DIN EN ISO 16000-10-2006 Indoor air - Part 10 Determination of the emission of volatile organic compounds from building products and furnishing - Emission test cell method (ISO 160.pdf

1、 DEUTSCHE NORM June 2006DIN EN ISO 16000-10 This standard has been included in the VDI/DIN Handbook on air quality, Volume 5. ICS 13.040.99 Supersedes DIN V ENV 13419-2:1999-10 Indoor air Part 10: Determination of the emission of volatile organic compounds from building products and furnishing Emiss

2、ion test cell method (ISO 16000-10:2006) English version of DIN EN ISO 16000-10:2006-06 Innenraumluftverunreinigungen Teil 10: Bestimmung der Emission von flchtigen organischen Verbindungen aus Bauprodukten und Einrichtungsgegenstnden Emissionsprfzellen-Verfahren (ISO 16000-10:2006) Englische Fassun

3、g DIN EN ISO 16000-10:2006-06 Document comprises 25 pages No part of this standard may be reproduced without prior permission of DIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany, has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen). English price

4、 group 12 www.din.de www.beuth.de !,o9h“11.06 9762269DIN EN ISO 16000-10:2006-06 2 National foreword International regulations regarding indoor air quality This standard has been published in accordance with a decision taken by CEN/TC 264 to adopt, without alteration, International Standard ISO 1600

5、0-10 as a European Standard. The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Kommission Reinhaltung der Luft (KRdL) im VDI und DIN (VDI/DIN Air Quality Commission), Section IV Umweltmesstechnik. The requirements for emission test cells, including their operation, specified in this st

6、andard apply together with those specified in DIN EN ISO 16000-11, which describes the preparation of test specimens to be used in emission test cells, and DIN ISO 16000-6, which deals with the determination of VOCs. Depending on the measurement task, emission test chambers as in DIN EN ISO 16000-9

7、may be used as an alternative. The DIN Standard corresponding to the International Standard referred to in clause 2 of the EN is as follows: ISO 16000-11 DIN EN ISO 16000-11 National regulations regarding indoor air quality Aspects of planning indoor air measurements for particular substances or gro

8、ups of substances are dealt with in the various parts of Guideline VDI 4300 (see National Annex NA). In some cases, these VDI guidelines served as the sole basis for drawing up certain parts of ISO 16000 (for instance, ISO 16000-1, ISO 16000-2 and ISO 16000-5). The determination (sampling, analysis)

9、 of these substances or substance groups in indoor air is dealt with in the VDI 4301 series. Methods which are suitable for both indoor air and ambient air measurements are described in other VDI Guidelines. Thus the following national technical rules for indoor air measurements are available: the D

10、IN ISO 16000 series and the DIN EN ISO 16000 series: ISO standards which have been adopted as national standards, and the VDI 4300 series: Guidelines which have been drawn up at the national level. Amendments This standard differs from DIN V ENV 13419-2:1999-10 as follows: a) The standard has been e

11、ditorially revised with respect to the requirements for the test cell. Previous editions DIN V ENV 13419-2: 1999-10 DIN EN ISO 16000-10:2006-06 3 National Annex NA (informative) Bibliography DIN EN ISO 16000-1, Indoor air Part 1: General aspects of sampling strategy DIN EN ISO 16000-2, Indoor air Pa

12、rt 2: Sampling strategy for formaldehyde E DIN EN ISO 16000-5, Indoor air Part 5: Sampling strategy for volatile organic compounds (VOCs) E DIN EN ISO 16000-7, Indoor air Part 7: Sampling strategy for determination of airborne asbestos fibre concentrations DIN EN ISO 16000-9, Indoor air Part 9: Dete

13、rmination of the emission of volatile organic compounds from building products and furnishing Emission test chamber method DIN EN ISO 16000-10, Indoor air Part 10: Determination of the emission of volatile organic compounds from building products and furnishing Emission test cell method DIN EN ISO 1

