1、O O O O O m I d W 4 9 F TIA/EIA SPECIFICATION Generic Specification for Fiber Optic Terminal Devices TIA/EIA-5090000 SEPTEMBER 1984 TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION LIKtronlc Industrios Alliance NOTICE EIA . Engineering Standards and Publications are designed to serve the public interest thro
2、ugh eliminating misunderstandings between manufacturers and purchasers, facilitating interchangeability and improvement. of products, and assisting th.e purchaser in selecting and obtaining with minimum delay the proper product for his particular need. Existence of such Standards and Pub- lications
3、shall not in any respect preclude any member or non-member of EIA from manufacturing or selling products not conforming to such Standards and Publications, nor shall the existence of such Standards and Publications preclude their voluntary use by those other than EIA members, whether the standard is
4、 to be used either domestically or internationally. Recommended Standards and Publications are adopted by IA without regard to whether or not their adoption may involve patents on articles, materials, or processes. By such action, EIA does not assume any liability to any patent owner, nor does it as
5、sume any obligation whatever to parties adopting the Recom- mended Standard or Publication. Published by ELFCIRQNIC IMXJSTRIES ASSOCIATION Ehgineering Department 2001Eye Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20006 Copy5ght 1984 All rights reserved -c INDUSTRIEC ASSOCIATION Printed in U.S.A. RS-509 Paragraph
6、 INTRODUCTION GENERIC SPECIFICATION FOR FIBER OPTIC TERMINAL DEVICES TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0 SECTION ONE - SCOPE AND OBJECT 2.0 SECTION TWO - GENERAL 2.1 Related Documents 2.2 Units and Symbols 2.3 Terminology 2.4 Letter Symbols 2.5 Preferred Values 2.6 Marking 3.0 SECTION THREE - QUALITY ASSESSMENT P
7、ROCEDURES 3.1 Qualification Approval/Quality Assessment 3.2 Quality Conformance Inspection 4.0 SECTION FOUR - TEST AND MEASUREMENT PROCEDURES 4.1 General 4.2 Standard Atmospheric Conditions for Testing 4.3 Visual and Mechanical Examination (Pre-Test) 4.4 Optical Measurement Requirements 4.5 Referenc
8、e Point Temperature Page iii 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 5 i RS-509 GENERIC SPECIFICATION FOR FIBER OPTIC TERMINAL DEVICES (From EIA Standards Proposal No. 1359 formulated under the cognizance Of EIA P-6.5 Working Group on Optical Transducers.) INTRODUCTION This Standard was formulated for the purpose of: (a) Pro
9、moting interchangeability for fiber optic terminating devices. (b) Elimination of misunderstandings or confusion between manufacturers and buyers with respect to product per formance. EIA Recommended Standard RS-509 applies to optic terminal devices intended for use in optical waveguide communicatio
10、ns. This Generic Specification and accompanying Sectional, Blank Detail and Detail Specifications follow the specification structures used in the IECQ Quality Assessment System for Electronic Components (IECQ System) in a modified form whereby U.S., not IEC, Basic Specifications and other documents
11、are referenced, and some quality assessment procedures have been modified. SIMILARITY WITH IEC RECOMMENDATIONS This EIA Recommended Standard will be coordinated with the work of the IEC Subcommittee SC-46E. iii RS-509 Page 5 The following subscript sequence should be used for time symbols: 1st Subsc
12、ript - Type of Time Interval (e.g., “P“ is used for propagation delay) 2nd Subscript - Change of State of Output 3rd Subscript - Change of State of Output Examples: tPLH - LOW to HIGH State Output Propagation Delay tPHL - HIGH to LOW State Output Propagation Delay 2.5 Preferred Values Each Sectional
13、 Specification shall prescribe the preferred values appropriate to each of the sub-families. 2.6 Marking The Sectional Specification shall indicate the identification criteria and other information to be shown on the fiber optic terminating device, packaging, or both. 3.0 SECTION THREE - QUALITY/ASS
14、ESSMENT PROCEDURES 3.1 Qualification Approval/Quality Assessment 3.1.1 For Qualification Approval the manufacturer shall comply with the requirements for the primary stage of manufacture contained in the Sectional Specification. Additionally, the manufacturer shall produce test evidence to show conf
15、ormance to the specification requirements on the fixed sample size test schedule given in the Sectional Specification. The specimens taken to form the sample shall be selected at random from the current produc tion. RS-509 GENERIC SPECIFICATION FOR FIBER OPTIC TERMINAL DEVICES TABLE OF CONTENTS Para
16、graph INTRODUCTION 1.0 SECTION ONE - SCOPE AND OBJECT 2. o SECTION TWO - GENERAL 2.1 Related Documents 2.2 Units and Symbols 2.3 Terminology 2.4 Letter Symbols 2.5 Preferred Values 2.6 Marking 2.7 Specification and Part Numbering 3.0 SECTION THREE - QUALITY ASSESSMENT PROCEDURES 3.1 Qualification Ap
17、proval/Quality Assessment . 3.2 Quality Conformance Inspection 4.0 SECTION FOUR - TEST AND MEASUREMENT PROCEDURES 4.1 General 4.2 Standard Atmospheric Conditions for Testing 4.3 Visual and Mechanical Examination (Pre-Test) 4.4 Optical Measurement Requirements 4.5 Reference Point Temperature Page iii
