UL 4200A-2015 UL Standard for Safety Products Incorporating Button or Coin Cell Batteries of Lithium Technologies (First Edition)《包含采用锂技术的纽扣或者硬币式电池的产品的UL安全标准 (第一版)》.pdf

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1、UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL 4200A Products Incorporating Button or Coin Cell Batteries of Lithium TechnologiesUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM ULUL

2、 COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL Standard for Safety for Products Incorporating Button or Coin Cell Batteries of Lithium Technologies, UL 4200A First Edition, Dated February 10, 2015 Summary of Topics The rst edition of the S

3、tandard for Safety for Products Incorporating Button or Coin Cell Batteries of Lithium Technologies, UL 4200A has been published and reects the latest approval date as an American National Standard and includes the proposals balloted on April 25, 2014, October 3, 2014, and November 28, 2014. The new

4、 requirements are substantially in accordance with Proposal(s) on this subject dated April 25, 2014, October 3, 2014, and November 28, 2014. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form by any means, electronic, mechanic

5、al photocopying, recording, or otherwise without prior permission of UL. UL provides this Standard as is without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, including but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability or tness for any purpose. In no event will UL be liable for any

6、special, incidental, consequential, indirect or similar damages, including loss of prots, lost savings, loss of data, or any other damages arising out of the use of or the inability to use this Standard, even if UL or an authorized UL representative has been advised of the possibility of such damage

7、. In no event shall ULs liability for any damage ever exceed the price paid for this Standard, regardless of the form of the claim. Users of the electronic versions of ULs Standards for Safety agree to defend, indemnify, and hold UL harmless from and against any loss, expense, liability, damage, cla

8、im, or judgment (including reasonable attorneys fees) resulting from any error or deviation introduced while purchaser is storing an electronic Standard on the purchasers computer system. The requirements in this Standard are now in effect, except for those paragraphs, sections, tables, gures, and/o

9、r other elements of the Standard having future effective dates as indicated in the note following the affected item. The prior text for requirements that have been revised and that have a future effective date are located after the Standard, and are preceded by a SUPERSEDED REQUIREMENTS notice. The

10、following table lists the future effective dates with the corresponding reference. FEBRUARY 10, 2015 UL 4200A tr1UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL Future Effective Date Reference November 10, 2015 First Edition FEBRUARY 10, 201

11、5 UL 4200A tr2UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL FEBRUARY 10, 2015 1 UL 4200A Standard for Safety for Products Incorporating Button or Coin Cell Batteries of Lithium Technologies First Edition February 10, 2015 This ANSI/UL Stan

12、dard for Safety consists of the First Edition. The most recent designation of ANSI/UL 4200A as an American National Standard (ANSI) occurred on February 10, 2015. ANSI approval for a standard does not include the Cover Page, Transmittal Pages, Title Page, or effective date information. Comments or p

13、roposals for revisions on any part of the Standard may be submitted to UL at any time. Proposals should be submitted via a Proposal Request in ULs On-Line Collaborative Standards Development System (CSDS) at http:/. ULs Standards for Safety are copyrighted by UL. Neither a printed nor electronic cop

14、y of a Standard should be altered in any way. All of ULs Standards and all copyrights, ownerships, and rights regarding those Standards shall remain the sole and exclusive property of UL. COPYRIGHT 2015 UNDERWRITERS LABORATORIES INC. ANSI/UL 4200A-2015UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTH

15、ER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL FEBRUARY 10, 2015 UL 4200A 2 No Text on This PageUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 1 Scope .4 2 Units of Measurement .4 3 Undated References 4 4 G

16、lossary .4 CONSTRUCTION 5 Products with Button/Coin Cell Batteries .5 PERFORMANCE 6 Protection from Ingestion or Aspiration of Button/Coin Cell Batteries 6 6.1 General .6 6.2 Pre-conditioning 6 6.3 Abuse tests 7 6.4 Secureness test 9 MARKINGS 7 General 9 INSTRUCTIONS 8 General .10 FEBRUARY 10, 2015

17、UL 4200A 3UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL INTRODUCTION 1 Scope 1 effective November 10, 2015 1.1 These requirements cover household type products that incorporate or may use button or coin cell batteries of lithium technologi

