UL 1296-1996 UL Standard for Safety Shear Resistance Tests for Ceiling Boards for Manufactured Homes《人造家用天花板的抗剪切试验》.pdf

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1、UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION ORDISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM ULUL 1296ISBN 0-7629-0070-9Shear Resistance Tests forCeiling Boards forManufactured HomesUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION ORDISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM ULUL

2、COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION ORDISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM ULUnderwriters Laboratories Inc. (UL)333 Pfingsten RoadNorthbrook, IL 60062-2096UL Standard for Safety for Shear Resistance Tests for Ceiling Boards for Manufactured Homes, UL 1296Fifth Edition, Dated

3、 September 30, 1996Revisions: This Standard contains revisions through and including May 9, 2007.Summary of TopicsThe revisions dated May 9, 2007, were issued to delete the ANSI approval information from thetitle page.UL Standards for Safety are developed and maintained in the Standard Generalized M

4、arkup Language(SGML). SGML - an international standard (ISO 8879-1986) - is a descriptive markup language thatdescribes a documents structure and purpose, rather than its physical appearance on a page. Due toformatting differences resulting from the use of ULs new electronic publishing system, pleas

5、e note thatadditional pages (on which no requirements have been changed) may be included in revision pages dueto relocation of existing text and reformatting of the Standard.Text that has been changed in any manner is marked with a vertical line in the margin. Changes inrequirements are marked with

6、a vertical line in the margin and are followed by an effective date noteindicating the date of publication or the date on which the changed requirement becomes effective.The revisions dated May 9, 2007 include a reprinted title page (page1) for this Standard.The UL Foreword is no longer located with

7、in the UL Standard. For information concerning the use andapplication of the requirements contained in this Standard, the current version of the UL Foreword islocated on ULStandardsInfoNet at: http:/ master for this Standard at ULs Northbrook Office is the official document insofar as it relates to

8、aUL service and the compliance of a product with respect to the requirements for that product and service,or if there are questions regarding the accuracy of this Standard.ULs Standards for Safety are copyrighted by UL. Neither a printed copy of a Standard, nor the distributiondiskette for a Standar

9、d-on-Diskette and the file for the Standard on the distribution diskette should bealtered in any way. All of ULs Standards and all copyrights, ownerships, and rights regarding thoseStandards shall remain the sole and exclusive property of UL.All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be re

10、produced, stored in a retrieval system, ortransmitted in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical photocopying, recording, or otherwisewithout prior permission of UL.Revisions of UL Standards for Safety are issued from time to time. A UL Standard for Safety is currentonly if it incorporates the

11、 most recently adopted revisions.UL provides this Standard as is without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, including butnot limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for any purpose.MAY 9, 2007 UL 1296 tr1UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPR

12、ODUCTION ORDISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM ULIn no event will UL be liable for any special, incidental, consequential, indirect or similar damages,including loss of profits, lost savings, loss of data, or any other damages arising out of the use of or theinability to use this Standard, even if

13、UL or an authorized UL representative has been advised of thepossibility of such damage. In no event shall ULs liability for any damage ever exceed the price paid forthis Standard, regardless of the form of the claim.UL will attempt to answer support requests concerning electronic versions of its St

14、andards. However, thissupport service is offered on a reasonable efforts basis only, and UL may not be able to resolve everysupport request. UL supports the electronic versions of its Standards only if they are used under theconditions and operating systems for which it is intended. ULs support poli

15、cies may change fromtime-to-time without notification.UL reserves the right to change the format, presentation, file types and formats, delivery methods andformats, and the like of both its printed and electronic Standards without prior notice.Purchasers of the electronic versions of ULs Standards f

16、or Safety agree to defend, indemnify, and holdUL harmless from and against any loss, expense, liability, damage, claim, or judgement (includingreasonable attorneys fees) resulting from any error or deviation introduced while purchaser is storing anelectronic Standard on the purchasers computer syste

17、m.If a single-user version electronic Standard was purchased, one copy of this Standard may be stored onthe hard disk of a single personal computer, or on a single LAN file-server or the permanent storagedevice of a multiple-user computer in such a manner that this Standard may only be accessed by o

