1、 TIA STANDARD Terrestrial Land Mobile Radio - Antenna Systems Standard Format For Digitized Antenna Patterns TIA-804-B (Revision of TIA-804-A) July 2005 TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION The Telecommunications Industry Association represents the communications sector of Copyright Telecommunica
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21、ense from IHS-,-,-TIA-804-B iTable of Contents DOCUMENT REVISION HISTORY ii FOREWORD .iii PATENT IDENTIFICATION.iv INTRODUCTION 1 1.0 Scope 1 2.0 References1 3.0 Requirements.1 3.1 Overall Format 1 3.2 Fields 2 3.2.1 Field Characteristics2 3.2.2 Field parameters described.4 4.0 Bibliography.15 Annex
22、 A (Normative) 16 A.1 General Definitions and Practices 16 A.2 Horizontal/Vertical Pattern Geometry .17 A.3 Azimuth/Elevation Pattern Geometry18 A.4 Spherical Pattern Geometry .20 A.5 Pattern Cut Designators (XXXX) 21 4.0 Annex B (Normative) .22 5.0 Annex C (Informative)24 Copyright Telecommunicatio
23、ns Industry Association Provided by IHS under license with EIANot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-TIA-804-B iiDOCUMENT REVISION HISTORY Version Date Description IS-804 Issue O August 2001 Original release IS-804 Issue O-1 December 2002 Error Correction
24、TIA-804 Issue A August 2004 Removed “REVDAT” TIA-804 Issue B Revised information on port-to-port isolation. Revised information on physical characteristics. Added ability to include polarization in pattern cut information. Added a field for passive intermodulation Added Table B-1 Copyright Telecommu
25、nications Industry Association Provided by IHS under license with EIANot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-TIA-804-B iiiFOREWORD (This foreword is not part of this Standard.) This Standard was prepared by TIA Working Group TG-8.11.3 and has been approved
26、by Subcommittee TR-8.11. Members of TR-45 have also reviewed and made comments on this document as it impacts antenna usage in the Cellular and PCS Industries. National Spectrum Managers Association (NSMA) contributed to the preparation of this document. Many of the requirements contained in this do
27、cument are compatible with those of NSMA Recommendation WG16.99.050 dated 5/20/99. However, caution is advised because differences may exist between the two documents. Annexes A and B are normative. Annex C is for information only. This is Revision B of this Standard and supersedes TIA -804-A. Copyr
28、ight Telecommunications Industry Association Provided by IHS under license with EIANot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-TIA-804-B ivPATENT IDENTIFICATION The readers attention is called to the possibility that compliance with this document may require th
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32、tion or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-TIA-804-B 1INTRODUCTION This standard is intended to provide a standard format for manufacturers of antennas for the Terrestrial Land Mobile Radio industry to adhere to. It was motivated by the observation by propagation software providers (i
33、.e. users of such patterns) that many manufacturers have proprietary formats and that a single standardized format would make software development simpler, assure consistent usage of antenna pattern data, and facilitate data accuracy through a robust, common data format. This format is year 2000 com
34、pliant. . Terrestrial Land Mobile Radio - Antenna Systems - Standard Format for Digitized Antenna Patterns 1.0 Scope This document is intended to standardize the presentation of digitized antenna patterns for antenna systems in the Terrestrial Land Mobile Radio Services. 2.0 References The following
35、 documents should be consulted when applying this Standard: 1 EIA/TIA-329-C, Minimum Standards for Communication Antennas, Part 1: Base Station Antennas 3.0 Requirements 3.1 Overall Format Each file consists of data for one antenna operating at one or more frequencies. Each frequency consists of one