18、es. 1.2 These requirements do not cover products that exclusively use forms of batteries other than lithium button or coin cells. 1.3 These requirements apply to consumer products containing lithium button or coin cells. They do not apply to products that by virtue of their dedicated purpose and ins

19、tructions are not intended to be used in locations where they may be accessed by children, such as products for dedicated professional use or commercial use in locations where children are not normally or typically present. 1.4 These requirements are intended to supplement other safety requirements

20、for products that incorporate button or coin cell batteries, and are not intended to supersede specic requirements that are incorporated into other safety standards to mitigate physiological hazards from button or coin cells. 2 Units of Measurement 2 effective November 10, 2015 2.1 Values stated wit

21、hout parentheses are the requirement. Values in parentheses are explanatory or approximate information. 3 Undated References 3 effective November 10, 2015 3.1 Any undated reference to a code or standard appearing in the requirements of this standard shall be interpreted as referring to the latest ed

22、ition of that code or standard. 4 Glossary 4 effective November 10, 2015 4.1 For the purpose of this standard the following denitions apply. 4.2 ACCESSIBLE Able to be contacted by the accessibility probe. 4.3 BUTTON/COIN CELL BATTERY A single cell battery having a diameter of 32 mm (1.25 in) maximum

23、, and diameter greater than its height. 4.4 PORTABLE Products specically designed to be carried easily, with mass not exceeding 18 kg (39.7 lb). FEBRUARY 10, 2015 UL 4200A 4UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL CONSTRUCTION 5 Produ

24、cts with Button/Coin Cell Batteries 5 effective November 10, 2015 5.1 Products that use button/coin cell batteries shall be designed to minimize the risk of children removing and ingesting or aspirating the batteries. Products that allow user removal or replacement of button/coin cells shall comply

25、with the requirements of 5.2 5.6. Products with button/coin cells that are not intended to allow user removal/replacement of the cells shall comply with 5.7. 5.2 To reduce the likelihood of unintentional access, products with removable or replaceable button/coin cell batteries shall not allow the bu

26、tton/coin cell to be contacted by Test Probe 11 of the Standard for Protection of Persons and Equipment by Enclosures Probes for Verication, IEC 61032 when applied as described in 5.3. 5.3 The probe shall be applied to any depth that the opening will permit and shall be rotated or angled before, dur

27、ing, and after insertion through the opening to any position that is necessary to examine the enclosure. The probe shall be used as a measuring instrument to judge the accessibility provided by an opening, and not as an instrument to judge the strength of a material. The probe shall be applied with

28、the minimum force necessary to determine accessibility. 5.4 During the examination of a product to determine whether it complies with the requirements in 5.3, a part of the enclosure that may be opened or removed by the user, either without using a tool or with less effort than two independent and s

29、imultaneous movements by hand, is to be opened or removed. 5.5 Products that locate removable or replaceable button/coin cell batteries inside a battery compartment shall be designed to prevent children from removing the battery by one of the following methods in (a) or (b) below. Compliance is chec

30、ked by the tests of Section 6. a) A tool, such as a screwdriver or coin, is required to open the battery compartment; or b) The battery compartment door or cover requires the application of a minimum of two independent and simultaneous movements to open by hand. 5.6 If screws or similar fasteners ar

31、e used to secure the door or cover providing access to a battery compartment, the fasteners shall be captive to the door, cover, or device. Exception: This requirement does not apply to large panel doors on large devices which are not likely to be discarded or left off the equipment. 5.7 Products th

32、at incorporate button/coin cells that are not intended for user removal or replacement shall effectively prevent removal of the battery by the user or children. The button/coin cell shall be: a) Made inaccessible by an enclosure or similar means that passes the applicable tests of 6.2 and 6.3; or b)

33、 Held fully captive by the use of soldering, fasteners such as rivets, or equivalent means. The securement method shall pass the Secureness Test of 6.4. FEBRUARY 10, 2015 UL 4200A 5UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL PERFORMANCE

34、6 Protection from Ingestion or Aspiration of Button/Coin Cell Batteries 6 effective November 10, 2015 6.1 General 6.1.1 Products shall not present a risk of unintentional access by children to button/coin cells. Button/coin cell batteries shall not be accessible or liberated from the product as a re

