EN 14128-2003 en Durability of wood and wood-based products Performance criteria for curative wood preservatives as determined by biological tests《木材和木制产品的耐久性 用生物试验测定有治病虫害疗效的木材防腐剂的.pdf

1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 14128:2003 Durability of wood and wood-based products Performance criteria for curative wood preservatives as determined by biological tests The European Standard EN 14128:2003 has the status of a British Standard ICS 71.100.50; 79.040 BS EN 14128:2003 This British Standard wa

2、s published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 23 January 2004 BSI 23 January 2004 ISBN 0 580 43313 7 National foreword This British Standard is the official English language version of EN 14128:2003. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technic

3、al Committee B/515, Wood preservation, which has the responsibility to: A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be

4、 found in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Online. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are

5、responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and k

6、eep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN title page, pages 2 to 23 and a back cover. The BSI copyright notice displayed in this document

7、indicates when the document was last issued. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date CommentsEUROPEANSTANDARD NORMEEUROPENNE EUROPISCHENORM EN14128 December2003 ICS71.100.50;79.040 Englishversion DurabilityofwoodandwoodbasedproductsPerformance criteriaforcurativewoodpreservativesasdetermin

8、edby biologicaltests Durabilitduboisetdesmatriauxdrivsdubois Critresdeperformancesdesproduitscuratifsde prservationduboistablispardesessaisbiologiques DauerhaftigkeitvonHolzundHolzprodukten AnforderungenanbekmpfendwirkendeHolzschutzmittel, wiesiedurchbiologischePrfungenermitteltwerden ThisEuropeanSt

9、andardwasapprovedbyCENon1October2003. CENmembersareboundtocomplywiththeCEN/CENELECInternalRegulationswhichstipulatetheconditionsforgivingthisEurope an Standardthestatusofanationalstandardwithoutanyalteration.Uptodatelistsandbibliographicalreferencesconcernings uchnational standardsmaybeobtainedonapp

10、licationtotheManagementCentreortoanyCENmember. ThisEuropeanStandardexistsinthreeofficialversions(English,French,German).Aversioninanyotherlanguagemadebytra nslation undertheresponsibilityofaCENmemberintoitsownlanguageandnotifiedtotheManagementCentrehasthesamestatusasthe official versions. CENmembers

11、arethenationalstandardsbodiesofAustria,Belgium,CzechRepublic,Denmark,Finland,France,Germany,Greece, Hungary,Iceland,Ireland,Italy,Luxembourg,Malta,Netherlands,Norway,Portugal,Slovakia,Spain,Sweden,SwitzerlandandUn ited Kingdom. EUROPEANCOMMITTEEFORSTANDARDIZATION COMITEUROPENDENORMALISATION EUROPISC

12、HESKOMITEEFRNORMUNG ManagementCentre:ruedeStassart,36B1050Brussels 2003CEN Allrightsofexploitationinanyformandbyanymeansreserved worldwideforCENnationalMembers. Ref.No.EN14128:2003EEN14128:2003(E) 2 Contents page Foreword3 Introduction .4 1 Scope 5 2 Normativereferences 5 3 Termsanddefinitions. .6 4

13、 Wooddestroyingorganisms . .7 5 Performancerequirementsforproductsagainstbeetles(seeTable1).8 6 Performancerequirementsforbarriertreatmentsagainstdryrotfungus 9 7 Derivationofeffectivevalues .9 8 Productidentificationandlabelling .9 AnnexA (informative) Guidanceonretestingaftermakingvariationsinprod

14、uctformulation.13 AnnexB (normative) Testrequirementsforcurativeproductsagainst Xestobiumrufovillosum 18 AnnexC (normative) Testrequirementsforcurativeproductsagainst Hesperophanescinnereus 19 AnnexD (informative) Recommendedsystemfortheclassificationoftheeffectivenessofcurative woodpreservatives .

15、20 AnnexE (informative) Guidanceforphysicalchemicalproperties21 AnnexF (informative) Exampleofasystemtodescribetheeffectivenessofacurativewood preservativesagainstbeetles .22 Bibliography 23EN14128:2003(E) 3 Foreword Thisdocument(EN14128:2003)hasbeenpreparedbyTechnicalCommitteeCEN/TC38“Durabilityofw

16、oodand woodbasedproducts”,thesecretariatofwhichisheldbyAFNOR. ThisEuropeanStandardshallbegiventhestatusofanationalstandard,eitherbypublicationofanidenticaltextor byendorsement,atthelatestbyJune2004,andconflictingnationalstandardsshallbewithdrawnatthelatestby June2004. ThisEuropeanStandardgivestheper

17、formancecriteriaforcurativewoodpreservativesasdeterminedbybiological tests.AfurtherEuropeanStandard(atpresentstillinpreparation)isconcernedwithcriteriaforhotairprocessesfor curativeusesagainstwooddestroyingorganisms. ThisEuropeanStandardisvalidforproductstoeradicatebeetlesininfestedwoodandforproduct

