1、 TIA STANDARD Recommended Minimum Performance Standards for cdma2000Spread Spectrum Base Stations TIA-97-F (Revision of TIA-97-E) MARCH 2005 TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION Representing the telecommunications industry in association with the Electronic Industries Alliance ANSI/TIA-97-F 2005A
2、pproved: February 17, 2005Copyright Telecommunications Industry Association Provided by IHS under license with EIANot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-NOTICE TIA Engineering Standards and Publications are designed to serve the public interest through eli
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6、Standard does not purport to address all safety problems associated with its use or all applicable regulatory requirements. It is the responsibility of the user of this Standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and to determine the applicability of regulatory limitations before i
7、ts use. (From Standards Proposal No. 3-4384-RV6, formulated under the cognizance of the TIATR-45.5 Subcommittee on Spread Spectrum Digital Technology.) Published by TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION 2004 Standards and Technology Department 2500 Wilson Boulevard Arlington, VA 22201 U.S.A. PRICE
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21、ith EIANot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-TIA-97-F CONTENTS i NOTES xii 1 1 INTRODUCTION1-1 2 1.1 Scope 1-1 3 1.2 Terms and Definitions .1-1 4 1.3 Test Modes 1-10 5 2 STANDARD EMISSIONS MEASUREMENT PROCEDURES .2-1 6 2.1 Radiated Emissions Measurement.2
22、-1 7 2.1.1 Standard Radiation Test Site .2-1 8 2.1.2 Search Antenna.2-1 9 2.1.3 Field-Strength Measurement .2-2 10 2.1.4 Frequency Range of Measurements .2-2 11 2.1.5 Test Ranges .2-2 12 2.1.5.1 30-Meter Test Range2-2 13 2.1.5.2 3-Meter Test Range2-3 14 2.1.6 Radiated Signal Measurement Procedures .
23、2-3 15 2.2 AC Power Line Conducted Emissions Measurement 2-4 16 2.2.1 Standard AC Power Line Conducted Emissions Test Site .2-4 17 2.2.2 Line Impedance Stabilization Network (LISN) Unit .2-4 18 2.2.3 Standard Test Site Measurements .2-5 19 2.2.3.1 Floor Standing Equipment .2-5 20 2.2.3.2 Table Top M
24、ounted Equipment 2-5 21 2.2.3.3 Measurement Procedure 2-5 22 2.2.3.4 Frequency Range of Measurements2-5 23 2.2.4 End User or Manufacturing Plant Test Sites 2-5 24 3 CDMA RECEIVER MINIMUM STANDARDS3-1 25 3.1 Frequency Coverage Requirements3-1 26 3.2 Access Probe Acquisition .3-1 27 3.2.1 Definition.3
25、-1 28 3.2.2 Method of Measurement 3-1 29 3.2.2.1 Access Channel Probe Acquisition .3-1 30 3.2.2.2 Enhanced Access Channel Probe Acquisition.3-2 31 Copyright Telecommunications Industry Association Provided by IHS under license with EIANot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without lic
26、ense from IHS-,-,-TIA-97-F CONTENTS ii 3.2.3 Minimum Standard .3-4 1 3.3 Reverse Common Control Channel Demodulation Performance.3-4 2 3.3.1 Performance in Additive White Gaussian Noise3-4 3 3.3.1.1 Definition 3-4 4 3.3.1.2 Method of Measurement 3-4 5 3.3.1.3 Minimum Standard .3-7 6 3.3.2 Performanc
27、e in Multipath Fading with Closed Loop Power Control 3-7 7 3.3.2.1 Definition 3-7 8 3.3.2.2 Method of Measurement 3-7 9 3.3.2.3 Minimum Standard .3-9 10 3.4 Reverse Channel Quality Indicator Channel Demodulation Performance.3-9 11 3.4.1 Performance in Additive White Gaussian Noise3-10 12 3.4.1.1 Def
