1、 Collection of SANS standards in electronic format (PDF) 1. Copyright This standard is available to staff members of companies that have subscribed to the complete collection of SANS standards in accordance with a formal copyright agreement. This document may reside on a CENTRAL FILE SERVER or INTRA
2、NET SYSTEM only. Unless specific permission has been granted, this document MAY NOT be sent or given to staff members from other companies or organizations. Doing so would constitute a VIOLATION of SABS copyright rules. 2. Indemnity The South African Bureau of Standards accepts no liability for any
3、damage whatsoever than may result from the use of this material or the information contain therein, irrespective of the cause and quantum thereof. ISBN 978-0-626-22964-1 SANS 15457-3:2009Edition 2ISO/IEC 15457-3:2008Edition 2SOUTH AFRICAN NATIONAL STANDARD Identification cards Thin flexible cards Pa
4、rt 3: Test methods This national standard is the identical implementation of ISO/IEC 15457-3:2008 and is adopted with the permission of the International Organization for Standardization and the International Electrotechnical Commission. Published by SABS Standards Division 1 Dr Lategan Road Groenkl
5、oof Private Bag X191 Pretoria 0001Tel: +27 12 428 7911 Fax: +27 12 344 1568 www.sabs.co.za SABS SANS 15457-3:2009 Edition 2 ISO/IEC 15457-3:2008 Edition 2 Table of changes Change No. Date Scope National foreword This South African standard was approved by National Committee SABS SC 71J, Information
6、technology Cards and personal identification, in accordance with procedures of the SABS Standards Division, in compliance with annex 3 of the WTO/TBT agreement. This SANS document was published in November 2009. This SANS document supersedes SANS 15457-3:2004 (edition 1). Reference numberISO/IEC 154
7、57-3:2008(E)ISO/IEC 2008INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/IEC15457-3Second edition2008-03-01Identification cards Thin flexible cards Part 3: Test methods Cartes didentification Cartes flexibles fines Partie 3: Mthodes dessai SANS 15457-3:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscript
8、ion and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO/IEC 15457-3:2008(E) PDF disclaimer This PDF file may contain embedded typefaces. In accordance with Adobes licensing policy, this file may be printed or viewed but shall not be edited unless the typefaces which are embedded are licensed to and installed o
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11、inform the Central Secretariat at the address given below. COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO/IEC 2008 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm,
12、 without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyrightiso.org Web www.iso.org Published in Switzerland ii ISO/IEC 200
13、8 All rights reservedSANS 15457-3:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO/IEC 15457-3:2008(E) ISO/IEC 2008 All rights reserved iiiContents Page Foreword. vii 1 Scope . 1 2 Normative references . 1 3 Terms and definitions. 2 4
14、Test methods for physical characteristics. 4 4.1 General. 4 4.1.1 Reference. 4 4.1.2 Apparatus 4 4.1.3 Sampling, preparation and storage of samples 4 4.1.4 Conditioning and testing environment. 4 4.1.5 Test report . 5 4.2 Dimensions (except thickness) . 5 4.2.1 Reference. 5 4.2.2 Principle. 5 4.2.3
15、Procedure 5 4.3 Thickness 5 4.3.1 Reference. 5 4.3.2 Apparatus 5 4.3.3 Procedure 5 4.4 Separation force 5 4.4.1 Reference. 5 4.4.2 Principle. 6 4.4.3 Apparatus 6 4.4.4 Procedure 6 4.4.5 Expression of result . 6 4.5 Reel winding 6 4.5.1 Reference. 6 4.5.2 Apparatus 7 4.5.3 Procedure 7 4.6 Bursting st
16、rength 7 4.6.1 Reference. 7 4.6.2 Procedure 7 4.7 Stiffness. 8 4.7.1 Reference. 8 4.7.2 Procedure 8 4.8 Folding endurance 8 4.8.1 Reference. 8 4.8.2 Apparatus 8 4.8.3 Procedure 8 4.9 Ash content . 8 4.9.1 Reference. 8 4.9.2 Procedure 8 4.10 Smoothness 8 4.10.1 Reference. 8 4.10.2 Procedure 8 4.11 Op
17、acity (paper backing) and opacity (700-1 000 nm) 9 4.11.1 Reference. 9 4.11.2 Procedure 9 4.12 Coefficient of friction and destacking force. 9 4.12.1 Reference. 9 SANS 15457-3:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO/IEC 15457-