18、ne userat a time and for which there is no possibility of multiple concurrent access.If a multiple-user version electronic Standard was purchased, one copy of the Standard may be stored ona single LAN file-server, or on the permanent storage device of a multiple-user computer, or on an Intranetserve

19、r. The number of concurrent users shall not exceed the number of users authorized.Electronic Standards are intended for on-line use, such as for viewing the requirements of a Standard,conducting a word search, and the like. Only one copy of the Standard may be printed from eachsingle-user version of

20、 an electronic Standard. Only one copy of the Standard may be printed for eachauthorized user of a multiple-user version of an electronic Standard. Because of differences in thecomputer/software/printer setup used by UL and those of electronic Standards purchasers, the printedcopy obtained by a purc

21、haser may not look exactly like the on-line screen view or the printed Standard.An employee of an organization purchasing a UL Standard can make a copy of the page or pages beingviewed for their own fair and/or practical internal use.The requirements in this Standard are now in effect, except for th

22、ose paragraphs, sections, tables, figures,and/or other elements of the Standard having future effective dates as indicated in the note following theaffected item. The prior text for requirements that have been revised and that have a future effective dateare located after the Standard, and are prece

23、ded by a SUPERSEDED REQUIREMENTS notice.New product submittals made prior to a specified future effective date will be judged under all of therequirements in this Standard including those requirements with a specified future effective date, unlessthe applicant specifically requests that the product

24、be judged under the current requirements. However, ifthe applicant elects this option, it should be noted that compliance with all the requirements in thisStandard will be required as a condition of continued Classification and Follow-Up Services after theeffective date, and understanding of this sh

25、ould be signified in writing.Copyright 2007 Underwriters Laboratories Inc.MAY 9, 2007 UL 1296tr2UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION ORDISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM ULThis Standard consists of pages dated as shown in the following checklist:Page Date1-4.May9,20075-1

26、0.September 30, 1996MAY 9, 2007 UL 1296 tr3UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION ORDISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM ULMAY 9, 2007 UL 1296tr4No Text on This PageUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION ORDISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM ULSEPTE

27、MBER 30, 1996(Title Page Reprinted: May 9, 2007)1UL 1296Standard for Shear Resistance Tests for Ceiling Boards for ManufacturedHomesThe first and second editions were titled Standard for Shear Resistance Tests forCeiling Boards. The third edition was titled Standard for Shear Resistance Testsfor Cei

28、ling Boards for Mobile Homes.First Edition January, 1975Second Edition May, 1977Third Edition April, 1980Fourth Edition September, 1992Fifth EditionSeptember 30, 1996An effective date included as a note immediately following certain requirementsis one established by Underwriters Laboratories Inc.Rev

29、isions of this Standard will be made by issuing revised or additional pagesbearing their date of issue. A UL Standard is current only if it incorporates themost recently adopted revisions, all of which are itemized on the transmittal noticethat accompanies the latest set of revised requirements. Com

30、ments or proposalsfor revisions on any part of the Standard may be submitted to UL at any time.Proposals should be submitted via a Proposal Request in ULs On-LineCollaborative Standards Development System (CSDS) at http:/.ISBN 0-7629-0070-9COPYRIGHT 1975, 2007 UNDERWRITERS LABORATORIES INC.UL COPYRI

31、GHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION ORDISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM ULMAY 9, 2007UL 12962No Text on This PageUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION ORDISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM ULCONTENTSINTRODUCTION1 Scope .52 General 52.1 Units of measur

32、ement .52.2 Undated references .52.3 Terminology .5PERFORMANCE3 General 54 Twelve-Hour Load Shear Resistance Test .65 Ultimate Load Shear Resistance Test .96 Installation Instructions 9MARKING7 General 9MAY 9, 2007 UL 1296 3UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION ORDISTRIBUTI

33、ON WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM ULThis page intentionally left blank.MAY 9, 2007UL 12964UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION ORDISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM ULINTRODUCTION1 Scope1.1 These requirements cover ceiling materials intended for use as structural building produc

34、ts inmanufactured homes.1.2 These requirements are intended to provide information as to the performance of mineral andfiberboard, gypsum wallboard or other ceiling materials when attached to a roof truss or rafter systemusing a specific fastening schedule.1.3 These requirements do not cover thermal

