1、 _ SAE Technical Standards Board Rules provide that: “This report is published by SAE to advance the state of technical and engineering sciences. The use of this report is entirely voluntary, and its applicability and suitability for any particular use, including any patent infringement arising ther
2、efrom, is the sole responsibility of the user.” SAE reviews each technical report at least every five years at which time it may be revised, reaffirmed, stabilized, or cancelled. SAE invites your written comments and suggestions. Copyright 2017 SAE International All rights reserved. No part of this
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4、70 (outside USA) Fax: 724-776-0790 Email: CustomerServicesae.org SAE WEB ADDRESS: http:/www.sae.org SAE values your input. To provide feedback on this Technical Report, please visit http:/standards.sae.org/J1536_201706 SURFACE VEHICLE RECOMMENDED PRACTICE J1536 JUN2017 Issued 1988-10 Reaffirmed 2006
5、-12 Revised 2017-06 Superseding J1536 DEC2006 Two-Stroke-Cycle Engine Oil Fluidity/Miscibility Classification RATIONALE This document has been revised to include the removal of the reference to a 1987 version of ASTM D4682. 1. SCOPE This SAE Recommended Practice is intended for use by engine manufac
6、turers in determining the Fluidity/Miscibility Grades to be recommended for use in their engines, and by oil marketers in formulating and labeling their products. 2. REFERENCES 2.1 Applicable Documents The following publications form a part of this specification to the extent specified herein. Unles
7、s otherwise indicated, the latest issue of SAE publications shall apply. 2.1.1 ASTM Publications Available from ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, P.O. Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, Tel: 610-832-9585, www.astm.org. ASTM D4682 Specification for Miscibility With Gasoline and Flui
8、dity of Two-Stroke-Cycle Gasoline Engine Lubricants ASTM D4857 Test Method for Determination of the Ability of Lubricants to Minimize Ring Sticking and Piston Deposits in Two-Stroke-Cycle Gasoline Engines Other Than Outboards ASTM D4858 Test Method for Determination of the Tendency of Lubricants to
9、Promote Preignition in Two-Stroke-Cycle Gasoline Engines ASTM D4859 Specification for Lubricants for Two-Stroke-Cycle Spark-Ignition Gasoline Engines - TC ASTM D4863 Test Method for Determination of the Lubricity of Two-Stroke Gasoline Engine Lubricants SAE INTERNATIONAL J1536 JUN2017 Page 2 of 3 3.
10、 The SAE Fluidity/Miscibility Grades defined in Tables 1 and 2 constitute a classification for two-stroke-cycle engine lubricating oils in rheological terms only. Other oil characteristics are not considered or included. Fluidity and Miscibility are measured according to test procedures described in
11、 ASTM D4682-87. These test procedures relate to the two common methods for introducing lubricating oils into two-stroke-cycle engines as defined in Table 3. Most oils will meet the requirements of one of the grades. In labeling an oil with its Fluidity/Miscibility Grade, only the highest grade may b
12、e referred to on the label. Listed are all documents which have been published in support of the Two-Stroke Engine Oil Fluidity/Miscibility Classification and the Two-Stroke Engine Oil Performance and Service Classification. In brief, they are: a. Fluidity/Miscibility - SAE J1536 and ASTM D4682 b. P
13、erformance/Service TC (Formerly TSC-3) - ASTM D4859, 4857, 4858, 4863 Table 1 - SAE miscibility grades for two-stroke-cycle engine oils Grade Test Temperature C1Reference2Oil 1 0 VI-GG 2 -10 VI-FF 3 -25 VI-D 4 -40 VI-II Table 2 - SAE fluidity grades for two-stroke-cycle engine oils Grade Test Temper
14、ature C3Maximum Viscosity cP4Reference Oil5Reference Oil Limits cP(2)1 0 3500 N74B 3250- 3600 2 -10 3500 N38B 2900- 3300 3 -25 7500 N25B 7600- 8700 4 -40 17000 N14B 16000-18000 1Both Miscibility and Brookfield tests must be run on a candidate oil at the temperature intended for qualification. 2Misci
15、bility revolutions on the candidate oil must not exceed those on the reference oil by more than 10% to qualify under a grade. 3Both Miscibility and Brookfield tests must be run on a candidate oil at the temperature intended for qualification. 4Brookfield viscosity in centipoise on the candidate oil
16、must not exceed the maximum limit as shown for each temperature. The test must be monitored by running a reference oil with each set of tests (same freezer, same time), and the reference oil result must be within the set limits. 5Available from Cannon Instrument Company. SAE INTERNATIONAL J1536 JUN2
17、017 Page 3 of 3 Table 3 - Rheological test procedures for two-stroke-cycle engine oils Test Procedure Lubricating Oil Introduction By Location Miscibility Mixture with fuel In fuel tank or fuel line Fluidity Lube injection Into air/fuel or fuel stream or at other points 4. NOTES 4.1 Revision Indicat
18、or A change bar (l) located in the left margin is for the convenience of the user in locating areas where technical revisions, not editorial changes, have been made to the previous issue of this document. An (R) symbol to the left of the document title indicates a complete revision of the document, including technical revisions. Change bars and (R) are not used in original publications, nor in documents that contain editorial changes only. PREPARED BY THE SAE FUELS AND LUBRICANTS TC1 ENGINE LUBRICATION