35、sult of mechanical abuse tests in applicable safety standards for the product, and products with button/coin cells shall comply with the tests in 6.2 6.4. 6.2 Pre-conditioning 6.2.1 One test sample shall be subjected to the following pre-conditioning conditions in sequence prior to testing in 6.3 an

36、d 6.4, as applicable: a) Stress Relief Test A product with an enclosure, battery compartment door/cover or battery compartment door/cover opening mechanism made of molded or formed thermoplastic materials shall be subjected to a stress relief test. A sample of the complete product is to be placed in

37、 a circulating air oven for a period of 7 h. The oven temperature is to be set to the higher of (1) or (2) below. After removal from the oven, the sample is permitted to cool to room temperature. 1) 70C (158F); or 2) 10C (18F) higher than the maximum temperature of thermoplastic enclosures, battery

38、compartment door/covers, or battery compartment door/cover mechanisms during the most stringent normal operation of the device. b) Battery Replacement Test The battery compartment door/cover shall be opened and closed, and the battery removed and replaced, for a total of ten cycles. The process shal

39、l simulate replacement according to the manufacturers instructions. If the battery compartment is secured with a screw(s), the screw(s) is to be loosened and then tightened by means of a suitable screwdriver, applying a continuous linear torque according to the Torque to be Applied to Screws table,

40、Table 20, of the Standard for Audio, Video and Similar Electronic Apparatus Safety Requirements, UL 60065. FEBRUARY 10, 2015 UL 4200A 6UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 6.3 Abuse tests 6.3.1 General 6.3.1.1 The tests in 6.3.2 6

41、.3.4 shall be performed sequentially, as applicable, on one pre-conditioned sample of the product. After all test conditions have been completed, compliance is checked by 6.3.5. 6.3.2 Drop test for portable devices 6.3.2.1 Portable devices are subjected to drop tests from a height of 1.0 m (39.4 in)

42、 onto a horizontal hardwood surface in positions likely to produce the maximum force on the battery compartment or enclosure. Portable devices are subjected to three drops, except hand-held products are subjected to ten drops. The hardwood surface shall be at least 13-mm (1/2-in) thick, mounted on t

43、wo layers of nominal 19-mm (3/4-in) thick plywood, placed on a concrete or equivalent non-resilient surface. 6.3.3 Impact test 6.3.3.1 The enclosure or battery compartment door/cover shall be subject to three, 2-J (1.5-ftlbf) impacts. This impact is to be produced by dropping a steel sphere, 50.8 mm

44、 (2 inches) in diameter, and weighing approximately 0.5 kg (1.1 lb) from the height required to produce the specied impact, as shown in Figure 6.1, or the steel sphere is to be suspended by a cord and swung as a pendulum, dropping through the vertical distance required to cause it to strike the surf

45、ace with the specied impact as shown in Figure 6.2. The steel sphere is to strike the battery compartment door/cover perpendicular to the enclosure surface. This is generated text for gtxt. Figure 6.1 Impact test FEBRUARY 10, 2015 UL 4200A 7UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUC

46、TION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 6.3.4 Crush test 6.3.4.1 The sample is to be supported by a xed rigid supporting surface, in positions likely to produce the most adverse results as long as the position can be self-supported. A crushing force of 330 5 N (74.2 1.1 lbf) is applied for a

47、 period of 10 s to the exposed surfaces. The force is to be applied by a at surface measuring approximately 100 by 250 mm (3.9 by 9.8 in). 6.3.5 Compliance 6.3.5.1 After the tests of 6.3.2 6.3.4, a force of 45 1 N (10.1 0.2 lbf) is applied for 10 s to the battery compartment door/cover or enclosure

48、by a rigid test nger according to Test Probe 11 of the Standard for Protection of Persons and Equipment by Enclosures Probes for Verication, IEC 61032. The probe is applied at the most unfavorable place and in the most unfavorable direction. The force shall be applied in only one direction at a time

49、. A battery compartment door/cover shall not open and shall remain functional. The battery shall not be accessible. Figure 6.2 Impact test FEBRUARY 10, 2015 UL 4200A 8UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 6.4 Secureness test 6.4.1 Button/coin cells that are not intended for user removal or replacement, and are accessible based on 5.3 and 5.4, shall comply with the following test. Compliance is checked by application

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