOMMITTEEFORSTANDARDIZATION COMITEUROPENDENORMALISATION EUROPISCHESKOMITEEFRNORMUNG ManagementCentre:ruedeStassart,36B1050Brussels 2003CEN Allrightsofexploitationinanyf
12、ormandbyanymeansreserved worldwideforCENnationalMembers. Ref.No.ENISO19954:2003EENISO19954:2003(E) 2 Contents Page Foreword. 3 1 Scope . 4 2 Normativereferences . 4 3 Apparatusandmaterialtobeused. 4 3.1 Washingmachine. . 4 3.1.1 General. 4 3.1.2 Washingconditions 5 3.1.3 Rinsingconditions 5 3.1.4 Wr
13、inging/Emptyingconditions 5 3.2 Textilecomponent . . 5 3.3 Standardgreyscale. . 5 3.4 Toespringgauge 5 3.5 Detergent . 6 3.6 Water 6 4 Samplingandconditioning. . 6 5 Testmethod. 7 5.1 Principle . 7 5.2 Procedure 7 5.2.1 Initialassessment . 7 5.2.2 Completewashingcycle 7 5.2.3 Assessmentofdamages. .
14、8 6 Expressionofresults . 9 7 Testreport . 9 AnnexZA (normative) ListofInternationalStandardsidenticaltotheEuropeanStandards referencedinClause2. . 11 Bibliography . 12ENISO19954:2003(E) 3 Foreword Thisdocument(ENISO19954:2003)hasbeenpreparedbyTechnicalCommitteeCEN/TC309“Footwear”, thesecretariatofw
15、hichisheldbyAENOR,incollaborationwithTechnicalCommitteeISO/TC216“Footwear“. ThisEuropeanStandardshallbegiventhestatusofanationalstandard,eitherbypublicationofanidentical textorbyendorsement,atthelatestbyJanuary2004andconflictingnationalstandardsshallbewithdrawnat thelatestbyJanuary2004. AnnexZAisnor
16、mative. AccordingtotheCEN/CENELECInternalRegulations,thenationalstandardsorganizationsofthefollowing countriesareboundtoimplementthisEuropeanStandard:Austria,Belgium,CzechRepublic,Denmark, Finland,France,Germany,Greece,Hungary,Iceland,Ireland,Italy,Luxembourg,Malta,Netherlands, Norway,Portugal,Slova
17、kia,Spain,Sweden,SwitzerlandandtheUnitedKingdom.ENISO19954:2003(E) 4 1Scope ThisEuropeanStandardspecifiesatestmethodfortheevaluationofthebehaviouroffootwearwhen subjectedtodomesticwashing.Theevaluationisbaseduponthemodificationofsomecharacteristics measuredbeforeandafterwashing. ThisEuropeanStandard
18、specifiesamethodofdomesticwashingadaptedtoalltypesoffootwear. 2 Normativereferences ThisEuropeanStandardincorporatesbydatedorundatedreferences,provisionsfromotherpublications. Thesenormativereferencesarecitedattheappropriateplacesinthetextandthepublicationsarelisted hereafter.Fordatedreferences,subs
19、equentamendmentstoorrevisionsofanyofthesepublicationsapplyto thisEuropeanStandardonlywhenincorporatedinitbyamendmentorrevision.Forundatedreferencesthe latesteditionofthepublicationreferredtoapplies(includingamendments). EN12222,FootwearStandardatmospheresforconditioningandtestingoffootwearandcompone
20、ntsfor footwear. ENISO6330, TextilesDomesticwashinganddryingproceduresfortextiletesting(ISO6330:2000). ENISO17708, FootwearTestmethodsforwholeshoeUppersoleadhesion(ISO17708:2003). ISO105A02, TextilesTestsforcolourfastnessPartA02:Greyscaleforassessingchangeincolour. ISO105A03, TextilesTestsforcolourf
21、astnessPartA03:Greyscaleforassessingstaining. 3 Apparatusandmaterialtobeused 3.1Washingmachine Awashingmachinecomplyingwith3.1.1to3.1.4.Otherequipmentcanbeusedprovidedthatitgivesidentical resultstothemachinedescribedinthissubclause. 3.1.1General ThewashingmachineusedshouldcorrespondtomachinetypeA1as