18、3:2008(E) iv ISO/IEC 2008 All rights reserved4.12.2 Procedure. 9 4.13 Reflectance factor . 10 4.13.1 Reference. 10 4.13.2 Procedure. 10 4.14 Air permeance . 10 4.14.1 Reference. 10 4.14.2 Procedure. 10 4.15 Sizing and pen-writing factor. 10 4.15.1 Reference. 10 4.15.2 Principle . 11 4.15.3 Apparatus
19、 and reagents . 11 4.15.4 Preparation of test pieces 12 4.15.5 Procedure. 12 4.15.6 Expression of results 13 4.16 Tear resistance 13 4.16.1 Reference. 13 4.16.2 Procedure. 13 4.17 Delamination resistance. 14 4.17.1 Reference. 14 4.17.2 Principle . 14 4.17.3 Apparatus. 14 4.17.4 Preparation for test
20、 15 4.17.5 Procedure. 15 4.17.6 Expression of results 16 4.17.7 Test report 16 4.18 Cold-crack temperature (brittleness) 17 4.18.1 Reference. 17 4.18.2 Procedure. 17 4.18.3 Expression of results 19 5 Test methods for magnetic stripe physical characteristics . 20 5.1 Preparation and storage of sampl
21、es. 20 5.2 Conditioning and test environments 20 5.3 Protrusion 20 5.3.1 Reference. 20 5.3.2 Principle . 20 5.3.3 Apparatus. 20 5.3.4 Procedure. 20 5.4 Profile deviation 20 5.4.1 Reference. 20 5.4.2 Principle . 21 5.4.3 Procedure. 21 5.5 Roughness Raand Rz. 22 5.5.1 Reference. 22 5.5.2 Principle . 2
22、2 5.5.3 Procedure. 22 5.6 Warpage . 22 5.6.1 Reference. 22 5.6.2 Procedure. 22 5.7 Adherence 22 5.7.1 Reference. 22 5.7.2 Apparatus. 22 5.7.3 Procedure. 22 5.8 Wear test 23 5.8.1 Reference. 23 5.8.2 Principle . 23 5.8.3 Procedure. 23 5.9 Dimensional measurement of the magnetic stripe 23 5.9.1 Princi
23、ple . 23 5.9.2 Procedure. 23 SANS 15457-3:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO/IEC 15457-3:2008(E) ISO/IEC 2008 All rights reserved v6 Test methods for static magnetic characteristics. 23 6.1 Principle. 23 6.2 Apparatus 24
24、6.3 Preparation and storage of sample. 24 6.3.1 Preparation 24 6.3.2 Storage. 25 6.3.3 Conditioning and testing environment. 25 6.4 Procedure 25 6.4.1 VSM 25 6.4.2 HM. 26 6.5 Expression of results . 26 6.6 Coercivity, HcM27 6.6.1 Reference. 27 6.6.2 Procedure 27 6.7 Squareness, SQ . 27 6.7.1 Referen
25、ce. 27 6.7.2 Procedure 28 6.8 Switching field distribution, (SFD). 28 6.8.1 Reference. 28 6.8.2 Procedure 28 6.9 Test report . 28 7 Test method for dynamic magnetic characteristics 28 7.1 Principle. 28 7.2 Reference cards 29 7.3 Apparatus 29 7.3.1 Measuring instrument for classes L and S 29 7.3.2 Me
26、asuring instrument for class H. 29 7.4 Preparation and preservation of test samples 29 7.4.1 Preparation 29 7.4.2 Preservation 29 7.4.3 Conditioning and testing environment. 30 7.5 Test procedure 30 7.5.1 Test densities (Dmaxand Dmin). 30 7.6 Expression of results . 30 7.6.1 Resolution . 30 7.6.2 Mo
27、dulation. 30 7.7 Test report . 31 8 Tests for cards containing contactless chips and antennas . 31 8.1 Reliability of the chip/antenna connection for a strip of connected cards. 31 8.1.1 Reference. 31 8.1.2 Principle. 31 8.1.3 Equipment . 31 8.1.4 Procedure 32 8.1.5 Test report . 32 8.2 Reliability
28、of the chip/antenna connection for a single card . 32 8.2.1 Reference. 32 8.2.2 Principle. 32 8.2.3 Equipment . 33 8.2.4 Procedure 33 8.2.5 Test report . 33 8.3 Test for chip/antenna connection withstanding scratch test 34 8.3.1 Reference. 34 8.3.2 Principle. 34 8.3.3 Equipment . 34 8.3.4 Procedure
29、35 8.3.5 Test report . 35 8.4 Test for card withstanding to Crumpling / Folding . 35 8.4.1 Reference. 35 8.4.2 Principle. 35 SANS 15457-3:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO/IEC 15457-3:2008(E) vi ISO/IEC 2008 All rights r
30、eserved8.4.3 Procedure. 35 8.4.4 Test report 36 Bibliography . 37 SANS 15457-3:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO/IEC 15457-3:2008(E) ISO/IEC 2008 All rights reserved viiForeword ISO (the International Organization for St
31、andardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the rig
32、ht to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International
33、 Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as a
34、n International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO/
35、IEC 15457-3 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC JTC 1, Information technology, Subcommittee SC 17, Cards and personal identification. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO/IEC 15457-3:2002), of which has been technically revised. ISO/IEC 15457 consists of the followi
