1、 Collection of SANS standards in electronic format (PDF) 1. Copyright This standard is available to staff members of companies that have subscribed to the complete collection of SANS standards in accordance with a formal copyright agreement. This document may reside on a CENTRAL FILE SERVER or INTRA
2、NET SYSTEM only. Unless specific permission has been granted, this document MAY NOT be sent or given to staff members from other companies or organizations. Doing so would constitute a VIOLATION of SABS copyright rules. 2. Indemnity The South African Bureau of Standards accepts no liability for any
3、damage whatsoever than may result from the use of this material or the information contain therein, irrespective of the cause and quantum thereof. ISBN 978-0-626-20800-4 SANS 1261-1:2008Edition 2.1SOUTH AFRICAN NATIONAL STANDARD Performance requirements for retail textiles Part 1: Household piece-go
4、ods and articles Published by Standards South Africa 1 dr lategan road groenkloof private bag x191 pretoria 0001 tel: 012 428 7911 fax: 012 344 1568 international code + 27 12 www.stansa.co.za Standards South Africa SANS 1261-1:2008 Edition 2.1 Table of changes Change No. Date Scope Amdt 1 2008 Amen
5、ded to update referenced standards. Foreword This South African standard was approved by National Committee StanSA SC 5110.01E, Textiles Performance requirements, in accordance with procedures of Standards South Africa, in compliance with annex 3 of the WTO/TBT agreement. This document was published
6、 in April 2008. This document supersedes SANS 1261-1:2007 (edition 2). SANS 1261 consists of the following parts, under the general title Performance requirements for retail textiles: Part 1: Household piece-goods and articles. Part 2: Piece-goods for womens and girls wear. Part 3: Piece-goods for m
7、ens and boys wear. Annex A is for information only. A vertical line in the margin shows where the text has been technically modified by amendment No. 1. Introduction In most instances in this part of SANS 1261, no requirements are specified for fibre content or structural details such as mass per ar
8、ea, threads per length, weave, or knit structures, although it is recognized that these properties will largely determine the essential character and the aesthetic appeal of a fabric. Setting these properties outside the scope of this part of SANS 1261 has been deliberate in order to allow the wides
9、t possible application of the standard and the greatest flexibility of manufacture. The main purpose is to provide a standard that will accommodate the prevailing retail demands for textiles while at the same time ensuring that these textiles will be acceptable in respect of their basic performance
10、properties (for example, strength, dimensional stability and colour fastness). The emphasis throughout is on these basic properties. Frequently made claims pertaining to retail textile household piece-goods and articles (such as “crease resistant“, “fully shrunk“ and “7-year quality“) are not covere
11、d by the range of tests specified, and compliance with the requirements in this part of SANS 1261 cannot be taken as a substantiation of such claims. SANS 1261-1:2008 Edition 2.1 1 Contents Page Foreword Introduction 1 Scope 3 2 Normative references . 3 3 Terms and definitions . 5 4 Basic requiremen
12、ts and method of test for dimensional changes on laundering . 5 4.1 General requirements 5 4.2 Breaking strength, dimensional changes and seaming properties 5 4.3 Colour fastness 5 4.4 Method of test for dimensional changes on laundering . 5 5 Specific requirements and methods of test 6 5.1 Woven co
13、tton sheeting, sheets and pillowcases . 6 5.2 Woven sheeting, sheets and pillowcases of polyester-and-cotton or other synthetic-and-cellulosic fibre blends 7 5.3 Woven cellular all-new-wool blankets 8 5.4 Woven blankets with a raised finish . 9 5.5 Woven curtain fabrics (other than glass fibre, sunf
14、ilter and laminated fabrics) . 10 5.6 Woven flannelette sheeting, sheets and pillowcases 11 5.7 Woven bedspread fabrics and bedspreads . 12 5.8 Woven wadded quilt fabrics . 13 5.9 Woven tablecloth fabrics, tablecloths and napkins 14 5.10 Woven tea-towel (glass-cloth) fabrics and tea towels 15 5.11 W
15、oven cushion-cover fabrics . 16 5.12 Woven duvet-cover fabrics and duvet covers 17 5.13 Woven leno, voile and net-curtain fabrics 18 5.14 Bath mats and toilet sets 19 5.15 Woven synthetic fabrics for hand-carried umbrellas 20 5.16 Woven curtain-lining fabrics . 21 5.17 Warp-knitted sheeting, sheets
16、and pillowcases . 22 5.18 Warp-knitted net-curtain fabrics . 23 5.19 Warp-knitted sunfilter curtain fabrics 24 5.20 Wool covers for pool and gambling tables . 25 Annex A (informative) Quality verification of retail textile household piece-goods and articles 26 Bibliography 26 SANS 1261-1:2008 Editio
