1、 Collection of SANS standards in electronic format (PDF) 1. Copyright This standard is available to staff members of companies that have subscribed to the complete collection of SANS standards in accordance with a formal copyright agreement. This document may reside on a CENTRAL FILE SERVER or INTRA
2、NET SYSTEM only. Unless specific permission has been granted, this document MAY NOT be sent or given to staff members from other companies or organizations. Doing so would constitute a VIOLATION of SABS copyright rules. 2. Indemnity The South African Bureau of Standards accepts no liability for any
3、damage whatsoever than may result from the use of this material or the information contain therein, irrespective of the cause and quantum thereof. ISBN 978-0-626-23003-6 SANS 12756:2009Edition 1ISO 12756:1998Edition 1SOUTH AFRICAN NATIONAL STANDARD Drawing and writing instruments Ball point pens and
4、 roller ball pens Vocabulary This national standard is the identical implementation of ISO 12756:1998 and is adopted with the permission of the International Organization for Standardization. Published by SABS Standards Division 1 Dr Lategan Road Groenkloof Private Bag X 191 Pretoria 0001Tel: +27 12
5、 428 7911 Fax: +27 12 344 1568 www.sabs.co.za SABS SANS 12756:2009 Edition 1 ISO 12756:1998 Edition 1 Table of changes Change No. Date Scope National foreword This South African standard was approved by National Committee SABS TC 1007, Stationery and office requisites, in accordance with procedures
6、of the SABS Standards Division, in compliance with annex 3 of the WTO/TBT agreement. This SANS document was published in October 2009. AReference numberNumro de rfrenceISO 12756:1998(E/F)INTERNATIONALSTANDARDNORMEINTERNATIONALEISO12756First editionPremire dition1998-05-01Drawing and writing instrume
7、nts Ball point pens and roller ball pens VocabularyInstruments de dessin et dcriture Stylos pointe bille et stylos rollers VocabulaireSANS 12756:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO 12756:1998(E/F) ISO 1998All rights reserv
8、ed. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproducedor utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying andmicrofilm, without permission in writing from the publisher. / Droits de reproduction rservs.Sauf prescription diffrente, aucune p
9、artie de cette publication ne peut tre reproduite niutilise sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procd, lectronique ou mcanique, ycompris la photocopie et les microfilms, sans laccord crit de lditeur.International Organization for StandardizationCase postale 56 CH-1211 Genve 20 SwitzerlandInt
10、ernet centraliso.chX.400 c=ch; a=400net; p=iso; o=isocs; s=centralPrinted in Switzerland/Imprim en SuisseiiForewordISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwidefederation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work ofpreparing International Standards is norma
11、lly carried out through ISOtechnical committees. Each member body interested in a subject forwhich a technical committee has been established has the right to berepresented on that committee. International organizations, governmentaland non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the wo
12、rk. ISOcollaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission(IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees arecirculated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an InternationalStandard requires app
13、roval by at least 75 % of the member bodies castinga vote.International Standard ISO 12756 was prepared by Technical CommitteeISO/TC 10, Technical drawings, product definition and relateddocumentation, Subcommittee SC 9, Media and equipment for drawingand related documentation.Annex A of this Intern
14、ational Standard is for information only.SANS 12756:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO ISO 12756:1998(E/F)iiiAvant-proposLISO (Organisation internationale de normalisation) est une fdrationmondiale dorganismes nationaux d
15、e normalisation (comits membres delISO). Llaboration des Normes internationales est en gnral confie auxcomits techniques de lISO. Chaque comit membre intress par unetude a le droit de faire partie du comit technique cr cet effet. Lesorganisations internationales, gouvernementales et non gouvernemen-
16、tales, en liaison avec lISO participent galement aux travaux. LISO colla-bore troitement avec la Commission lectrotechnique internationale (CEI)en ce qui concerne la normalisation lectrotechnique.Les projets de Normes internationales adopts par les comits techniquessont soumis aux comits membres pou