18、 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 5 5. i RS-509 Par aqraph 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.9 4.10 4.11 4.12 4.13 4.14 4.15 4.16 TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued) Transmitter Verification Receiver Verification Power Supply Current( s) Digital Measurement Requirements Data Input Current( s) Control Input Current( s) Data Output Voltage( s) O
19、ptical Output Power Output Propagation Delay Optical Sensitivity and Dynamic Range Examination of Product (Post-Test) APPENDIX A 1.0 APPLICATION NOTES 2.0 DESIGN GUIDELINES Page 8 8 8 10 11 ii RS-509 Page 1 GENERIC SPECIFICATION FOR FIBER OPTIC TERMINAL DEVICES 1.0 SECTION ONE - SCOPE AND OBJECT 1.1
20、 Scope This EIA Recommended Standard, which is a Generic Specification, relates to fiber optic terminating devices such that a complete fiber optic transmission link may be interchanged with alternative transmission media and still meet overall transmission requirements. 1.2 Object The objective is
21、to specify electrical input/output parameters for fiber optic.termina1 devices and establish uniform requirements with respect to classification by device type and function; electrical and optical measurement methods; environmental and mechanical tests; categories of assessed quality; and safety, wh
22、ere applicable. 2.0 SECTION TWO - GENERAL 2.1 Related Documents The following documents of the issue in effect form part of this specification to the extent specified herein. 2.1.1 Electronic Industries Association (EIA) RS-440 Fiber Optic Connector Terminology (May 1979) RS-455 Standard Test Proced
23、ures for Fiber Optic Fibers, Cables, Transducers, Connecting and Terminati.ng Devices (March 1980) RS-476 Source and Date Code Marking (April 1981) 2.1.2 American National Standards Institute (ANSI) ANSI 21.4 Sampling Procedures and Tables for Inspection by Attributes (ANSI/MIL- STD-l05)(IEC Publica
24、tion 410) ANSI 2310.1 Recommended Practice for Determining Resistance of Synthetic Polymeric Materials to Fungi (ASTM G21) RS-509 Page 2 ANSI C42.100 Standard Dictionary of Electrical and Electronic Terms (IEEE-100- 1977) ANSI 2136.1 Safe Use of Lasers ANSI Y32.16 Graphic Symbols for Electrical and
25、Electronic Parts and Equipment ANSI Y10.19 Letter Symbols for Units Used in Science and Technology 2.1.3 International Electrochemical Commission (IEC) IEC 27 Letter Symbols to be Used in Electrical Technology IEC 50 Electrotec.hnica1 Vocabulary IEC 68 Basic Environmental Testing Procedures IEC 117
26、Recommended Graphic Symbols IEC 148 Letter Symbols for Semiconductor Devices and Integrated Circuits 2.1.4 International Standards Organization (ISO) R1000 Rules for the Use of Units and Selection of the Decimal Multiples and Submul- tiples of Si Units R2015 Numbering of Weeks 2.2 Units and Symbols
27、Units, graphic symbols and letter symbols shall, whenever possible, be taken from the following Publications: ANSI C42.100 ANSI Y32.16 ANSI Y10.19 IEC 27 IEC 117 IEC 148 (NOTE: The U.S. documents and the International documentation must be cross-referenced prior to the issuance of this Generic Speci
28、fication.) RS-509 Page 3 2 . 3 Terminology Terminology shall, whenever possible, be taken from the following publication: RS-440, “Fiber Optic Connector Terminology.“ Fiber Optic Terminal Device - A device including active element(s) intended for fiber optic telecommunications use, which converts an
29、 electrical signal into an optical signal, and vice-versa. It shall have integral fiber optic connector( s) or fiber optic pigtail connection( s) , in addition to specified accessible electrical input or output connections. NOTE 1: NOTE 2: NOTE 3: This encompassess a wide range of terminal devices;
30、however, in each case, the device shall have an integral fiber optic connector(s) or fiber optic pigtail( s) . Device examples include: (i) Discrete source or detector elements of a fiber optic system; (2) Fiber optic assemblies or modules consisting of various discrete component s/ el emen t s or i
31、ntegrated circuit techniques, or conventional printed circuit board construction; (3) Fully integrated versions of “(2)“. semiconductor devices, used as separate Additional functional classifications include: Transmitters (Tx), Receivers (Rx), and Repeaters having either digital or analog signal tra
32、nsmission capability. Pigtail Connection - A short length of optical fiber (typically less than 2m in length) permanently attached to the active optoelectronic element (e.g., PIN photo diode, laser diode, etc.) of the terminal device, and intended to be spliced or connected to a compatible fiber of
33、a fiber optic cable. Effective Optical Parameters - Terminal device optical parameters (e.g. , Tx optical output power, Rx sensitivity vs. wavelength, etc.) are specified and measured at the free end of a Standard Test Fiber, and not at a directly accessible optical port. The fixed end of this Stand
