1、 Collection of SANS standards in electronic format (PDF) 1. Copyright This standard is available to staff members of companies that have subscribed to the complete collection of SANS standards in accordance with a formal copyright agreement. This document may reside on a CENTRAL FILE SERVER or INTRA
2、NET SYSTEM only. Unless specific permission has been granted, this document MAY NOT be sent or given to staff members from other companies or organizations. Doing so would constitute a VIOLATION of SABS copyright rules. 2. Indemnity The South African Bureau of Standards accepts no liability for any
3、damage whatsoever than may result from the use of this material or the information contain therein, irrespective of the cause and quantum thereof. ISBN 978-0-626-22799-9 SANS 10373-7:2009Edition 2ISO/IEC 10373-7:2008Edition 2SOUTH AFRICAN NATIONAL STANDARD Identification cards Test methods Part 7: V
4、icinity cards This national standard is the identical implementation of ISO/IEC 10373-7:2008 and is adopted with the permission of the International Organization for Standardization and the International Electrotechnical Commission. Published by SABS Standards Division 1 Dr Lategan Road Groenkloof P
5、rivate Bag X191 Pretoria 0001Tel: +27 12 428 7911 Fax: +27 12 344 1568 www.sabs.co.za SABS SANS 10373-7:2009 Edition 2 ISO/IEC 10373-7:2008 Edition 2 Table of changes Change No. Date Scope National foreword This South African standard was approved by National Committee SABS SC 71J, Information techn
6、ology Cards and personal identification, in accordance with procedures of the SABS Standards Division, in compliance with annex 3 of the WTO/TBT agreement. This SANS document was published in September 2009. This SANS document supersedes SANS 10373-7:2004 (edition 1). Reference numberISO/IEC 10373-7
7、2008(E)ISO/IEC 2008INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/IEC10373-7Second edition2008-05-01Identification cards Test methods Part 7: Vicinity cards Cartes didentification Mthodes dessai Partie 7: Cartes de voisinage SANS 10373-7:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and free
8、mailing clients of the SABS .ISO/IEC 10373-7:2008(E) PDF disclaimer This PDF file may contain embedded typefaces. In accordance with Adobes licensing policy, this file may be printed or viewed but shall not be edited unless the typefaces which are embedded are licensed to and installed on the comput
9、er performing the editing. In downloading this file, parties accept therein the responsibility of not infringing Adobes licensing policy. The ISO Central Secretariat accepts no liability in this area. Adobe is a trademark of Adobe Systems Incorporated. Details of the software products used to create
10、 this PDF file can be found in the General Info relative to the file; the PDF-creation parameters were optimized for printing. Every care has been taken to ensure that the file is suitable for use by ISO member bodies. In the unlikely event that a problem relating to it is found, please inform the C
11、entral Secretariat at the address given below. COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO/IEC 2008 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without per
12、mission in writing from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyrightiso.org Web www.iso.org Published in Switzerland ii ISO/IEC 2008 All rights
13、 reservedSANS 10373-7:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO/IEC 10373-7:2008(E) ISO/IEC 2008 All rights reserved iiiContents Page Foreword iv 1 Scope . 1 2 Normative reference(s). 1 3 Terms, definitions, symbols and abbrevia
14、ted terms. 2 3.1 Terms and definitions. 2 3.2 Symbols and abbreviated terms . 2 4 Default items applicable to the test methods 2 4.1 Test environment 2 4.2 Pre-conditioning . 3 4.3 Default tolerance. 3 4.4 Spurious inductance 3 4.5 Total measurement uncertainty 3 5 Static electricity test. 3 5.1 App
15、aratus 4 5.2 Procedure 4 5.3 Test report . 4 6 Test apparatus and test circuits 5 6.1 Calibration coil 5 6.2 Test VCD assembly. 6 6.3 Reference VICCs. 7 6.4 Digital sampling oscilloscope . 8 7 Functional test VICC 9 7.1 Purpose 9 7.2 Test procedure 9 7.3 Test report . 9 8 Functional test VCD . 9 8.1
16、 VCD field strength and power transfer. 9 8.2 Modulation index and waveform. 10 8.3 Load modulation reception 11 Annex A (normative) Test VCD antenna 12 Annex B (informative) Test VCD antenna tuning 15 Annex C (normative) Sense coil . 17 Annex D (normative) Reference VICC for VCD power test 19 Annex
17、 E (informative) Reference VICC for load modulation test 21 Annex F (informative) Program for evaluation of the spectrum 22 SANS 10373-7:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO/IEC 10373-7:2008(E) iv ISO/IEC 2008 All rights re
18、servedForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (the International Electrotechnical Commission) form the specialized system for worldwide standardization. National bodies that are members of ISO or IEC participate in the development of International Standards through
