1、_ SAE Technical Standards Board Rules provide that: “This report is published by SAE to advance the state of technical and engineering sciences. The use of this report is entirely voluntary, and its applicability and suitability for any particular use, including any patent infringement arising there
2、from, is the sole responsibility of the user.” SAE reviews each technical report at least every five years at which time it may be revised, reaffirmed, stabilized, or cancelled. SAE invites your written comments and suggestions. Copyright 2013 SAE International All rights reserved. No part of this p
3、ublication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of SAE. TO PLACE A DOCUMENT ORDER: Tel: 877-606-7323 (inside USA and Canada) Tel: +1 724-776-497
4、0 (outside USA) Fax: 724-776-0790 Email: CustomerServicesae.org SAE WEB ADDRESS: http:/www.sae.org SAE values your input. To provide feedback on this Technical Report, please visit http:/www.sae.org/technical/standards/J2332_201307 SURFACE VEHICLE RECOMMENDED PRACTICE J2332 JUL2013 Issued 1997-04 Re
5、vised 2013-07 Superseding J2332 APR1997 Marking of Rubber Parts RATIONALE Document previously referenced supplier trademark names. Other annual publications can be used as a reference for up to date trademark names. 1. SCOPE This SAE Recommended Practice provides a system for marking thermoset rubbe
6、r parts to designate the general type of material from which the part was fabricated. 1.1 Purpose The purpose of this document is to provide information to facilitate the: a. Selection of materials and procedures for rubber parts b. Collection and handling of parts for subsequent recycling 2. REFERE
7、NCES 2.1 Applicable Documents The following publications form a part of this specification to the extent specified herein. Unless otherwise indicated, the latest issue of SAE publications shall apply. 2.1.1 ASTM Publication Available from ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, P.O. Box C700, Wes
8、t Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, Tel: 610-832-9585, www.astm.org ASTM D 1418 Standard Practice for Rubber and Rubber Latices - Nomenclature 2.1.2 ISO Publication Available from American National Standards Institute, 25 West 43rd Street, New York, NY 10036-8002, Tel: 212-642-4900, www.ansi.org. ISO 162
9、9 Rubber and Latices - Nomenclature SAE J2332 Revised JUL2013 Page 2 of 9 2.1.3 IISRP Publication Available from International Institute of Synthetic Rubber Producers, 2077 South Gessner Rd., Suite 133, Houston, TX 77063, Tel: 713-783-7511, . The Synthetic Rubber Manual 2.1.4 VDA Publication Availab
10、le from DIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e.V., Burggrafenstrasse 6, 10787 Berlin, Germany, www.din.de. VDA 260 German Motor Vehicles - Marking of Parts of Polymeric Materials 2.1.5 Rubber World Publications Rubber World Blue Book: Online: Hard Copy or Disc: http:/ 2.2 Related Publications The foll
11、owing publications are provided for information purposes only and are not a required part of this SAE Technical Report. 2.2.1 ISO Publications Available from American National Standards Institute, 25 West 43rd Street, New York, NY 10036-8002, Tel: 212-642-4900, www.ansi.org. ISO 1043-1 Plastics - Sy
12、mbols - Part 1: Basic polymers and their special characteristics ISO 1043-2 Plastics - Symbols - Part 2: Fillers and reinforcing materials ISO 11469 Plastics - Generic identification and marking of plastic products 3. DESCRIPTION 3.1 The system is based on standard symbols for terms relating to rubb
13、er (ISO 1629). Most commonly used symbols, including some not covered by ISO are shown in Table 1 Symbols for commonly used automotive fillers/reinforcements derived from ISO 1043-2 are shown in Table C1. 3.2 If additional symbols are required to cover new materials, the form in Appendix A shall be
14、completed and submitted to SAE. SAE J2332 Revised JUL2013 Page 3 of 9 TABLE 1 - SYMBOLS FOR MARKING RUBBER PARTS Elastomeric “Family” Name Chemical Composition of Polymer Chain Standard Symbol (Previous)(1)(2)Class M Copolymers of ethyl or other acrylate and a small amount of monomer which facilitat
15、es vulcanization ACM Copolymers of ethyl and other acrylates and ethylene AEM EEA Copolymers of ethyl or other acrylate and acrylonitrile ANM Chloro-polyethylene CM Polychloro-trifluoro-ethylene CFM Chloro-sulfonyl-polyethyl CSM Terpolymer of ethylene, propylene, and a diene with the residual unsatu
16、rated portion of the diene in the side chain EPDM Copolymers of ethylene and propylene EPM Copolymers of ethylene and vinyl acetate EVM EAM Copolymer of tetrafluoroethylene and propylene FEPM Perfluoro rubbers of the polymethylene type having all substituent groups on the polymer chain either fluoro
17、, perfluoroalkyl, or perfluoroalkoxy groups FFKM Fluoro rubber of the polymethylene type having substituent fluoro and perfluoroalkyl or perfluoroalkoxy groups on the polymer chain FKM Styrene-ethylene/butylene SEBM Styrene-ethylene/propy SEPM Class O Polychloromethyl oxirane (epichlorohydrin polyme