34、ard Test Fiber shall be coupled to the terminal device by RS-509 Page 4 i Voltage Optical Power Time State (Radiant Flux) HIGH vm LOW 1 Input Output Input Output Input Output Input Output OH IIH OH +IH +OH tIH tOH I IL IIL IOL +IL *OL tIL toL - Standard Coupling Means and shall be used for specifica
35、tion purposes regardless of whether the terminal device optical interface incorporates an integral fiber optic connector or a fiber pigtail. (NOTE: This procedure provides a fixed reference method for specifying optical parameters, which are meaningful to overall fiber optic transmission system perf
36、ormance rather than the unique properties of the particular internal optoelectonic device.) Standard Test Fiber - A fiber with tightly controlled and specified steady state parameters (e.g., NA, core diameter, index profile, and concentricity) and specified length which is coupled to the terminal de
37、vice by Standard Coup1 ing Means . It provides a fixed optical port interface for the test and specification purposes. (NOTE: It is expected that several Standard Test Fibers will be specified over time; in the interim period, vendors should choose representative test fiber( s) and specify fiber par
38、ameters on data sheets.) Standard Coupling Means - A reference standard fiber optic connector or splice used to mechanically couple a Standard Test Fiber to the integral fiber optic connector or pig- tail of a terminating device in a precise manner for test purposes. 2.4 Letter Symbols The subscript
39、 sequence for voltage, current, optical power . and time (duration/period) shall be as outlined: 1st Subscript - Input/Output Identification 2nd Subscript - HIGH or LOW State 3rd Subscript - Further Qualification is Required EXAMPLES: RS-509 Page 5 The following subscript sequence should be used for
40、 time symbols: 1st Subscript - Type of Time Interval (e.g., “P“ is used for propagation delay) 2nd Subscript - Change of State of Output 3rd Subscript - Change of State of Output Examples: tPLH - LOW to HIGH State Output Propagation Delay tPHL - HIGH to LOW State Output Propagation Delay 2.5 Preferr
41、ed Values Each Sectional Specification shall prescribe the preferred values appropriate to each of the sub-families. 2.6 Marking The Sectional Specification shall indicate the identification criteria and other information to be shown on the fiber optic terminating device, packaging, or both. 2.7 Spe
42、cification Numbering and Part Numbering Specification numbering of EIA Specifications in the IECQ format for domestic U.S. use, along with guidance for part style codes or part numbers in the Detail Specification are found in Appendix B. 3.0 SECTION THREE - QUALITY/ASSESSMENT PROCEDURES 3.1 Qualific
43、ation Approval/Quality Assessment 3.1.1 For Qualification Approval the manufacturer shall comply with the requirements for the primary stage of manufacture contained in the Sectional Specification. Additionally, the manufacturer shall produce test evidence to show conformance to the specification re
44、quirements on the fixed sample size test schedule given in the Sectional Specification. The specimens taken to form the sample shall be selected at random from the current production. Rs-509 Page 6 3.1.2 Qualification approval obtained as part of quality assessment shall be maintained by regular dem
45、onstration of compliance with the requirements for Quality Conformance Inspection, found in the applicable Blank Detail Specification. 3.2 Quality Conformance Inspection The Blank Detail Specification(s) associated with the Sectional Specification shall prescribe the test schedule for Quality Confor
46、mance Inspection (QCI) . This schedule shall also specify the grouping, sampling and periodicity for lot-by-lot and periodic inspection. The inspection levels and AQLs shall be selected from those given in ANSI 21.4. If required, more than one (QCI) schedule may be specified. 3.2.1 Certified Test Re
47、cords When certified test records are prescribed in the relevant specification and are requested by the purchaser, the following information shall be given as a minimum: (a) attribute information (i.e., number of components tested and number of defective components( s) ) for tests in the sub-groups
48、covered by periodic inspection without reference to the parameter for which the rejection was made. (b) variables information for the change in performance characteristics as required in the Sectional Specification. 4.0 SECTION FOUR - TEST AND MEASUREMENT PROCEDURES 4.1 General The Sectional Specifi
49、cation shall contain tables showing the qualification approval tests to be made, which measurements are to be made before and after each test sub-group of tests, and the sequence in which they shall be carried out. The stages of each test shall be carried out in the order written. The measuring conditions shall be the same for initial and final measurements. Sectional Specifications shall select those tests required for qualification approval of the fiber optic terminal device(s) covered by each of the particular Sectional Specifications from the tests listed in this Section. RS-5