28、inition 3-10 13 3.4.1.2 Method of Measurement 3-10 14 3.4.1.3 Minimum Standard .3-11 15 3.4.2 Performance in Multipath Fading with Closed Loop Power Control 3-11 16 3.4.2.1 Definition 3-11 17 3.4.2.2 Method of Measurement 3-11 18 3.4.2.3 Minimum Standard .3-12 19 3.5 Reverse Acknowledgment Channel D
29、emodulation Performance.3-13 20 3.5.1 Performance in Additive White Gaussian Noise3-13 21 3.5.1.1 Definition 3-13 22 3.5.1.2 Method of Measurement 3-13 23 3.5.1.3 Minimum Standard .3-14 24 3.5.2 Performance in Multipath Fading with Closed Loop Power Control 3-14 25 3.5.2.1 Definition 3-14 26 3.5.2.2
30、 Method of Measurement 3-14 27 3.5.2.3 Minimum Standard .3-15 28 3.6 Reverse Traffic Channel Demodulation Performance .3-16 29 3.6.1 Performance in Additive White Gaussian Noise3-16 30 3.6.1.1 Definition 3-16 31 Copyright Telecommunications Industry Association Provided by IHS under license with EIA
31、Not for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-TIA-97-F CONTENTS iii 3.6.1.2 Method of Measurement 3-16 1 3.6.1.3 Minimum Standard3-18 2 3.6.2 Performance in Multipath Fading without Closed Loop Power Control .3-18 3 3.6.2.1 Definition.3-18 4 3.6.2.2 Method of Mea
32、surement 3-18 5 3.6.2.3 Minimum Standard3-19 6 3.6.3 Performance in Multipath Fading with Closed Loop Power Control.3-19 7 3.6.3.1 Definition.3-19 8 3.6.3.2 Method of Measurement 3-20 9 3.6.3.3 Minimum Standard3-21 10 3.7 Receiver Performance 3-21 11 3.7.1 Receiver Sensitivity3-21 12 3.7.1.1 Definit
33、ion.3-21 13 3.7.1.2 Method of Measurement 3-21 14 3.7.1.3 Minimum Standard3-22 15 3.7.2 Receiver Dynamic Range3-22 16 3.7.2.1 Definition.3-22 17 3.7.2.2 Method of Measurement 3-22 18 3.7.2.3 Minimum Standard3-23 19 3.7.3 Single Tone Desensitization .3-23 20 3.7.3.1 Definition.3-23 21 3.7.3.2 Method
34、of Measurement 3-23 22 3.7.3.3 Minimum Standard3-25 23 3.7.4 Intermodulation Spurious Response Attenuation.3-25 24 3.7.4.1 Definition.3-25 25 3.7.4.2 Method of Measurement 3-25 26 3.7.4.3 Minimum Standard3-27 27 3.7.5 Adjacent Channel Selectivity3-27 28 3.7.5.1 Definition.3-27 29 3.7.5.2 Method of M
35、easurement 3-27 30 3.7.5.3 Minimum Standard3-28 31 Copyright Telecommunications Industry Association Provided by IHS under license with EIANot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-TIA-97-F CONTENTS iv 3.7.6 Receiver Blocking 3-28 1 3.7.6.1 Definition 3-28 2
36、3.7.6.2 Method of Measurement 3-28 3 3.7.6.3 Minimum Standard .3-30 4 3.8 Limitations on Emissions3-30 5 3.8.1 Conducted Spurious Emissions.3-30 6 3.8.1.1 Definition 3-30 7 3.8.1.2 Method of Measurement 3-30 8 3.8.1.3 Minimum Standard .3-30 9 3.8.2 Radiated Spurious Emissions3-31 10 3.9 Received Sig
37、nal Quality Indicator (RSQI) .3-31 11 3.9.1 Definition 3-31 12 3.9.2 Method of Measurement3-32 13 3.9.3 Minimum Standard .3-33 14 4 CDMA TRANSMITTER MINIMUM STANDARDS .4-1 15 4.1 Frequency Requirements.4-1 16 4.1.1 Frequency Coverage 4-1 17 4.1.2 Frequency Tolerance .4-1 18 4.1.2.1 Definition 4-1 19
38、 4.1.2.2 Method of Measurement 4-1 20 4.1.2.3 Minimum Standard .4-1 21 4.2 Modulation Requirements .4-1 22 4.2.1 Synchronization and Timing4-2 23 4.2.1.1 Pilot Time Tolerance 4-2 24 4.2.1.1.1 Definition.4-2 25 4.2.1.1.2 Method of Measurement 4-2 26 4.2.1.1.3 Minimum Standard .4-2 27 4.2.1.2 Pilot Ch