19、technical committees established by the respective organization to deal with particular fields of technical activity. ISO and IEC technical committees collaborate in fields of mutual interest. Other international organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO and IEC, also tak
20、e part in the work. In the field of information technology, ISO and IEC have established a joint technical committee, ISO/IEC JTC 1. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of the joint technical committee is to prepare
21、International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the joint technical committee are circulated to national bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the national bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that
22、some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO and IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO/IEC 10373-7 was prepared by Joint Technical Committee ISO/IEC JTC 1, Information technology, Subcommittee SC 17, Cards and personal
23、identification. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO/IEC 10373-7:2001), Clause 5 and subclause 6.3.5 of which have been technically revised. ISO/IEC 10373 consists of the following parts, under the general title Identification cards Test methods: Part 1: General characteri
24、stics Part 2: Cards with magnetic stripes Part 3: Integrated circuit(s) cards with contacts and related interface devices Part 5: Optical memory cards Part 6: Proximity cards Part 7: Vicinity cards SANS 10373-7:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing
25、clients of the SABS .INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/IEC 10373-7:2008(E) ISO/IEC 2008 All rights reserved 1Identification cards Test methods Part 7: Vicinity cards 1 Scope ISO/IEC 10373 defines test methods for characteristics of identification cards according to the definition given in ISO/IEC 7810. Eac
26、h test method is cross-referenced to one or more base standards, which may be ISO/IEC 7810 or one or more of the supplementary standards that define the information storage technologies employed in identification card applications. NOTE 1 Criteria for acceptability do not form part of ISO/IEC 10373,
27、 but will be found in the International Standards mentioned above. NOTE 2 Test methods defined in ISO/IEC 10373 are intended to be performed separately. A given card is not required to pass through all the tests sequentially. This part of ISO/IEC 10373 deals with test methods, which are specific to
28、contactless integrated circuit card (vicinity card) technology. ISO/IEC 10373-1 deals with test methods which are common to one or more ICC technologies and other parts deal with other technology-specific tests. Unless otherwise specified, the tests in this part of ISO/IEC 10373 apply exclusively to
29、 vicinity cards defined in ISO/IEC 15693-1 and ISO/IEC 15693-2. 2 Normative reference(s) The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced docum
30、ent (including any amendments) applies. ISO/IEC 7810, Identification cards Physical characteristics ISO/IEC 15693-1, Identification cards Contactless integrated circuit(s) cards Vicinity cards Part 1: Physical characteristics ISO/IEC 15693-2:2006, Identification cards Contactless integrated circuit
31、cards Vicinity cards Part 2: Air interface and initialization ISO/IEC 15693-3, Identification cards Contactless integrated circuit(s) cards Vicinity cards Part 3: Anticollision and transmission protocol IEC 61000-4-2, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4-2: Testing and measurement techniques E
32、lectrostatic discharge immunity test ISBN 92-67-10188-9, Guide to the Expression of Uncertainty in Measurement, ISO, 1993 SANS 10373-7:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO/IEC 10373-7:2008(E) 2 ISO/IEC 2008 All rights reser
33、ved3 Terms, definitions, symbols and abbreviated terms 3.1 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1.1 base standard standard which the test method is used to verify conformance to 3.1.2 operate as intended surviving the action of some po
34、tentially destructive influence to the extent that any integrated circuit present in the card continues to operate and show a response1)as defined in ISO/IEC 15693-3 which conforms to the base standard NOTE If other technologies exist on the same card, they will operate as intended in accordance wit
35、h their respective standard. 3.1.3 test method method for testing characteristics of identification cards for the purpose of confirming their compliance with International Standards 3.2 Symbols and abbreviated terms DUT device under test ESD electrostatic discharge fc frequency of the operating fiel
36、d fs1, fs2 frequencies of the subcarriers Hmax maximum field strength of the VCD antenna field Hminminimum field strength of the VCD antenna field VCD vicinity coupling device VICC vicinity card 4 Default items applicable to the test methods 4.1 Test environment Unless otherwise specified, testing s
37、hall take place in an environment of temperature 23C 3C (73F 5F) and of relative humidity 40% to 60%. 1) This International Standard does not define any test to establish the complete functioning of integrated circuit(s) cards. The test methods require only that a minimum functionality be verified.