17、n 2.1 2 This page is intentionally left blank SANS 1261-1:2008 Edition 2.1 3 Performance requirements for retail textiles Part 1: Household piece-goods and articles 1 Scope This part of SANS 1261 specifies performance requirements for retail textile household piece-goods and articles. 2 Normative re
18、ferences The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. Information on currently valid national
19、and international standards can be obtained from Standards South Africa. ISO 3175-2, Textiles Professional care, drycleaning and wetcleaning of fabrics and garments Part 2: Procedure for testing performance when cleaning and finishing using tetrachloroethene. SANS 79, Textiles Mass per unit area of
20、conditioned fabrics. SANS 85, Thickness of wool fabrics. SANS 105-B02/ISO 105-B02, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part B02: Colour fastness to artificial light: Xenon arc fading lamp test. SANS 105-D01/ISO 105-D01, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part D01: Colour fastness to dry cleaning. SAN
21、S 105-E01/ISO 105-E01, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part E01: Colour fastness to water. SANS 105-X12/ISO 105-X12, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part X12: Colour fastness to rubbing. SANS 979, Textile products Permanent mothproofing. Amdt 1 SANS 1097, Dimensional changes in textile fabrics
22、 caused by immersion in cold water. SANS 1261-1:2008 Edition 2.1 4 SANS 1270, General requirements for woven textile piece-goods and household articles. SANS 4919/ISO 4919, Carpets Determination of tuft withdrawal force. SANS 5113, Non-fibrous material content of wool. SANS 5263, Water absorption ra
23、te of textile fabrics. SANS 5300, Water repellency of textile fabrics (Spray test). SANS 5382 (SABS SM 382), Textiles Tearing strength of fabrics: wing-rip tear test. Amdt 1 SANS 5580 (SABS SM 580), Pesticides: Biological evaluation of mothproof textiles containing wool. Amdt 1 SANS 5581 (SABS SM 58
24、1), Pesticides: Biological evaluation of wash-durability properties of mothproof textiles containing wool. Amdt 1 SANS 5582 (SABS SM 582), Pesticides: Biological evaluation of dry-cleaning-durability properties of mothproof textiles containing wool. . Amdt 1 SANS 5726, Seaming properties of woven te
25、xtile fabrics. SANS 5966, Removable non-fibrous material content of textiles (scouring method). SANS 6001, Colour fastness of textile curtaining to water-wicking. SANS 6002, Colour fastness of textile floor coverings to shampooing. SANS 6009, Abrasion resistance of textile fabrics (Martindale test).
26、 SANS 6026:2005, Dry-cleaning pretreatment of textile fabrics. SANS 6114, Resistance to actinic degradation of woven curtain and drape fabrics. SANS 6115, Resistance to actinic degradation of knitted curtain and drape fabrics. SANS 10004, Terms and definitions for textiles and textile merchandise. S
27、ANS 11108 (SABS SM 1108:1990), Washing pretreatment of textile fabrics. SANS 11166:2006, Textiles Colour fastness to domestic washing procedures. SANS 11167:2005, Textiles Dimensional stability during domestic washing and drying procedures. SANS 13934-1/ISO 13934-1, Textiles Tensile properties of fa
28、brics Part 1: Determination of maximum force and elongation at maximum force using the strip method. SANS 13937-3/ISO 13937-3, Textiles Tear properties of fabrics Part 3: Determination of tear force of wing-shaped test specimens (Single tear method). Amdt 1 SANS 13938-1/ISO 13938-1, Textiles Burstin
29、g properties of fabrics Part 1: Hydraulic method for determination of bursting strength and bursting distension. SANS 1261-1:2008 Edition 2.1 5 WTC E 10, Specification of “insect resistant”. Available from World Wide Web Amdt 1 WTC TM 27, Chemical assay of insect resist (IR) agent content. Available
30、 from World Wide Web Amdt 1 WTC TM 28, Fastness testing of insect resist (IR) agent. Available from World Wide Web Amdt 1 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in SANS 10004 and the following apply. 3.1 performance requirement specified limit for
31、the value (obtained by a specified test and expressed in appropriate units) of a property by which a fabric or a made-up article can be judged to determine whether it will, in respect of the property tested, prove generally acceptable during normal use 4 Basic requirements and method of test for dim
32、ensional changes on laundering 4.1 General requirements 4.1.1 The relevant general requirements for woven textile piece-goods, or for the workmanship of made-up woven textile household articles (as appropriate) of SANS 1270 shall apply. 4.1.2 SANS 1270 also specifies requirements for the make-up of
33、certain types of household articles. These requirements are not mandatory in terms of this part of SANS 1261, but compliance with them may be specified in an order or contract. NOTE Guidance on the verification of the quality of retail textile household piece-goods and articles is given in annex A.