18、stobeusedin thecourseofcurativeactionsagainstthedryrotfungustopreventitsgrowththroughmasonryandbeyond. TheannexesBandCarenormative. TheannexesA,D,EandFareinformative. AccordingtotheCEN/CENELECInternalRegulations,thenationalstandardsorganizationsofthefollowing countriesareboundtoimplementthisEuropean

19、Standard:Austria,Belgium,CzechRepublic,Denmark,Finland, France,Germany,Greece,Hungary,Iceland,Ireland,Italy,Luxembourg,Malta,Netherlands,Norway,Portugal, Slovakia,Spain,Sweden,SwitzerlandandtheUnitedKingdom.EN14128:2003(E) 4 Introduction ThisEuropeanStandardshouldbeusedinconjunctionwithprENWI0003808

20、4(atpresentstillinpreparation)and withEN5991whichdescribestheperformancerequirementsforpreventivewoodpreservativesasdeterminedby biologicaltests. Theneedtousecurativeproductsagainstwooddestroyingorganismsdependsuponacarefuldiagnosisbyexpert, qualifiedspecialiststodeterminetheprecisecausesofthedamage

21、toberectified.Thisshouldincludethetypeof woodattackingorganismsinvolvedandwhethertheyareactive,theenvironmentalcircumstances,especiallythe sourceandnatureofanywetting,thetypeofwoodinvolved,thenatureofthebuildingorconstruction,andthe structuralandphysicalsignificanceofthetimberwhichisdamagedoratrisko

22、fbeingdamaged. CurativetreatmentcanbeachievedeitherbychemicalwoodpreservativesasspecifiedinthisEuropeanStandard orbyspecificcurativeprocesseswithoutusingchemicals,likehotairprocesses,asgiveninprENWI00038084. Curativewoodpreservativeproductsshouldbeusedinanintegratedwayaspartofacarefullyprescribedstr

23、ategy involvingaseriesofactionsappropriatetotheparticularcircumstancesofeachcase.Associatedphysical measuresinvolvingappropriatebuildingworkstoremedyingressofmoistureandtodryoutanydampnesscanbe anessentialprerequisitefortheuseofanycurativeproducts.Expertdiagnosisshouldtakeintoaccountall regional,pra

24、ctical,environmental,economical,safetyandanyotherfactorswhichcanberelevanttothe prescriptivedecisionstobetaken. ItisnotthepurposeofthisEuropeanStandardtoprovideaspecification,orevenguidanceindeveloping specificationsforremedialworktoeradicatewooddestroyingorganisms.ThisEuropeanStandardalsodoesnot gi

25、veguidanceonthemethodsofapplicationorthepreciseamountsofproductsthatmightbeappropriatetoapply inspecificpracticalcircumstances.Itisintendedtoguidespecifiers,usersandothersinselectingandspecifying productsonthebasisoftheireffectivenessasdemonstratedinaccordancewiththecriteriagiven.EN14128:2003(E) 5 1

26、Scope ThisEuropeanStandardspecifiestheminimumperformancerequirementsinbiologicaltestsforproductsfor curativeusesagainstspecificwooddestroyingorganisms.Itspecifiesthebiologicaltestsrequiredtogetherwiththe performancecriteriatobeachievedineachtest. Chemicalsagainstinsectscanactaccordingtotheirspecific

27、propertieswithinashorttime(fastacting)oronlyafter alongperiod(slowactingorwithadeferredeffect).Differenttestsandperformancerequirementsareneededfor thesevarioustypesofcurativewoodpreservatives. ThisEuropeanStandardisapplicabletoallwoodpreservativeproductssuppliedforapplicationinliquidformfor curativ

28、eusesagainstattackbywoodattackinginsects,excludingtermites.ThisEuropeanStandardisalso applicableforproductsappliedtopreventgrowthofdryrotfungusthroughmasonry. ThisEuropeanStandardisalsoapplicabletoproductsforcurativeusessuppliedforapplicationaspastes,solidsor incapsuleformbutonlywhereappropriatebiol

29、ogicalmethodsoftestexistaspublishedEuropeanStandardsoras normativeannexestothisEuropeanStandard. NOTE1 ThenatureofthelaboratorytestsrequiredinthisEuropeanStandardissuchthatthetimerequiredtogeneratedata ismanymonthssometimesmorethanoneyear,dependinguponthetypeofproductandtheorganism(s)itisintendedtob

30、e usedagainst. Therefore,atthedateofpublicationofthisEuropeanStandard,formanyproductscoveredunderitsscopealreadyplacedon themarketandusedlawfullyinaccordancewithlocaltechnicaltraditions,theminimumdataspecifiedinthisstandardmaynot beavailable.Accordingly,foraperiodnotexceeding3yearsfromthedateofpubli