36、 or more pattern cuts. Each pattern cut consists of a number of data points. Only those fields marked with an “n“, or “x“ are required to be compliant to this standard; however, manufacturers are strongly encouraged to include all fields in their data files. Data shall be entered into the file in th
37、e order given in this standard. It is not necessary, however, to include “empty fields”. The format of the data that makes up the fields shall be ASCII text. Copyright Telecommunications Industry Association Provided by IHS under license with EIANot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted
38、without license from IHS-,-,-TIA-804-B 23.2 Fields 3.2.1 Field Characteristics The fields to be used in digitized antenna patterns for the Terrestrial Land Mobile Radio Services are defined in Table 1. They are described in detail in subclause 3.2.2. All data positions up to and including the decima
39、l point (if appropriate for the data type) must be filled. The comma (“,”) serves as a data item delimiter. Per-line comments may be added to any record. In any record, all data after a “!” character will be ignored. The length of the field specified is the maximum allowable length of the record. If
40、 the format is free form, then the record may be shorter than the maximum length, and terminated with a carriage return and line feed characters. Copyright Telecommunications Industry Association Provided by IHS under license with EIANot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without lice
41、nse from IHS-,-,-TIA-804-B 3Table 1 Field Characteristics Reqd? Field Name Length Abbreviated Descriptive (Char) Name Clause x Revision Number 42 REVNUM: 3.2.2.1 Comment1 80 COMNT1 : 3.2.2.3 Comment2 80 COMNT2 : 3.2.2.4 x Antenna Manufacturer 42 ANTMAN: 3.2.2.5 x Model Number 42 MODNUM: 3.2.2.6 Patt
42、ern File Number 13 FILNUM: 3.2.2.7 Pattern ID Number 42 PATNUM: 3.2.2.8 Feed Orientation 13 FEDORN: 3.2.2.9 Description1 80 DESCR1: 3.2.2.10 Description2 80 DESCR2: 3.2.2.11 Description3 80 DESCR3: 3.2.2.12 Description4 80 DESCR4: 3.2.2.13 Description5 80 DESCR5: 3.2.2.14 Date of Data 16 DTDATA: 3.2
43、.2.15 x Low Frequency (MHz) 21 LOWFRQ: 3.2.2.16 x High Frequency (MHz) 21 HGHFRQ: 3.2.2.17 x Gain Units 15 GUNITS: 3.2.2.18 Low-band Gain 12 LWGAIN: 3.2.2.19 x Mid-band Gain 16 MDGAIN: 3.2.2.20 High-band Gain 12 HGGAIN: 3.2.2.21 x Az Bmwdth 17 AZWIDT: 3.2.2.22 El Bmwdth 16 ELWIDT: 3.2.2.23 Connector
44、 Type 80 CONTYP: 3.2.2.24 VSWR 13 ATVSWR: 3.2.2.25 Front-to-back Ratio(dB) 13 FRTOBA: 3.2.2.26 x Electrical Downtilt (deg) 16 ELTILT: 3.2.2.27 Radiation Center (m) 13 RADCTR: 3.2.2.28 Port-to-Port Iso (dB) 12 POTOPO: 3.2.2.29 Max Input Power (W) 17 MAXPOW: 3.2.2.30 Antenna Length (m) 14 ANTLEN: 3.2.
45、2.31 Antenna Width (m) 14 ANTWID: 3.2.2.32 Antenna Depth (m) 14 ANTDEP: 3.2.2.33 Antenna Weight (kg) 16 ANTWGT: 3.2.2.34 Future Field 80 FIELD1: 3.2.2.35 Future Field 80 FIELD2: 3.2.2.36 Future Field 80 FIELD3: 3.2.2.37 Antenna Passive IM 14 ANTPIM: 3.2.2.38 Pattern Cut Format 9 CUTFMT: 3.2.2.39 Cop
46、yright Telecommunications Industry Association Provided by IHS under license with EIANot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-TIA-804-B 4Table 1 (concluded) Reqd? Field Name Length Abbreviated Descriptive (Char) Name Clause x Pattern Type 16 PATTYP: 3.2.2.40
47、 x # Freq This File 10 NOFREQ: 3.2.2.41 x Pattern Freq (MHz) 21 PATFRE: 3.2.2.42 x # Pattern Cuts 11 NUMCUT: 3.2.2.43 n Pattern Cut 12 PATCUT: 3.2.2.44 n Polarization 15 POLARI: 3.2.2.45 n # Data Points 13 NUPOIN: 3.2.2.46 n First e.g. “TIA-804-B”. 3.2.2.2 Reserved Copyright Telecommunications Indus
48、try Association Provided by IHS under license with EIANot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-TIA-804-B 53.2.2.3 Comments1 COMNT1:,XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXCRLF This is a field for comments on the current revis
49、ion. 3.2.2.4 Comments2 COMNT2:,XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXCRLF This is a field for comments on the current revision. 3.2.2.5 Antenna Manufacturer ANTMAN:,XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXCRLF This is the name of the antenna manufacturer. There will be no abbreviations. 3.2.2.6 Ful