34、4.2 Breaking strength, dimensional changes and seaming properties Unless otherwise stated, the requirements given shall apply equally to both warp (length) direction and weft (width) direction, and in the case of seaming properties, and, unless inconsistent with the text, both before and after washi
35、ng or dry cleaning, as relevant. 4.3 Colour fastness 4.3.1 The values specified shall be the minimum numerical ratings, determined in accordance with the relevant test method and, unless otherwise stated, the requirements shall apply to dyed or printed fabrics only. 4.3.2 Where provisions are made f
36、or both washing and dry-cleaning properties, the fabric should be tested as washable or dry cleanable (or both), according to the manufacturers recommendation. 4.4 Method of test for dimensional changes on laundering Unless otherwise stated, use drying procedure A of SANS 11167:2005 in all cases. SA
37、NS 1261-1:2008 Edition 2.1 6 5 Specific requirements and methods of test 5.1 Woven cotton sheeting, sheets and pillowcases The requirements and methods of test for woven cotton sheeting, sheets and pillowcases are given in table 1. Table 1 Woven cotton sheeting, sheets and pillowcases 1 2 3 Property
38、a Requirement Method of test Breaking strength, N, min. . 350 SANS 13934-1 Dimensional changes on laundering, %, max. 6 SANS 11167:2005, washing procedure F2 or T2aColour fastness to: light 4 SANS 105-B02 washing SANS 11166:2006, procedure Cchange in colour staining of adjacent fabrics 4 4 rubbing S
39、ANS 105-X12 dry . wet . 4 3-4 Resistance to abrasion: SANS 6009b rubs to end point, min. 15 000 Removable non-fibrous material content, %, max. . 5 SANS 5966 aSee also clause 4. b Use a pressure of 9 kPa. SANS 1261-1:2008 Edition 2.1 7 5.2 Woven sheeting, sheets and pillowcases of polyester-and-cott
40、on or other synthetic-and-cellulosic fibre blends The requirements and methods of test for woven sheeting, sheets and pillowcases of polyester-and-cotton or other synthetic-and-cellulosic fibre blends are given in table 2. Table 2 Woven sheeting, sheets and pillowcases of polyester-and-cotton or oth
41、er synthetic-and-cellulosic fibre blends 1 2 3 Propertya Requirement Method of test Breaking strength, N, min. . 350 SANS 13934-1 Dimensional changes on laundering, %, max. 6 SANS 11167:2005, washing procedure F2 or T2aColour fastness to: light 4 SANS 105-B02 washing SANS 11166:2006, procedure Cchan
42、ge in colour staining of adjacent fabrics 4 4 rubbing SANS 105-X12 dry . wet . 4 3-4 Resistance to abrasion: SANS 6009b rubs to end point, min. 15 000 Removable non-fibrous material content, %, max. . 5 SANS 5966 aSee also clause 4. b Use a pressure of 9 kPa. SANS 1261-1:2008 Edition 2.1 8 5.3 Woven
43、 cellular all-new-wool blankets The requirements and methods of test for woven cellular all-new-wool blankets are given in table 3. Table 3 Woven cellular all-new-wool blankets 1 2 3 Propertya Requirement Method of test Breaking strength, N, min. . 600 SANS 13934-1 Dimensional changes on: laundering
44、, %, max. 8 SANS 11167:2005, washing procedure F4 or T4adry cleaning, %, max. . 3 ISO 3175-2 Colour fastness to: light 4 SANS 105-B02 washing SANS 11166:2006, procedure Achange in colour staining of adjacent fabrics 4 3 dry cleaning SANS 105-D01 change in colour 4 rubbing SANS 105-X12 dry . wet . 4
45、3-4 Non-fibrous material content, %, max. . 3 SANS 5113Moth resistance . To comply with the requirements for SAbWTC TM 27, after exposure to the appropriate fastness tests of WTC TM 28 aSee also clause 4. b In terms of WTC specification E 10. Amdt 1 SANS 1261-1:2008 Edition 2.1 9 5.4 Woven blankets
46、with a raised finish The requirements and methods of test for woven blankets with a raised finish are given in table 4. Table 4 Woven blankets with a raised finish 1 2 3 Propertya Requirement Method of test Thickness, mm . 5bSANS 85 Breaking strength, N, min. . 600 SANS 13934-1 Dimensional changes o
47、nc: laundering, %, max. 6 SANS 11167:2005, washing procedure F4 or T4adry cleaning, %, max. . 3 ISO 3175-2 Colour fastness to: light 4 SANS 105-B02 washing SANS 11166:2006, procedure Achange in colour staining of adjacent fabrics 4 3 dry cleaning SANS 105-D01 change in colour 4 rubbing SANS 105-X12
48、dry . wet . 4 3-4 Non-fibrous material content, %, max. . 3 SANS 5113Moth resistance (wool-containing fabrics only) To comply with the requirements for SAdWTC TM 27, after exposure to the appropriate fastness tests of WTC TM 28 aSee also clause 4. b Subject to a tolerance of 10 %. Pretreatment: Main
49、tain test specimen under a head of 5 cm of fresh water at 37 C 2 C until saturated, then hydroextract for 30 s. Condition for 24 h at 65 % RH 2 % RH and 20 C 2 C. c In addition, the laundered or dry-cleaned test specimen shall, after light brushing, show not more than a slight deterioration in appearance. d In terms WTC specification E 10. Amdt 1 SANS 1261-1:2008 Edition 2.1 10 5.5 Woven curtain fabrics (other than glass fibre, sunfilter and laminated fabrics) The requirements and methods of test for woven curtain f