22、describedinENISO6330.ENISO19954:2003(E) 5 3.1.2Washing conditions Thewashingcycleshouldcomplywiththefollowing: - volumeofwaterof18l1l; - temperaturewithintherangeof30 Cto35C; - awashingtimeof30min2min; - rotationspeedofthedrumof5,4rad/s0,5rad/s(alternativemovement) 1) ; - 4g/lofdetergentspecifiedin3
23、.5. 3.1.3Rinsing conditions Therinsingcycleshouldcomplywiththefollowing: - volumeofwaterof15l1l; - rinsingtimeof4min 1min. 3.1.4Wringing/Emptying conditions 3.1.4.1 Initialwringing Thiscycleshouldcomplywiththefollowing: 120s30satarotationspeedof5,7rad/s0,5rad/s. 3.1.4.2 Finalwringing Thiscycleshould
24、complywiththefollowing: 6min1minatarotationspeedof49,5rad/s2,6rad/s. 3.2Textilecomponent Itshallbeawhite,100%monofibrecottontextileof125g/m 5g/mcutintorectanglesof(50 2)cmx(50 2)cm. Thetextilecomponentshallbecomposedof10suchrectangles. Thetextilecomponentisusedinordertosimulatenormalwashingcondition
25、sandtominimiseabrasion damageofthefootwearagainstthedrum. 3.3Standardgreyscale Thegreyscalesfortheevaluationofcolourchangeandcolourtransfer(seeclause5)shallcomplywithISO 105A02andISO105A03,respectively. 3.4Toespringgauge ThetoespringgaugeshallbeasshowninFigure1. 1) 1rad 0,16revolution.ENISO19954:200
26、3(E) 6 Dimensionsinmillimetres Key 1: Scalereads25mm 2: Engraveasshown 3: Toespringinmm A: ViewonA Figure1Toespringgauge 3.5Detergent ThereferencedetergentECE(seeENISO6330)shallbeused. NOTE InformationontheavailabilityofsuitabledetergentcanbeobtainedfromCEN/TC309Secretariat. 3.6Water Tapwatercanbeus
27、ed,underthefollowingconditions: temperatureof20C4C; pHof(71). 4Sampling and conditioning 4.1 Thesampleshallbe,atleast,twopairsofshoes. Eachcompleteitemoffootwearshallbeconsideredasatestpieceandatleasttwotestpiecesshallbe tested.ENISO19954:2003(E) 7 4.2 ThesampleshallbeconditionedaccordingtoEN12222fo
28、r24hpriortothetest. 5 Testmethod 5.1Principle Thetestpiecesareexaminedvisually.Thenoneofthetestpiecesisstoredinastandardatmosphereandthe othertestpiece,togetherwithareferencesampleofaspecifiedtextile,arewashedundersuitableconditions oftemperature,alkalinityanddetergent,sothatthewashingcycleisshort.T
29、hentheyarerinsedanddried. Aftercompletewashingcycle,thetestpieceisexaminedinordertodetermine: - uppertosoleadhesion, - anycolourchanges, - miscellaneousdamage,suchastearing,lossofeyelets,etc., - anydimensionalchangeswhichmayhavetakenplace. 5.2Procedure 5.2.1 Initialassessment Theoperatorshallensuret
30、hatthevisualappearanceofthetestpieces,fortheleftandrightfeetofthepairs, isidentical. Thetestpieceshallbecharacterisedbyrecordingallofthedetail(colourofmaterial,decoration,washing instruction,etc.). Placethetestpieceonahorizontalflatsurfaceandwithoutapplyinganypressuretoanypartofsaidtest piece,measur
31、ethetoespringasshowninFigure2,usingthetoespringgauge(see3.4),andrecordthe result,inmm. Figure2Measurementofthetoespring Finally,measuretheinternallengthandwidthofthetestpiecesaccordingto5.2.3.2,andrecordtheresults,in mm,as L 1 and B 1 ,respectively. 5.2.2 Completewashingcycle 5.2.2.1General Afterini
32、tialassessment,thetestpiececorrespondingtotherightfeetisstoredinastandardatmosphere(see EN12222),andthetestpiececorrespondingtotheleftfeetissubmittedtothecompletewashingcycle. Thecompletewashingcycleconsistsofthreewashingsandthreedryings.ENISO19954:2003(E) 8 5.2.2.2Washing Put,atleast,twotestpiecesi