14、6000-11, Indoor air Part 11: Determination of the emission of volatile organic compounds from building products and furnishing Sampling, storage of samples and preparation of test specimens DIN EN ISO 16017-1, Indoor, ambiant and workplace air Sampling and analysis of volatile organic compounds by s

15、orbent tube/thermal desorption/capillary gas chromatography Part 1: Pumped sampling DIN EN ISO 16017-2, Indoor, ambient and workplace air Sampling and analysis of volatile organic compounds by sorbent tube/thermal desorption/capillary gas chromatography Part 2: Diffusive sampling DIN ISO 16000-3, In

16、door air Part 3: Determination of formaldehyde and other carbonyl compounds Active sampling method DIN ISO 16000-4, Indoor air Part 4: Determination of formaldehyde Diffusive sampling method DIN ISO 16000-6, Indoor air Part 6: Determination of volatile organic compounds in indoor and test chamber ai

17、r by active sampling on TENAX TA sorbent, thermal desorption and gas-chromatography using MS/FID E DIN ISO 16000-8, Indoor air Part 8: Ventilation rate measurement VDI 3484 Part 1, Gaseous ambient air measurements Indoor-air pollution measurements Test gases measurements Measurement of the formaldeh

18、yde concentration with the sulfite pararosaniline method VDI 4300 Part 1, Indoor air pollution measurement General aspects of measurement strategy VDI 4300 Part 2, Indoor air pollution measurement Measurement strategy for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PC

19、DDs), polychlorinated dibenzofurans (PCDFs) and polychlorinated bibhenyle (PCBs) VDI 4300 Part 3, Measurement of indoor air pollutants Measurement strategy for formaldehyde VDI 4300 Part 4, Indoor air pollution measurement Measurement strategy for pentachlorophenol (PCP) and -hexachlorocyclohexane (

20、lindane) in indoor air DIN EN ISO 16000-10:2006-06 4 VDI 4300 Part 5, Indoor air pollution measurement Measurement strategy for nitrogen dioxide (NO2) VDI 4300 Part 6, Measurement of indoor air pollution Measurement strategy for volatile organic compounds (VOCs) VDI 4300 Part 7, Indoor air pollution

21、 measurement Measurement of indoor air change rate VDI 4300 Part 8, Measurement of indoor air pollution Sampling of house dust VDI 4300 Part 9, Measurement of indoor air pollution Measurement strategy for carbon dioxide (CO2) VDI 4301 Part 1, Indoor air pollution measurement Determination of the con

22、centration of nitrogen dioxide Manual photometric method (Saltzman) VDI 4301 Part 2, Indoor air pollution measurement Measurement of pentaclorphenol (PCP) and -hexachlorcyclohexane (lindane) GC/MS-method VDI 4301 Part 3, Measurement of indoor air pollution Measurement pentaclorophenol (PCP) and -hex

23、achlorcyclohexane (lindane) GC/ECD method EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 16000-10 February 2006 ICS 13.040.20 Supersedes ENV 13419-2:1999 English Version Indoor air - Part 10: Determination of the emission of volatile organic compounds from building products and furnishing

24、- Emission test cell method (ISO 16000-10:2006) Air intrieur - Partie 10: Dosage de lmission de composs organiques volatils de produits de construction et dobjets dquipement - Mthode de la cellule dessai dmission (ISO 16000-10:2006) Innenraumluftverunreinigungen - Teil 10: Bestimmung der Emission vo

25、n flchtigen organischen Verbindungen aus Bauprodukten und Einrichtungsgegenstnden - Emissionsprfzellen-Verfahren (ISO 16000-10:2006) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 16 January 2006. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions

26、 for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three offic

27、ial versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, B

28、elgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDA

29、RDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2006 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 16000-10:2006: EEN ISO 16000-10:2006 (E) 2 Forew

30、ord This document (EN ISO 16000-10:2006) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 264 “Air quality”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN, in collaboration with Technical Committee ISO/TC 146 “Air quality”. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by

31、publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by August 2006, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by August 2006. This document supersedes ENV 13419-2:1999. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of

