1、 Collection of SANS standards in electronic format (PDF) 1. Copyright This standard is available to staff members of companies that have subscribed to the complete collection of SANS standards in accordance with a formal copyright agreement. This document may reside on a CENTRAL FILE SERVER or INTRA
2、NET SYSTEM only. Unless specific permission has been granted, this document MAY NOT be sent or given to staff members from other companies or organizations. Doing so would constitute a VIOLATION of SABS copyright rules. 2. Indemnity The South African Bureau of Standards accepts no liability for any
3、damage whatsoever than may result from the use of this material or the information contain therein, irrespective of the cause and quantum thereof. ISBN 978-0-626-22781-4 SANS 19762-5:2009Edition 1 ISO/IEC 19762-5:2008Edition 1 SOUTH AFRICAN NATIONAL STANDARD Information technology Automatic identifi
4、cation and data capture (AIDC) techniques Harmonized vocabulary Part 5: Locating systems This national standard is the identical implementation of ISO/IEC 19762-5:2008 and is adopted with the permission of the International Organization for Standardization and the International Electrotechnical Comm
5、ission. Published by SABS Standards Division 1 Dr Lategan Road Groenkloof Private Bag X191 Pretoria 0001Tel: +27 12 428 7911 Fax: +27 12 344 1568 www.sabs.co.za SABS SANS 19762-5:2009 Edition 1 ISO/IEC 19762-5:2008 Edition 1 Table of changes Change No. Date Scope National foreword This South African
6、 standard was approved by National Committee SABS SC 71K, Information technology Automatic identification and data capture techniques, in accordance with procedures of the SABS Standards Division, in compliance with annex 3 of the WTO/TBT agreement. This SANS document was published in June 2009. Ref
7、erence numberISO/IEC 19762-5:2008(E)ISO/IEC 2008INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/IEC19762-5First edition2008-06-15Information technology Automatic identification and data capture (AIDC) techniques Harmonized vocabulary Part 5: Locating systems Technologies de linformation Techniques automatiques didentifi
8、cation et de saisie de donnes (AIDC) Vocabulaire harmonis Partie 5: Systmes de localisation SANS 19762-5:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO/IEC 19762-5:2008(E) PDF disclaimer This PDF file may contain embedded typefaces.
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13、opyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyrightiso.org Web www.iso.org Published in Switzerland ii ISO/IEC 2008 All rights reservedSANS 19762-5:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing cli
14、ents of the SABS .ISO/IEC 19762-5:2008(E) ISO/IEC 2008 All rights reserved iiiContents Page Foreword iv Introduction v 1 Scope . 1 2 Classification of entries . 1 3 Terms and definitions. 1 4 Abbreviations 2 Bibliography . 3 Index 4 SANS 19762-5:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by app
15、roved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO/IEC 19762-5:2008(E) iv ISO/IEC 2008 All rights reservedForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (the International Electrotechnical Commission) form the specialized system for worldwide standardization. Nati
16、onal bodies that are members of ISO or IEC participate in the development of International Standards through technical committees established by the respective organization to deal with particular fields of technical activity. ISO and IEC technical committees collaborate in fields of mutual interest
17、. Other international organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO and IEC, also take part in the work. In the field of information technology, ISO and IEC have established a joint technical committee, ISO/IEC JTC 1. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the
18、 rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of the joint technical committee is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the joint technical committee are circulated to national bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires
19、 approval by at least 75 % of the national bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO and IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO/IEC 19762-5 was prepare
20、d by Joint Technical Committee ISO/IEC JTC 1, Information technology, Subcommittee SC 31, Automatic identification and data capture techniques. ISO/IEC 19762 consists of the following parts, under the general title Information technology Automatic identification and data capture (AIDC) techniques Ha
21、rmonized vocabulary: Part 1: General terms relating to AIDC Part 2: Optically readable media (ORM) Part 3: Radio frequency identification (RFID) Part 4: General terms relating to radio communications Part 5: Locating systems SANS 19762-5:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved su
22、bscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO/IEC 19762-5:2008(E) ISO/IEC 2008 All rights reserved vIntroduction ISO/IEC 19762 is intended to facilitate international communication in information technology, specifically in the area of automatic identification and data capture (AIDC) technique