17、r vote. Leur publication commeNormes internationales requiert lapprobation de 75 % au moins descomits membres votants.La Norme internationale ISO 12756 a t labore par le comit techniqueISO/TC 10, Dessins techniques, dfinition de produits et documentation yrelative, sous-comit SC 9, Moyens et quipeme
18、nts de dessin et dedocumentation y relative.Lannexe A de la prsente Norme internationale est donne uniquement titre dinformation.SANS 12756:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .SANS 12756:2009This s tandard may only be used and
19、 printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .INTERNATIONAL STANDARDNORME INTERNATIONALEISO ISO 12756:1998(E/F)1Drawing and writinginstruments Ball point pensand roller ball pens VocabularyInstruments de dessin etdcriture Stylos pointebille et stylos rollers Vocabulaire1 Sco
20、peThis International Standard defines terms related toball point pens and roller ball pens.1 Domaine dapplicationLa prsente Norme internationale dfinit les termesrelatifs aux stylos pointe bille et stylos rollers.2 Normative referenceThe following standard contain provisions which,through reference
21、in this text, constitute provisions ofthis International Standard. At the time of publication,the edition indicated was valid. All standards aresubject to revision and parties to agreements basedon this International Standard are encouraged toinvestigate the possibility of applying the most recented
22、ition of the standard indicated below. Members ofIEC and ISO maintain registers of currently validInternational Standards.ISO 9175-1:1988, Tubular tips for hand-held technicalpens using India ink on tracing paper Part 1:Definitions, dimensions, designation and marking.2 Rfrence normativeLa norme sui
23、vante contient des dispositions qui, parsuite de la rfrence qui en est faite, constituent desdispositions valables pour la prsente Normeinternationale. Au moment de la publication, lditionindique tait en vigueur. Toute norme est sujette rvision et les parties prenantes des accords fondssur la prsent
24、e Norme internationale sont invites rechercher la possibilit dappliquer ldition la plusrcente de la norme indique ci-aprs. Les membresde la CEI et de lISO possdent le registre desNormes internationales en vigueur un momentdonn.ISO 9175-1:1988, Pointes tubulaires pour plumestubulaires et instruments
25、de dessin main encre deChine, utiliss sur papier calque Partie 1 :Dfinitions, dimensions, dsignation et marquage.3 DefinitionsFor the purposes of this International Standard, thefollowing definitions apply.NOTE Terms which are defined elsewhere in thisInternational Standard are printed in italics.3
26、DfinitionsPour les besoins de la prsente Norme internationale,les dfinitions suivantes sappliquent.NOTE Les termes dfinis dans la prsente Normeinternationale sont imprims en caractres italiques.SANS 12756:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing client
27、s of the SABS .ISO 12756:1998(E/F)ISO23.1penwriting instrument equipped with a feeding systemwhich deposits a writing fluid on a surfaceNOTE It is available in refillable or non-refillable (dispos-able) form.3.1stylo, marticle dcriture, quip dun systme dalimentationqui dpose, sur une surface, un flu
28、ide dcritureNOTE Les stylos existent sous forme rechargeable ounon rechargeable (jetable).3.2ball penpen with a writing fluid feeding system based on arotatable ball writing tip integrated either within the penitself or within a refill3.2stylo bille, mstylo dont le systme dalimentation en fluidedcri
29、ture repose sur une bille rotative qui fait officede pointe dcriture intgre au stylo lui-mme oufaisant partie dune recharge3.3ball point penball pen which deposits a writing fluid with a dynamicviscosity greater than 1 000 mPa s (1 000 cP) at23 C 2 C3.3stylo pointe bille, mstylo bille qui dpose un f
30、luide dcriture duneviscosit dynamique suprieure 1 000 mPa s(1 000 cP) 23 C 2 C3.4roller ball penball pen which deposits a writing fluid with amaximum dynamic viscosity of 1 000 mPa s(1 000 cP) at 23 C 2 C3.4stylo roller, mstylo bille qui dpose un fluide dcriture duneviscosit dynamique maximale de 1
31、000 mPa s(1 000 cP) 23 C 2 C3.5cartridgedisposable container for the writing fluid, which isdetached when empty and replaced by a (new) fullcontainerNOTE See also ISO 9175-1.3.5cartouche, frcipient jetable de fluide dcriture que lon enlvelorsquil est vide pour le remplacer par un rcipient(neuf) plei
32、nNOTE Voir galement lISO 9175-1.3.6refillidentifiable assembly of components, usuallyremovable from a complete pen, with which it ispossible to write independently of the complete pen,but which lacks either characteristics or componentswhich would make it suitable for use as a pen3.6recharge, fensem