38、This may, in appropriate circumstances, be supplemented by further, application specific functionality criteria which are not available in the general case. SANS 10373-7:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO/IEC 10373-7:2008
39、E) ISO/IEC 2008 All rights reserved 34.2 Pre-conditioning Where pre-conditioning is required by the test method, the identification cards to be tested shall be conditioned to the test environment for a period of 24 h before testing. 4.3 Default tolerance Unless otherwise specified, a default tolera
40、nce of 5% shall be applied to the quantity values given to specify the characteristics of the test equipment (e.g. linear dimensions) and the test method procedures (e.g. test equipment adjustments). 4.4 Spurious inductance Resistors and capacitors should have negligible inductance. 4.5 Total measur
41、ement uncertainty The total measurement uncertainty for each quantity determined by these test methods shall be stated in the test report. Basic information is given in the “Guide to the Expression of Uncertainty in Measurement”, ISBN 92-67-10188-9, ISO, 1993. 5 Static electricity test The purpose o
42、f this test is to check the behaviour of the VICC in relation to electrostatic discharge (ESD) exposure of the test sample. The VICC under test is exposed to a simulated electrostatic discharge (ESD, human body model) and its basic operation checked following the exposure. ESD gun Horizontal couplin
43、g conductive plane on wooden table, 0,8m high, standing on ground reference plane Discharge tip VICC 0,5 mm thick insulating support 470 kOhm470 kOhmFigure 1 ESD test circuit SANS 10373-7:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .IS
44、O/IEC 10373-7:2008(E) 4 ISO/IEC 2008 All rights reserved5.1 Apparatus Refer to IEC 61000-4-2. a) Main specifications of the ESD generator: energy storage capacitance: 150 pF 10% discharge resistance: 330 Ohm 10% charging resistance: between 50 MOhm and 100 MOhm rise time: 0,7 to 1 ns b) Selected spe
45、cifications from the optional items: type of equipment: table top equipment discharge method: direct application of air discharge to the equipment under test discharge electrodes of the ESD generator: round tip probe of 8 mm diameter 5.2 Procedure Connect the test apparatus as specified in IEC 61000
46、4-2. Apply the discharge successively in normal polarity to each of the 20 test zones shown in Figure 2. Then repeat the same procedure with reversed polarity. Allow a cool-down period between successive pulses of at least 10 s. WARNING If the VICC includes contacts, the contacts shall be face up a
47、nd the zone which includes contacts shall not be exposed to this discharge. Check that the VICC operates as intended at the end of the test. 12 3 4567 8 91011 12 13 14 1516 17 18 19 20Figure 2 Test zones on VICC for ESD test 5.3 Test report The test report shall state whether or not the VICC operate
48、s as intended. SANS 10373-7:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO/IEC 10373-7:2008(E) ISO/IEC 2008 All rights reserved 56 Test apparatus and test circuits This clause defines the test apparatus and test circuits for verifyin
49、g the operation of a VICC or a VCD according to ISO/IEC 15693-2. The test apparatus includes: calibration coil (see 6.1), test VCD assembly (see 6.2), reference VICC (see 6.3), digital sampling oscilloscope (see 6.4). 6.1 Calibration coil This subclause defines the size, thickness and characteristics of the calibration coil. 6.1.1 Size of the calibration coil card The calibration coil card consists of an area, which has the height and width defined