23、s. It provides a listing of terms and definitions used across multiple AIDC techniques. Abbreviations used within each part of ISO/IEC 19762 and an index of all definitions used within each part of ISO/IEC 19762 are found at the end of the relevant part. SANS 19762-5:2009This s tandard may only be u
24、sed and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .SANS 19762-5:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/IEC 19762-5:2008(E) ISO/IEC 2008 All rights reserved 1Information techno
25、logy Automatic identification and data capture (AIDC) techniques Harmonized vocabulary Part 5: Locating systems 1 Scope This part of ISO/IEC 19762 provides terms and definitions unique to locating systems in the area of automatic identification and data capture techniques. This glossary of terms ena
26、bles the communication between non-specialist users and specialists in locating systems through a common understanding of basic and advanced concepts. 2 Classification of entries The numbering system employed within ISO/IEC 19762 is in the format nn.nn.nnn, in which the first two numbers (nn.nn.nnn)
27、 represent the “Top Level” reflecting whether the term is related to 01 = common to all AIDC techniques, 02 = common to all optically readable media, 03 = linear bar code symbols, 04 = two-dimensional symbols, 05 = radio frequency identification, 06 = general terms relating to radio, 07 = real time
28、locating systems, and 08 = MIIM. The second two numbers (nn.nn.nnn) represent the “Mid Level” reflecting whether the term is related to 01 = basic concepts/data, 02 = technical features, 03 symbology, 04 = hardware, and 05 = applications. The third two or three numbers (nn.nn.nnn) represent the “Fin
29、e” reflecting a sequence of terms. The numbering in this part of ISO/IEC 19762 employs “Top Level” numbers (nn.nn.nnn) of 07. 3 Terms and definitions 07.01.01 real time locating system RTLS combination of hardware and software that is used to continuously determine and provide the real time position
30、 of assets and resources equipped with devices designed to operate with the system 07.01.02 geolocation latitude and longitude coordinates of a particular location 07.01.03 homing ability to locate/find a specific transponder with or without a portable interrogator 07.01.04 event blink EB one or mor
31、e redundant emissions from an RTLS transmitter that is caused by an external input such as a switch or serial connection SANS 19762-5:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO/IEC 19762-5:2008(E) 2 ISO/IEC 2008 All rights reserv
32、ed07.01.05 exciter blink EXB one or more redundant emissions from an RTLS transmitter that is caused by entering the electromagnetic field of a device intended to trigger a transmission 07.01.06 sub-blink message that is transmitted one or multiple times in a “blink” 07.01.07 tag blink radio frequen
33、cy transmission(s) from an RTLS transmitter that may consist of one or multiple duplicate messages (sub-blinks) 07.01.08 timed interval blink TIB one or more redundant emissions from an RTLS transmitter that is used for location calculation and is emitted at a regular rate which is pre-programmed in
34、to the RTLS transmitter 07.01.09 infrastructure RTLS system components existing between the air interface protocol and the RTLS server application programming interface (API) 07.04.01 exciter RTLS device that transmits a signal that alters the behaviour of an RTLS transmitter 07.04.02 reader RTLS de
35、vice that receives signals from an RTLS transmitter 07.04.03 server RTLS computing device that aggregates data from the readers and determines location of transmitters 07.04.04 transmitter RTLS active radio devices that utilize the specified RTLS protocols 4 Abbreviations EB event blink EXB exciter
36、blink RTLS real time locating system TIB timed interval blink SANS 19762-5:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO/IEC 19762-5:2008(E) ISO/IEC 2008 All rights reserved 3Bibliography 1 ISO/IEC 19762-1, Information technology Au
37、tomatic identification and data capture (AIDC) techniques Harmonized vocabulary Part 1: General terms relating to AIDC 2 ISO/IEC 19762-2, Information technology Automatic identification and data capture (AIDC) techniques Harmonized vocabulary Part 2: Optically readable media (ORM) 3 ISO/IEC 19762-3,
38、 Information technology Automatic identification and data capture (AIDC) techniques Harmonized vocabulary Part 3: Radio frequency identification (RFID) 4 ISO/IEC 19762-4, Information technology Automatic identification and data capture (AIDC) techniques Harmonized vocabulary Part 4: General terms re
39、lating to radio communications SANS 19762-5:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO/IEC 19762-5:2008(E) 4 ISO/IEC 2008 All rights reservedIndex event blink (EB) 07.01.04 exciter blink (EXB) 07.01.05 exciter 07.04.01geolocation
40、 07.01.02homing 07.01.03 infrastructure 07.01.09reader 07.04.02real time locating system 07.01.01 server 07.04.03sub-blink 07.01.06 tag blink 07.01.07 timed interval blink (TIB) 07.01.08 transmitter 07.04.04SANS 19762-5:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and fre
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