32、the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slove

33、nia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EN ISO 16000-10:2006 (E) 3 Contents Page Foreword .2 Introduction.4 1 Scope5 2 Normative references5 3 Terms and definitions .5 4 Symbols and abbreviated terms7 5 Principle .8 6 Emission test cell system.8 7 Apparatus.9 8 Test conditions9 9 Verific

34、ation of the test conditions .10 10 Test specimens11 11 Emission test cell preparation .11 12 Test method .12 13 Calculation of area specific emission rates and expression of results.12 14 Performance characteristics 13 15 Test report13 Annex A (normative) System for quality assurance/quality contro

35、l .15 Annex B (informative) Examples of area specific air flow rates in a model room .17 Annex C (informative) Example of an emission test cell 18 Bibliography20 EN ISO 16000-10:2006 (E) 4 Introduction The determination of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) emitted from building products using emissi

36、on test cells in conjunction with the standardised sampling, storage of samples and preparation of test specimens has objectives such as: to provide manufacturers, builders, and end users with emission data useful for the evaluation of the impact of building products on the indoor air quality; to pr

37、omote the development of improved products; on-site investigation of building product surfaces. The method can in principle be used for most building products used indoors. EN ISO 16000-10:2006 (E) 5 1 Scope This part of ISO 16000 specifies a general laboratory test method for determination of the a

38、rea specific emission rate of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from newly produced building products or furnishing under defined climate conditions. The method can in principle also be applied to aged products. The emission data obtained can be used to calculate concentrations in a model room. Acco

39、rding to the definition of an emission test cell, it is also possible to perform non-destructive emission measurements on building products on-site in buildings. However, the procedure for such measurements is not described in this part of ISO 16000. Sampling, transport and storage of materials to b

40、e tested, and preparation of test specimens are described in ISO 16000-11. Air sampling and analytical methods for the determination of VOCs are described in ISO 16000-6 and ISO 16017-120. An example of an emission test cell is described in Annex C of this part of ISO 16000. For the determination of

41、 formaldehyde emissions from wood-based panels, refer to EN 717-1:2004 21and ISO 12460-1 1. However, this part of ISO 16000 is also applicable to wood-based panels and other building products in order to determine the emission rate of formaldehyde. The measurement procedure for formaldehyde is descr

42、ibed in ISO 16000-3 2. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO

43、 554:1976, Standard atmospheres for conditioning and/or testing Specifications ISO 16000-11:2006, Indoor air Part 11: Determination of the emission of volatile organic compounds from building products and furnishing Sampling, storage of samples and preparation of test specimens 3 Terms and definitio

44、ns For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 air change rate ratio of the volume of clean air brought into the emission test chamber per hour and the free emission test chamber volume measured in identical units EN ISO 16000-10:2006 (E) 6 3.2 air flow rate air

45、 volume entering into the emission test cell per time 3.3 air velocity air speed over the surface of the test specimen 3.4 area specific air flow rate ratio between the supply air flow rate and the area of the test specimen 3.5 building product product produced for incorporation in a permanent manne

46、r in construction works 3.6 emission test cell a small chamber for the determination of volatile organic compounds emitted from indoor materials/products that is placed on the surface of the test specimen and is designed so that the surface of the test specimen becomes a part of the emission cell 3.

47、7 emission test cell concentration concentration of a specific volatile organic compound, VOCx, (or groups of volatile organic compounds) measured in the emission test cell outlet 3.8 product loading factor ratio of exposed surface area of the test specimen and the free emission test cell volume 3.9

48、 recovery measured mass of a target volatile organic compound in the air leaving the emission test cell during a given time period divided by the mass of target volatile organic compound added to the emission test cell in the same time period, expressed in percent NOTE The recovery provides informat

49、ion about the performance of the entire method. 3.10 sample part or piece of a building product that is representative of the production 3.11 specific emission rate qmproduct specific rate describing the mass of a volatile organic compound emitted from a product per time at a given time from the start of the test NOTE 1 Area specific emission rate, qA, is used in this part of ISO 16000. Several other specific emission rates can be defined according to diff