18、r). CO Ethylene oxide (oxirane) and chloromethyl oxirane (epichlorohydrin copolymer) ECO Epichlorohydrin-ethylene oxide-allylglycidylether terpolymer GECO Polypropylene oxide and allyl glycidyl ether GPO Class Q Silicone rubber having fluorine, vinyl, and methyl substitute groups on the polymer chai
19、n. FVMQ Silicone rubbers having both methyl and phenyl, and vinyl substituent groups on the polymer chain PMQ Silicone rubbers having both methyl and phenyl substituent groups on the polymer chain PVMQ Silicone rubbers having only methyl substituent groups on the polymer chain MQ Silicone rubber hav
20、ing both methyl and vinyl substitute groups on the polymer chain VMQSAE J2332 Revised JUL2013 Page 4 of 9 TABLE 1 - SYMBOLS FOR MARKING RUBBER PARTS (CONTINUED) Elastomeric “Family” Name Chemical Composition of Polymer Chain Standard Symbol (Previous)(1)(2)Class R Acrylate-butadiene ABR Bromo-isobut
21、ene-isoprene BIIR Butadiene BR Chloro-isobutene-isoprene CIIR Chloroprene CR Hydrogenated acrylonitrile-butadiene HNBR Isobutene-Isoprene IIR Isoprene, synthetic IR Acrylonitrile-butadiene NBR Acrylonitrile-chloroprene NCR Acrylonitrile-isoprene NIR Natural rubber NR Vinylpyridine-butadiene PBR Viny
22、lpyridine-styrene-butadiene PSBRSytrene-butadiene SBR Sytrene-chloroprene SCR Styrene-isoprene rubbers SIR Carboxylic-styrene-butadiene XSBR Carboxylic-acrylonitrile-butadiene XNBR Carboxylic-hydrogenated-acrylonitrile-butadiene XHNBR Class T Rubber having either a -CH2-CH2-O-CH2-O-CH2-CH2- group or
23、 occasionally a -R-group, where R is an aliphatic hydrocarbon between the polysulfide linkages in the polymer chain OT Rubber having either a -CH2-CH2-O-CH2-O-CH2-CH2- group and -R-groups that are usually -CH2-CH2- but occasionally other aliphatic groups between the polysulfide linkages in the polym
24、er chain EOT Class U Terpolymer of tetrafluoroethylene, trifluoronitrosomethane, and nitrosoperfluorobutyric acid AFMU Polyester urethane AU Polyether urethane EU SAE J2332 Revised JUL2013 Page 5 of 9 TABLE 1 - SYMBOLS FOR MARKING RUBBER PARTS (CONTINUED) Elastomeric “Family” Name Chemical Compositi
25、on of Polymer Chain Common Name(1)Standard Symbol (Previous)(2)(3)Class Z Rubber having a -P=N-chain and having fluoroalkoxy groups attached to the phosphorus atoms in the chain FZ Rubber having a -P=N-chain and having aryloxy (phenoxy and substituted phenoxy) groups attached to the phosphorus atoms
26、 in the chain PZ 1. (Previous) - SAE JXXXX or other commonly used marking parts. 2. Symbols listed as (“Previous Symbols”) are former designations and should not be used. 4. USE OF MARKING SYMBOLS 4.1 In view of the wide variety of parts used in substantially different assembly situations, this docu
27、ment does not prescribe the location, or method of marking; however, the following guidelines should be followed: 4.1.1 Proper marking allows suitable recycling procedures to be used at end of life. 4.1.2 Wherever practicable, the marking should be located so that it is visible in its “in use” posit
28、ion. Consideration should be given to the use of multiple markings on large or complex-shaped parts. 4.1.3 From the standpoint of field service people, marking on the outside surface of the part (in an unobtrusive location from the viewpoint of the owner) is preferred. 4.1.4 Markings applied with in
29、ks, dyes, or paints, should not bleed, run, smudge, or stain other materials which can come in contact with the marking. 4.1.5 Marking should be designed to remain legible during the entire life of the part. 4.1.6 Markings which are molded into the part are preferred since they are permanent and do
30、not require separate manufacturing operations as do those applied to the surface of the part after molding. Molded in markings should not create a stress concentration site which could result in premature cracking of the part. 4.1.7 The recommended practice for the standard marking symbol (Figure 1)
31、 is consistent with ISO 11469 and VDA 260. Dimensions are suggested guidelines. Markings should be proportional to part size. FIGURE 1 - STANDARD MARKING SYMBOL 4.1.8 Examples See Figure 2. FIGURE 2 - EXAMPLES OF STANDARD MARKING SYMBOLS SAE J2332 Revised JUL2013 Page 6 of 9 4.1.9 For small parts th
32、at cannot accommodate the 3.0 mm letter guidelines, the use of smaller letters should be considered in lieu of not marking the part at all. 4.2 For parts using rubber materials containing 10% or more by mass fibers/ reinforcing materials (see Appendix D list), use the same designation for the “famil
33、y name” as defined in Table 1 and, in addition, alpha codes from ISO 1043-2, followed by a numeric value representing the nominal percentage of fiber/reinforcer. The polymer family codes shall be separated from the fiber/reinforcement codes and value by use of a hyphen. 4.2.1 Examples See Figure 3.