36、ng parts, under the general title Identification cards Thin flexible cards: Part 1: Physical characteristics Part 2: Magnetic recording technique Part 3: Test methods SANS 15457-3:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .SANS 15457
37、3:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/IEC 15457-3:2008(E) ISO/IEC 2008 All rights reserved 1Identification cards Thin flexible cards Part 3: Test methods 1 Scope Thin flexible cards (TFC), the subje
38、ct of this International Standard, are used to automate the controls for access to goods or services such as mass transit, highway toll systems, car parks, vouchers, stored value, etc. For these applications, data can be written and/or read by machines using various recording techniques such as magn
39、etic stripe, optical character recognition (OCR), bar code, etc. This part of ISO/IEC 15457 specifies the test methods and procedures required to carry out measurements of the magnetic stripe and encoding characteristics of thin flexible cards. Many of the standard methods available for checking phy
40、sical properties of base materials are intended to be applied to samples cut from continuous material or large sheets. However, all test methods given herein, unless explicitly stated otherwise, apply to finished cards. The test methods described are to be performed on separate samples. It is not in
41、tended that any individual card should pass through more than one test procedure, unless explicitly stated. Acceptance criteria are not covered by this part of ISO/IEC 15457. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated r
42、eferences, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 186, Paper and board Sampling to determine average quality ISO 187, Paper, board and pulps Standard atmosphere for conditioning and testing and pro
43、cedure for monitoring the atmosphere and conditioning of samples ISO 291, Plastics Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing ISO 534, Paper and board Determination of thickness, density and specific volume ISO 1831, Printing specifications for optical character recognition ISO 2144, Paper, b
44、oard and pulps Determination of residue (ash) on ignition at 900 C ISO 2409, Paints and varnishes Cross-cut test ISO 2471, Paper and board Determination of opacity (paper backing) Diffuse reflectance method SANS 15457-3:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and fre
45、emailing clients of the SABS .ISO/IEC 15457-3:2008(E) 2 ISO/IEC 2008 All rights reservedISO 2758, Paper Determination of bursting strength ISO 3274, Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) Surface texture: Profile method Nominal characteristics of contact (stylus) instruments ISO 4094, Paper, board
46、 and pulps International calibration of testing apparatus Nomination and acceptance of standardizing and authorized laboratories ISO 4287-1, Surface roughness Terminology Part 1: Surface and its parameters ISO 5626, Paper Determination of folding endurance ISO 5627, Paper and board Determination of
47、smoothness (Bekk method) ISO 5629, Paper and board Determination of bending stiffness Resonance method ISO 5636-3, Paper and board Determination of air permeance (medium range) Part 3: Bendtsen method ISO 6383-2, Plastics Film and sheeting Determination of tear resistance Part 2: Elmendorf method IS
48、O 8295, Plastics Film and sheeting Determination of the coefficients of friction ISO 8570, Plastics Film and sheeting Determination of cold-crack temperature ISO/IEC 7811-2, Identification cards Recording technique Part 2: Magnetic stripe Low coercivity ISO/IEC 7811-6, Identification cards Recording
49、 technique Part 6: Magnetic stripe High coercivity ISO/IEC 10373-1, Identification cards Test methods Part 1: General characteristics ISO/IEC 10373-2, Identification cards Test methods Part 2: Cards with magnetic stripes ISO/IEC 15457-1, Identification cards Thin flexible cards Part 1: Physical characteristics ISO/IEC 15457-2, Identification cards Thin flexible cards Part 2: Magnetic recording technique IEC 60454-2, Specifications for press
