1、 1 Scope This standard specifies the size and location of that portion of 35- and 16-mm motion-picture film to be captured by a scanning device for 4:3 and 16:9 aspect ratio. 2 Normative references The following standards contain provisions which, through reference in this standard, constitute provi
2、sions of this standard. At the time of publication, the editions indicated were valid. All standards are subject to revision, and parties to agreements based on this standard are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent edition of the standards indicated below. ANSI/SMPT
3、E 201M-1996 (R2003), Motion-Picture Film (16-mm) Type W Camera Aperture Image SMPTE 7-2004, Motion-Picture Film (16-mm) Camera Aperture Image and Usage SMPTE 59-1998 (R2003), Motion-Picture Film (35-mm) Camera Aperture Images and Usage 3 Television reproduction 3.1 Film prepared for television Film
4、prepared by conventional photographic techniques for television reproduction shall be in accordance with SMPTE 7, SMPTE 59, and ANSI/SMPTE 201M, which specify the location and size of the 16- and 35-mm camera exposed images. 3.2 Dimensions for television reproduction The telecine shall scan the area
5、s given in tables 1 through 4. In the case of television display formats given as letterbox or sidebar, the center of the television scanned area (television production aperture), safe action area, and safe title area shall coincide with the centers given in the appropriate camera aperture documents
6、. In the case of television display formats given as full screen, the centers of the television scanned, safe action, and safe title areas may be jointly moved (panned) into the cropped area. Such movement shall not cause the scanned area (television production aperture) to move outside the extremes
7、 of the corresponding dimension given in the letterbox or sidebar display format for that film format. Page 1 of 8 pages SMPTE 96M-2004 Revision of SMPTE 96M-1999 Copyright 2004 by THE SOCIETY OF MOTION PICTURE AND TELEVISION ENGINEERS 595 W. Hartsdale Ave., White Plains, NY 10607 (914) 761-1100 App
8、rovedNovember 30, 2004SMPTE STANDARD for Television 35- and 16-mm Motion-Picture Film Scanned Image Area SMPTE 96M-2004 Page 2 of 8 pages Table 1 35-mm for 4:3 television (for 4:3 nominal aspect ratio television reproduction of 35-mm motion-picture film) SMPTE 96M-2004 Page 3 of 8 pages Table 1 (con
9、tinued) 35-mm for 4:3 television (for 4:3 nominal aspect ratio television reproduction of 35-mm motion-picture film) SMPTE 96M-2004 Page 4 of 8 pages Table 2 35-mm for 16:9 television (for 16:9 nominal aspect ratio television reproduction of 35-mm motion-picture film) SMPTE 96M-2004 Page 5 of 8 page
10、s Table 2 (continued) 35-mm for 16:9 television (for 16:9 nominal aspect ratio television reproduction of 35-mm motion-picture film) SMPTE 96M-2004 Page 6 of 8 pages Table 3 16-mm for 4:3 television (for 4:3 nominal aspect ratio television reproduction of 16-mm motion-picture film) SMPTE 96M-2004 Pa
11、ge 7 of 8 pages Table 4 16-mm for 16:9 television (for 16:9 nominal aspect ratio television reproduction of 16-mm motion-picture film width, height) Notes to tables 1 through 4 1 Letterbox and sidebar scanned areas will not fill the entire television scanned area (television production aperture); th
12、e balance of the television picture outside the scanned area shall be filled with a suitable matting image. 2 Film image shall be adjusted so that the scanned width fills the television image width. 3 Film image shall be adjusted so that the scanned height fills the television image height. 4 Film i
13、mage is anamorphic. The display image is deanamorphic (unsqueezed). 5 Composed aspect ratio is the aspect ratio for which the image was originally composed and at which it was originally intended to be displayed. All dimension calculations were done to at least four decimal places, but aspect ratios
14、 are nominally indicated. 6 Scanned area shown differs from the corresponding area in type C (4 perf) apertures to allow room for mechanical splices in 3-perf film. SMPTE 96M-2004 Page 8 of 8 pages 4 Definitions 4.1 letterbox: An image mapped into the total display area such that the full width of t
15、he display area is utilized, but the height is not (see figure 1). 4.2 sidebar: An image mapped into the total display area such that the full height of the display area is utilized, but the full width is not (see figure 2). Figure 1 Letterbox Figure 2 Sidebar image mapping Annex A (informative) Pro
16、duction and clean apertures A marking on the reticle of the film camera viewfinder may be used to indicate the production aperture (scanned image area). Since the great majority of television receivers display less than the clean aperture, it may be desirable to indicate smaller areas in the film ca
17、mera viewfinder within which essential information should be photographed (refer to SMPTE RP 187 for a description of production and clean apertures). Annex B (informative) Bibliography SMPTE 195-2000, Motion-Picture Film (35-mm) Motion-Picture Prints Projectable Image Area SMPTE 233-2003, Motion-Pi
18、cture Film (16-mm) Projectable Image Area and Projector Usage SMPTE RP 187-1995, Center, Aspect Ratio and Blanking of Video Images SMPTE EG 25-2003, Telecine Scanning for Film Transfer to Television ISO 1223:2003, Cinematography Picture Areas for Motion-Picture Films for Television Position and Dime
19、nsions ISO 2906:2002, Cinematography Image Area Produced by Camera Aperture on 35 mm Motion-Picture Film Position and Dimensions ISO 2907:2002, Cinematography Maximum Projectable Image Area on 35 mm Motion-Picture Film Position and Dimensions ISO 5768:1998, Cinematography Image Produced by Camera Aperture Type W on 16-mm Motion-Picture Film Position and Dimensions