34、FIGURE 3 - EXAMPLES OF STANDARD MARKING SYMBOLS FOR RUBBER WITH FIBER OR REINFORCEMENT LEVELS 10% BY WEIGHT 4.3 Parts fabricated from a blend of two or more elastomeric materials, some of which are not readily visible, may be marked so the primary visible material is identified first followed by the
35、 identification of the other elastomeric material(s) where the individual identification(s) is separated by a comma. Identify the main mass elastomeric component by underlining. A formulation must contain at least 7 parts per hundred rubber (PHR) of any elastomeric component, based on total elastome
36、r content, to be considered a blend. If used, the fiber/ reinforcement referenced in Section 4.2 must be identified regardless of total content. 4.3.1 Examples For a product made of two components, see Figure 4. FIGURE 4 - EXAMPLES OF STANDARD MARKING SYMBOLS FOR MIXED/BLENDED 5. NOTES 5.1 Additiona
37、l Information Appendix C is a cross reference listing designed to assist the user in relating fiber based fillers to.their common acronym symbol. 5.2 Marginal Indicia A change bar (l) located in the left margin is for the convenience of the user in locating areas where technical revisions, not edito
38、rial changes, have been made to the previous issue of this document. An (R) symbol to the left of the document title indicates a complete revision of the document, including technical revisions. Change bars and (R) are not used in original publications, nor in documents that contain editorial change
39、s only. PREPARED BY THE SAE COMMITTEE ON AUTOMOTIVE RUBBER SPECIFICATIONS SAE J2332 Revised JUL2013 Page 7 of 9 APPENDIX A - REQUEST TO ADD NEW MARKING SYMBOLS A.1 THE FOLLOWING PROCEDURE IS TO BE UTILIZED TO APPLY FOR INCLUSION OF NEW MARKING SYMBOLS INTO SAE J2332. A.1.1.1 Complete Form A1. See Fi
40、gure A1. g120 Rubber or Rubber Blend “Family” Name _ g120 Proposed Marking Symbol _ g120 Suppliers Trade Mark Name (for reference) _ g120 Name of Submitter _ g120 Telephone # and Email Address _ g120 Date Submitted _ g120 Signature _ Mail This Form to SAE Land & Sea Technical Division Materials Staf
41、f Engineer 400 Commonwealth Drive Warrendale, PA 15096-0001 SAE J2332 Revised JUL2013 Page 8 of 9 APPENDIX B - PROCESS FLOW CHART - ADDING NEW SYMBOLS TO J2332 Preface The procedure shown in Appendix B shall be used to process requests for addition of new symbols. SEE FIGURE B1. FIGURE B1 - PROCESS
42、FLOW CHART - ADDING NEW SYMBOLS TO JXXXX SAE J2332 Revised JUL2013 Page 9 of 9 APPENDIX C - SYMBOLS FOR FILLERS AND REINFORCING MATERIALS C.1 SEE TABLE C1. TABLE C1 - SYMBOLS FOR FILLERS AND REINFORCING MATERIALS Fillers and Reinforcing Materials(1)Standard Symbol (Previous) Aramid fibers AF Carbon fibers CF Glass fibers GF Glass mat GM Metal M 1. Mixtures of fillers may be shown in parentheses by combining the relevant symbols with the “+” sign.