35、, acoustical, flammability characteristics, and otherproperties of such materials.1.4 A product that contains features, characteristics, components, materials, or systems new or differentfrom those in use when the standard was developed, and that involves a risk of fire, electric shock, orinjury to

36、persons shall be evaluated using the appropriate additional component and end-productrequirements as determined necessary to maintain the level of safety for the user of the product asoriginally anticipated by the intent of this standard.2 General2.1 Units of measurement2.1.1 If a value for measurem

37、ent as given in this standard is followed by an equivalent value in otherunits, in parentheses, the second value may be only approximate. The first stated value is therequirement.2.2 Undated references2.2.1 Any undated reference to a code or standard appearing in the requirements of this standard sh

38、allbe interpreted as referring to the latest edition of that code or standard.2.3 Terminology2.3.1 The term product as used in this standard refers to all ceiling materials for manufactured homesor any part thereof covered by this standard, unless specifically noted otherwise.PERFORMANCE3 General3.1

39、 The manufacturer shall supply information regarding:a) the recommended design load;b) maximum span;c) minimum width;d) the fastening system to be used, including details of size, spacing, and edge distance;e) spacing of roof trusses or rafters;SEPTEMBER 30, 1996 UL 1296 5UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT

40、 AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION ORDISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM ULf) optional edge rail and top plate size, splice methods, ceiling-to-top plate connection, if used;g) lumber grade and specie; andh) basic specifications for the product such as density, thickness, breaking strength, surfa

41、cefinish, and tolerances, plus any variations.3.2 All ceiling material samples used for the following tests shall be selected at one time from the sameproduction run and shall be representative of the manufacturers production. Roof trusses, if used, shall:a) comply with the requirements for roof tru

42、sses for manufactured homes, UL 1298, orb) be constructed in accordance with Section 3280.402 of the Department of Housing and UrbanDevelopment (HUD) Home Construction and Safety Standards and marked as such. Samples fortests shall be selected so as to subject the product or products most vulnerable

43、 tononconformance under the conditions of the tests.3.3 All edge rail and top plate lumber shall be utility standard or stud grade spruce-pine-fir material or amixture.Exception: At the manufacturers option a better grade (such as construction, No. 2, No. 1, or selectstructural grade) or specie of l

44、umber may be used. When a better grade or specie of lumber is used in thetest assembly, the installation instructions shall be marked as specified in 6.1(e).3.4 The test methods develop classifications for 12-hour shear resistance or ultimate shear resistance.4 Twelve-Hour Load Shear Resistance Test

45、4.1 A full size sample of a ceiling system is to be constructed with wood trusses or rafters at the maximumspacing recommended by the ceiling material manufacturer, as shown in Figure 4.1.SEPTEMBER 30, 1996UL 12966UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION ORDISTRIBUTION WITHOUT

46、 PERMISSION FROM ULThis is generated text for figtxt.4.2 Each ceiling material is to be secured to the roof trusses or rafters in the test assembly in accordancewith the manufacturers installation instructions.4.3 One row of longitudinal wood center braces trade size 1 by 3 inch actual 3/4 by 2-1/2

47、inches (19 by64 mm) in cross section may be used as shown by Figure 4.1. These braces shall not be continuous orspliced together.4.4 Each edge rail is to be trade size 1 by 3 inch actual 3/4 by 2-1/2 inch (19 by 64 mm) or trade size1 by 4 inch actual 3/4 by 3-1/2 inch (19 by 89 mm) wood members. Eac

48、h joint in the edge rail is to bespliced with a splice plate consisting of the same material as the edge rail and secured on each side ofthe joint with six staples thata) are 0.060 inch (1.52 mm) thick and 1-1/2 inch (38 mm) long, andb) have a 7/8 inch (22 mm) crown, or an equivalent means.Exception

49、: At the manufacturers option a larger sized edge rail, a more substantial edge rail splicemethod, or both may be used. When such an edge rail, splice system, or both is used in the testassembly, installation instructions shall be marked as specified in 6.1(f).Figure 4.1Load testSEPTEMBER 30, 1996 UL 1296 7UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION ORDISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL4.5 Top plates around the perimeter of the test assembly are to be

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