1、 Collection of SANS standards in electronic format (PDF) 1. Copyright This standard is available to staff members of companies that have subscribed to the complete collection of SANS standards in accordance with a formal copyright agreement. This document may reside on a CENTRAL FILE SERVER or INTRA
2、NET SYSTEM only. Unless specific permission has been granted, this document MAY NOT be sent or given to staff members from other companies or organizations. Doing so would constitute a VIOLATION of SABS copyright rules. 2. Indemnity The South African Bureau of Standards accepts no liability for any
3、damage whatsoever than may result from the use of this material or the information contain therein, irrespective of the cause and quantum thereof. ISBN 978-0-626-22269-7 SANS 60335-2-48:2009 Edition 4.1 IEC 60335-2-48:2008 Edition 4.1SOUTH AFRICAN NATIONAL STANDARD Household and similar electrical a
4、ppliances Safety Part 2-48: Particular requirements for commercial electric grillers and toasters This national standard is the identical implementation of IEC 60335-2-48:2008 and is adopted with the permission of the International Electrotechnical Commission. WARNING Can only be used in conjunction
5、 with SANS 60335-1. Published by SABS Standards Division 1 Dr Lategan Road Groenkloof Private Bag X191 Pretoria 0001 Tel: +27 12 428 7911 Fax: +27 12 344 1568 www.sabs.co.za SABS This standard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS.SANS 60335-2-48:2
6、009 Edition 4.1 IEC 60335-2-48:2008 Edition 4.1 Table of changes Change No. Date Scope IEC amdt 1 2008 Amended to change the introduction in order to include electromagnetic phenomena that can affect the safe operation of appliances, to add an ingress protection rating to the classification criteria
7、, to describe the requirements relating to thermal cut-outs protection circuits, and to add a referenced standard to the bibliography. National foreword This South African standard was approved by National Committee SABS TC 72, Safety of electrical appliances and electronic equipment, in accordance
8、with procedures of the SABS Standards Division, in compliance with annex 3 of the WTO/TBT agreement. This SANS document, by reference, forms part of the Compulsory specification for electrical and electronic apparatus, as published by Government Notice No. R. 1079 (Government Gazette 25245) of 1 Aug
9、ust 2003. This SANS document was published in February 2009. This SANS document supersedes SANS 60335-2-48:2003 (edition 4). This standard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS. IEC 60335-2-48 Edition 4.1 2008-06 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERN
10、ATIONALE Household and similar electrical appliances Safety Part 2-48: Particular requirements for commercial electric grillers and toasters Appareils lectrodomestiques et analogues Scurit Partie 2-48: Rgles particulires pour les grils et grille-pain lectriques usage collectif INTERNATIONAL ELECTROT
11、ECHNICAL COMMISSION COMMISSION ELECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE CD ICS 97.040.50 PRICE CODE CODE PRIX ISBN 2-8318-9692-4 SANS 60335-2-48:2009This standard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS. 2 60335-2-48 IEC:2002+A1:2008 CONTENTS FOREWORD.3 INTRO
12、DUCTION.5 1 Scope.6 2 Normative references .6 3 Definitions 6 4 General requirement.7 5 General conditions for the tests 7 6 Classification8 7 Marking and instructions.8 8 Protection against access to live parts9 9 Starting of motor-operated appliances 10 10 Power input and current .10 11 Heating 10
13、 12 Void11 13 Leakage current and electric strength at operating temperature11 14 Transient overvoltages .11 15 Moisture resistance 11 16 Leakage current and electric strength.12 17 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits .12 18 Endurance12 19 Abnormal operation 12 20 Stability a
14、nd mechanical hazards .13 21 Mechanical strength .13 22 Construction.13 23 Internal wiring.14 24 Components .15 25 Supply connection and external flexible cords 15 26 Terminals for external conductors.15 27 Provision for earthing .16 28 Screws and connections.16 29 Clearances, creepage distances and
15、 solid insulation16 30 Resistance to heat and fire.16 31 Resistance to rusting17 32 Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards17 Annexes .18 Annex N (normative) Proof tracking test.18 Bibliography18 Figure 101 Splash apparatus .17 SANS 60335-2-48:2009This standard may only be used and printed by approv
16、ed subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS.60335-2-48 IEC:2002+A1:2008 3 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES SAFETY Part 2-48: Particular requirements for commercial electric grillers and toasters FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechn
17、ical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this
18、 end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National C
19、ommittee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non- governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) i
20、n accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from
21、all interested IEC National Committees. 3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held
22、 responsible for the way in which they are used or for any misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any div
23、ergence between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any equipment declared to be in conformity with an IEC Publication
24、. 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property d
25、amage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this p
26、ublication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or al
27、l such patent rights. This part of International Standard IEC 60335 has been prepared by IEC subcommittee 61E: Safety of electrical commercial catering equipment, of IEC technical committee 61: Safety of household and similar electrical appliances. This consolidated version of IEC 60335-2-48 consist
28、s of the fourth edition (2002) documents 61E/409/FDIS and 61E/423/RVD and its amendment 1 (2008) documents 61E/597/FDIS and 61E/612/RVD. The technical content is therefore identical to the base edition and its amendment and has been prepared for user convenience. It bears the edition number 4.1. A v
29、ertical line in the margin shows where the base publication has been modified by amendment 1. SANS 60335-2-48:2009This standard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS. 4 60335-2-48 IEC:2002+A1:2008 The French version of this standard has not been vo
30、ted upon. This part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1 and its amendments. It was established on the basis of the fourth edition (2001) of that standard. NOTE 1 When “Part 1” is mentioned in this standard, it refers to IEC 60335-1. This part 2 supplements or modifi
31、es the corresponding clauses in IEC 60335-1, so as to convert that publication into the IEC standard: Safety requirements for commercial electric grillers and toasters. When a particular subclause of Part 1 is not mentioned in this part 2, that subclause applies as far as is reasonable. When this st
32、andard states “addition“, “modification“ or “replacement“, the relevant text in Part 1 is to be adapted accordingly. NOTE 2 The following numbering system is used: subclauses, tables and figures that are numbered starting from 101 are additional to those in Part 1; unless notes are in a new subclaus
33、e or involve notes in Part 1, they are numbered starting from 101, including those in a replaced clause or subclause; additional annexes are lettered AA, BB, etc. NOTE 3 The following print types are used: requirements: in roman type; test specifications: in italic type; notes: in small roman type.