33、ble de composants identifiables que lon peuten gnral enlever dun stylo complet et avec lequel ilest possible dcrire indpendamment de lenveloppedu stylo, mais qui ne dispose pas des caractristiquesou des composants permettant de lutiliserconvenablement comme stylo3.7write test machinedevice for mecha
34、nically generating a line with a pen orrefill on a writing surface and which can be adjustedfor a writing angle between 60 and 90, writing load from 0,1 N to 5 N, writing speed between 1 m/min and 10 m/min and line pitch between 1 mm and 5 mm,with a continuous spiral line (100 mm circumference)and a
35、 fixed or rotating motion along the longitudinalaxis of the pen or refill; the writing surface is to beplaced on a polished stainless steel plateNOTE On request the ISO Central Secretariat willprovide a list of suppliers of the write test machine.3.7machine dessai dcriture, fdispositif produisant mc
36、aniquement une ligne, laide dun stylo ou dune recharge, sur une surfacedcriture, et pouvant tre rgl un angle dcriture compris entre 60 et 90, une charge dcriture comprise entre 0,1 N et 5 N, une vitesse dcriture comprise entre 1 m/min et10 m/min et un pas de machine compris entre 1 mm et 5 mm,avec u
37、ne spirale continue (de 100 mm de circonfren-ce) et un mouvement fixe ou rotatif le long de laxelongitudinal du stylo ou de la recharge; la surfacedcriture sera place sur un plan en mtal inoxydablepoliNOTE Sur demande, le Secrtariat central de lISO peutvous procurer une liste des fournisseurs de mac
38、hinesdessai dcriture.SANS 12756:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO ISO 12756:1998(E/F)33.8 Test parameters 3.8 Paramtres dessai3.8.1 Resistance to chemical influencesincluding water3.8.1 Rsistance aux influences chimiques
39、notamment leau3.8.1.1water resistanceability of a line written on specified testing paper toremain visible after immersion in distilled or de-ionizedwater for a specified length of time3.8.1.1rsistance leau, fcapacit dune ligne dcriture rester visible sur unpapier dessai spcifi aprs immersion dans d
40、e leaudistille ou dionise pendant une dure spcifie3.8.1.2ethanol resistanceability of a line written on specified testing paper toremain visible after immersion in a specified ethanolsolution for a specified length of time3.8.1.2rsistance lthanol, fcapacit dune ligne dcriture rester visible sur unpa
41、pier dessai spcifi aprs immersion dans unesolution dthanol spcifie pendant une durespcifie3.8.1.3hydrochloric acid resistanceability of a line written on specified testing paper toremain visible after immersion in a specifiedhydrochloric acid solution for a specified length oftime3.8.1.3rsistance la
42、cide chlorhydrique, fcapacit dune ligne dcriture rester visible sur unpapier dessai spcifi aprs immersion dans unesolution dacide chlorhydrique spcifie pendant unedure spcifie3.8.1.4ammonium hydroxide resistanceability of a line written on specified testing paper toremain visible after immersion in
43、a specifiedammonium hydroxide solution for a specified lengthof time3.8.1.4rsistance lhydroxyde dammonium, fcapacit dune ligne dcriture rester visible sur unpapier dessai spcifi aprs immersion dans unesolution dhydroxyde dammonium spcifie pendantune dure spcifie3.8.1.5bleaching resistanceability of
44、a line written on specified testing paper toremain visible after treatment in a specified bleachingsolution for a specified length of time3.8.1.5rsistance la dcoloration, fcapacit dune ligne dcriture rester visible sur unpapier dessai spcifi aprs traitement avec unesolution dcolorante spcifie pendan
45、t une durespcifie3.8.2 Resistance to physical influences 3.8.2 Rsistance aux influences physiques3.8.2.1erasure resistanceability of a line written on specified testing paper toresist erasure using specified procedures with aspecified rubber eraser without altering the surface ofthe testing paper3.8
46、.2.1rsistance leffacement, fcapacit de rsistance leffacement dune lignedcriture sur un papier dessai spcifi laide deprocdures deffacement spcifies, qui utilisent unegomme en caoutchouc spcifie et ce, sans altrationde la surface du papier dessai3.8.2.2light resistanceability of a line written on spec
47、ified testing paper toremain visible after exposure to specified light for aspecified length of time3.8.2.2rsistance la lumire, fcapacit dune ligne dcriture sur un papier dessaispcifi rester visible aprs exposition une sourcede lumire spcifie pour une dure spcifieSANS 12756:2009This s tandard may on
48、ly be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO 12756:1998(E/F)ISO43.8.3 Other parameters 3.8.3 Autres paramtres3.8.3.1strike throughcondition in which a writing fluid has penetratedthrough specified testing paper so as to appear on theopposite side of the paper from the written line3.8.3.1pntration du papier, fcondition dans laquelle un fluide dcriture a pntr travers un pap