33、ntothedrumofthewashingmachine(see3.1),togetherwiththetextile component(see3.2). Programmethemachineaccordingtoclause3.1. Thecompletewashingcycleshouldbe: -washing (see 3.1.2); - wringing/emptying(see3.1.4); -rinsing (see 3.1.3); -emptying; -rinsing; -wringing/emptying; -rinsing; - finalwringing/empt
34、ying. Attheendofthecompletewashingcycle,noteanyvariationinthecolourofthetextilecomponentaccording toISO105A03.Ifthetextileisslightlycoloured,itshouldbereplacedforthefollowingtest. 5.2.2.3Drying LeavethetestpiecestodryfreelyinastandardatmosphereaccordingtoEN12222. NOTE Ventilationcanbeusedtoaccelerat
35、edrying. Thefinaldryingafteracompletewashingcycleisparticularlyimportant.Itisnecessarytoensure,by weighing,thatthetestpieceisreallydry,sothatthedifferenceinmassbetweentwoweightingscarriedout with1hofdifferenceshouldnotbegreaterthan1%.Thedriedtestpiececanthenbeusedforthefollowing test. 5.2.3 Assessme
36、ntofdamages 5.2.3.1General Anydamagecausedbythecompletewashingcyclecanbeevaluatedbycomparingthetestpiecewhichhas beentested,withthetestpiececorrespondingtotherightfeet,whichremainsintheinitialcondition(see 5.2.2). 5.2.3.2 Miscellaneousdamage Noteanydamageofthetestpiece: - cutsortears; - lossofaccess
37、ories(decoration,eyelets,etc.); - leachingofcolourfromcomponents(fromonetoanother).ENISO19954:2003(E) 9 Placethefootwearonahorizontalflatsurfaceandwithoutapplyinganypressuretoanypartoftheshoe, measurethetoespringasshowninFigure2,usingthetoespringgauge(see3.4),andreporttheresult,in mm. 5.2.3.3 Dimens
38、ionalchanges Anydeformationofthetestpieceisconsideredasadimensionalchange.Ifthedeformationissignificant, verifytheinternallengthandwidthofthetestpiece,orcarryoutafittingtrial,takingintoaccountthat: - Theinternallengthisthelengthbetweenthelininginthetoeareaandthelininginthestiffenerarea.This dimensio
39、nistakenalongthe Xaxis(seeEN13400)andontheinsock(ortheinsole),andthemeasureis recorded,inmm,as L 2 . - Theinternalwidthisthelengthbetweenthebothsidesofthelininginthefootwearflexionarea.This dimensionistakenalongthe Yaxis(EN13400)andontheinsock(ortheinsole),andthemeasureis recorded,inmm,as B 2 . Thee
40、volutionoftheinternallengthandinternalwidthofthetestpieceiscalculatedaccordingtoclause6. 5.2.3.4 Colourchanges Anycolourchangecausedbywashingisevaluatedwiththestandardgreyscale(seeISO105A02) comparingthewashedandunwashedtestpieces. Thefinalresultistakenasthemostseverelevelofcolourchange. 5.2.3.5 Upp
41、ertosoleadhesion Theuppertosoleadhesionshallbedetermined,onthewashedandunwashedtestpieces,accordingtoEN ISO17708,andthevaluesobtainedshallberecorded,inN/mm,as F 1 (unwashedtestpiece)and F 2 (washed testpiece). 6 Expressionofresults 6.1Calculatethechange, R 1 ,intheinternallengthofeachshoetested,inmm
42、,usingtheformula: 2 1 1 L L R - = where L 1 istheinitialinternallengthofthetestpiece,inmm(see5.2.1), L 2 isthefinalinternallengthofthetestpiece,inmm(see5.2.3.3). 6.2Calculatethechange, R 2 ,oftheinternalwidthofeachshoetested,inmm,usingtheformula: 2 1 2 B B R - = where B 1 istheinitialinternalwidthof
43、thetestpiece,inmm(see5.2.1), B 2 isthefinalinternalwidthofthetestpiece,inmm(see5.2.3.3). 7 Testreport Thetestreportshallincludethefollowinginformation: a) referencetothisstandard,ENISO19954;ENISO19954:2003(E) 10 b) fulldescriptionofthesampletested,includingcommercialstyles,code,colour,nature,etc.; c)damages observed: - generaldamage,accord