34、Words in bold in the text are defined in Clause 3. When a definition of Part 1 concerns an adjective, the adjective and the associated noun are also in bold. The following differences exist in the countries indicated below. 6.1: Class 01 appliances are allowed (Japan). 6.2: For appliances intended t
35、o be installed in a kitchen, an appropriate degree of protection against harmful ingress of water is required according to their height of installation (France). 13.2: Leakage current limits are different (Japan). 16.2: Leakage current limits are different (Japan). Clause 21: For appliances intended
36、 to be installed in a kitchen, different values of impact energy are applicable according to the height of the impact point (France). The committee has decided that the contents of the base publication and its amendments will remain unchanged until the maintenance result date indicated on the IEC we
37、b site under “http:/webstore.iec.ch“ in the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be reconfirmed, withdrawn, replaced by a revised edition, or amended. NOTE 4 The attention of National Committees is drawn to the fact that equipment manufacturers and testing org
38、anizations may need a transitional period following publication of a new, amended or revised IEC publication in which to make products in accordance with the new requirements and to equip themselves for conducting new or revised tests. It is the recommendation of the committee that the content of th
39、e amendment 1 be adopted for implementation nationally not earlier than 12 months from the date of publication. SANS 60335-2-48:2009This standard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS.60335-2-48 IEC:2002+A1:2008 5 INTRODUCTION It has been assumed i
40、n the drafting of this International Standard that the execution of its provisions is entrusted to appropriately qualified and experienced persons. This standard recognizes the internationally accepted level of protection against hazards such as electrical, mechanical, thermal, fire and radiation of
41、 appliances when operated as in normal use taking into account the manufacturers instructions. It also covers abnormal situations that can be expected in practice and takes into account the way in which electromagnetic phenomena can affect the safe operation of appliances. This standard takes into a
42、ccount the requirements of IEC 60364 as far as possible so that there is compatibility with the wiring rules when the appliance is connected to the supply mains. However, national wiring rules may differ. When a part 2 standard does not include additional requirements to cover hazards dealt with in
43、Part 1, Part 1 applies. NOTE 1 This means that the technical committees responsible for the part 2 standards have determined that it is not necessary to specify particular requirements for the appliance in question over and above the general requirements. This standard is a product family standard d
44、ealing with the safety of appliances and takes precedence over horizontal and generic standards covering the same subject. NOTE 2 Horizontal and generic standards covering a hazard are not applicable since they have been taken into consideration when developing the general and particular requirement
45、s for the IEC 60335 series of standards. For example, in the case of temperature requirements for surfaces on many appliances, generic standards, such as ISO 13732-1 for hot surfaces, are not applicable in addition to Part 1 or part 2 standards. This standard is a product family standard dealing wit
46、h the safety of appliances and takes precedence over horizontal and generic standards covering the same subject. An appliance that complies with the text of this standard will not necessarily be considered to comply with the safety principles of the standard if, when examined and tested, it is found
47、 to have other features that impair the level of safety covered by these requirements. An appliance employing materials or having forms of construction differing from those detailed in the requirements of this standard may be examined and tested according to the intent of the requirements and, if fo
48、und to be substantially equivalent, may be considered to comply with the standard. SANS 60335-2-48:2009This standard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS. 6 60335-2-48 IEC:2002+A1:2008 HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES SAFETY Part 2-48:
49、Particular requirements for commercial electric grillers and toasters 1 Scope This clause of Part 1 is replaced by the following. This International Standard deals with the safety of electrically operated commercial grillers and toasters not intended for household use, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V for single-phase appliances connected between one phase and neutral, and 480 V for other appliances. Rotary or continuous grillers and toasters and similar appliances inten