39、annel to Code Channel Time Tolerance4-3 28 4.2.1.2.1 Definition.4-3 29 4.2.1.2.2 Method of Measurement 4-3 30 4.2.1.2.3 Minimum Standard .4-3 31 Copyright Telecommunications Industry Association Provided by IHS under license with EIANot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without licen
40、se from IHS-,-,-TIA-97-F CONTENTS v 4.2.1.3 Pilot Channel to Code Channel Phase Tolerance 4-4 1 4.2.1.3.1 Definition.4-4 2 4.2.1.3.2 Method of Measurement.4-4 3 4.2.1.3.3 Minimum Standard4-4 4 4.2.2 Waveform Quality 4-4 5 4.2.2.1 Definition.4-4 6 4.2.2.2 Method of Measurement 4-4 7 4.2.2.3 Minimum S
41、tandard4-5 8 4.2.3 Forward Power Control Subchannel.4-5 9 4.2.3.1 Definition.4-5 10 4.2.3.2 Method of Measurement 4-5 11 4.2.3.3 Minimum Standard4-8 12 4.3 RF Output Power Requirements 4-8 13 4.3.1 Total Power4-8 14 4.3.1.1 Definition.4-8 15 4.3.1.2 Method of Measurement 4-8 16 4.3.1.3 Minimum Stand
42、ard4-9 17 4.3.2 Pilot Power.4-9 18 4.3.2.1 Definition.4-9 19 4.3.2.2 Method of Measurement 4-9 20 4.3.2.3 Minimum Standard4-9 21 4.3.3 Code Domain Power.4-9 22 4.3.3.1 Definition.4-9 23 4.3.3.2 Method of Measurement 4-10 24 4.3.3.3 Minimum Standard4-10 25 4.4 Limitations on Emissions 4-11 26 4.4.1 C
43、onducted Spurious Emissions.4-11 27 4.4.1.1 Definition.4-11 28 4.4.1.2 Method of Measurement 4-11 29 4.4.1.3 Minimum Standard4-12 30 4.4.2 Radiated Spurious Emissions 4-16 31 Copyright Telecommunications Industry Association Provided by IHS under license with EIANot for ResaleNo reproduction or netw
44、orking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-TIA-97-F CONTENTS vi 4.4.3 Inter-Base Station Transmitter Intermodulation4-17 1 4.4.3.1 Definition 4-17 2 4.4.3.2 Method of Measurement.4-17 3 4.4.3.3 Minimum Standard .4-17 4 4.4.4 Occupied Bandwidth.4-17 5 4.4.1.1 Definition 4-17 6 4.4.1.2 Method of Me
45、asurement 4-18 7 4.4.1.3 Minimum Standard .4-18 8 5 CDMA GENERAL REQUIREMENTS.5-1 9 5.1 Temperature and Power Supply Voltage 5-1 10 5.1.1 Definition 5-1 11 5.1.2 Method of Measurement5-1 12 5.1.3 Minimum Standard .5-1 13 5.2 High Humidity 5-2 14 5.2.1 Definition 5-2 15 5.2.2 Method of Measurement5-2
46、 16 5.2.3 Minimum Standard .5-2 17 5.3 AC Power Line Conducted Emissions 5-2 18 5.3.1 Definition 5-2 19 5.3.2 Method of Measurement5-2 20 5.3.3 Minimum Standard .5-3 21 6 CDMA STANDARD TEST CONDITIONS .6-1 22 6.1 Standard Equipment.6-1 23 6.1.1 Basic Equipment.6-1 24 6.1.2 Associated Equipment.6-1 2
47、5 6.2 Standard Environmental Test Conditions6-1 26 6.3 Standard Conditions for the Primary Power Supply.6-1 27 6.3.1 General .6-1 28 6.3.2 Standard DC Test Voltage from Accumulator Batteries6-1 29 6.3.3 Standard AC Voltage and Frequency .6-2 30 6.4 Standard Test Equipment .6-2 31 Copyright Telecommu
48、nications Industry Association Provided by IHS under license with EIANot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-TIA-97-F CONTENTS vii 6.4.1 Channel Simulator 6-2 1 6.4.2 Waveform Quality Measurement Equipment6-5 2 6.4.2.1 Rho Meter6-5 3 6.4.2.2 Code Domain Mea
49、surement Equipment.6-7 4 6.4.3 Mobile Station Simulator .6-9 5 6.4.4 AWGN Generator .6-9 6 6.4.5 CW Generator6-10 7 6.4.6 Spectrum Analyzer 6-10 8 6.4.7 Average Power Meter6-11 9 6.4.8 RF Output Load.6-11 10 6.5 Test Setups .6-12 11 6.5.1 Functional System Setups .6-12 12 6.5.3 General Comments6-19 13 6.6 Standard Duty Cycle .6-20 14 6.7 Frame Error Rate Measurement 6-20 15 6.8 Confidence L