31、cationofthisEuropeanStandard,national standardsorganisations,oranorganisationnominatedbythemmaydeclareinterimeffectivevaluesforusewithintheir territories,toapplytoproductsalreadyplacedonthemarketandusedlawfullyinaccordancewithlocaltraditionsatthedat eof useofthisEuropeanStandard. NOTE2 Forretestinga

32、ftermakingvariationsinproductformulation,guidanceisgiveninannexA. ThisEuropeanStandardisnotapplicabletoproductsusedasfumigants. ThisEuropeanStandardisalsonotapplicablefordeterminingwhetherspecificcurativeproducts,usedaloneorin combination,areeffectiveinconferringlongtermpreventiveactionagainstattack

33、bywooddestroyingorganismsin thefuture.PreventiveeffectivenesscanbedeterminedusingEN5991butonlyforproductswhosenatureallow themtobetestedusingthemethodsandinterpretativeproceduresdefinedinEN5991.Amendmentsofexisting testmethodscitedinEN5991maybeusedbutonlywhendefinedinnormativeannexestothisEuropean S

34、tandard. 2 Normativereferences ThisEuropeanStandardincorporatesbydatedorundatedreference,provisionsfromotherpublications.These normativereferencesarecitedattheappropriateplacesinthetext,andthepublicationsarelistedhereafter.For datedreferences,subsequentamendmentstoorrevisionsofanyofthesepublications

35、applytothisEuropean Standardonlywhenincorporatedinitbyamendmentorrevision.Forundatedreferencesthelatesteditionofthe publicationreferredtoapplies(includingamendments). EN22,WoodpreservativesDeterminationoferadicantactionagainstHylotrupesbajulus(Linnaeus)larvae (Laboratorymethod) . EN48,Woodpreservati

36、vesDeterminationoftheeradicantactionagainstlarvaeofAnobiumpunctatum(De Geer)(Laboratorymethod) . EN73,WoodpreservativesAcceleratedageingtestsoftreatedwoodpriortobiologicaltestingEvaporative ageingprocedure .EN14128:2003(E) 6 EN370, WoodpreservativesDeterminationoferadicantefficacyinpreventingemergen

37、ceofAnobiumpunctatum (DeGeer) . EN5991:1996, DurabilityofwoodandwoodbasedproductsPerformanceofpreventivewoodpreservativesas determinedbybiologicaltestsPart1:Specificationaccordingtohazardclass . ENV1390,WoodpreservativesDeterminationoftheeradicantactionagainstHylotrupesbajulus(Linnaeus) larvaeLabora

38、torymethod. ENV12404,DurabilityofwoodandwoodbasedproductsAssessmentoftheeffectivenessofamasonry fungicidetopreventgrowthintowoodofDryRotSerpulalacrymans(SchumacherexFries)S.FGrayLaboratory method. 3 Termsanddefinitions ForthepurposesofthisEuropeanStandard,thefollowingtermsanddefinitionsapply. 3.1 ac

39、tiveingredient individualchemicalcompoundorcompoundsincludedinthewoodpreservativeproducttogiveitaspecificactivity againsttheparticularbiologicalagenciesofdeterioration 3.2 barriertreatment treatmentofmasonryincaseofdryrotfungustoavoiditsgrowthbeyondthetreatedzone 3.3 biologicalreferencevalue(brv) am

40、ountingramspersquaremeterorkilogramspercubicmeterofthewoodpreservativeproductfoundtobe effectiveintestineradicatingattackbytheparticularbiologicalagencybeingtested 3.4 curativeefficacy specificpropertyofawoodpreservativetoactasaneradicantininfestedtimber 3.5 deferredeffectinsecticidalproducts insect

41、curativeproductswhicharenotdesignedtohaveanimmediateeffectonthetargetorganismsbutwhichare designedtohavetheirfulleradicanteffectatalaterstageinthelifecyclee.g.atthetimeofemergencefromthe wood 3.6 effectivevalue amountofwoodpreservativeinmillilitrespersquaremeterobtainedfromallbiologicaltestscarriedo

42、utin accordancewiththisEuropeanStandard.Itisthehighestofthebrvsforthecurativeeffectivenessoftheproduct fromallthetestscarriedouttosupporttheclaimedactivityoftheproduct 3.7 fastactinginsecticidalproducts insectcurativeproductswhichachievetherequiredlevelofeffectivenesswithinaperiodofthreemonthsusingt

43、he appropriatestandardtestmethod 3.8 maximumapplicationlimit maximumamountinmillilitrespersquaremeterofthewoodpreservativeproductpermittedforapplicationtothe woodspecimensintheparticularbiologicaltestEN14128:2003(E) 7 3.9 performance behaviourofthewoodpreservativeproductintermsofitseffectivenessinthetest NOTE Thetermperformanceappliesalsotothebehaviourintermsofitseffectivenessinpracticeagainstindividualor collectiveeffectsofparticularbiologicalagenciesofdeterioration. 3.10 preventiveefficacy propertyofawoodpreservativetoavoidinfest