UL 87A-2015 UL Standard for Safety Power-Operated Dispensing Devices for Gasoline and Gasoline Ethanol Blends with Nominal Ethanol Concentrations up to 85 Percent (E0 C E85) (First.pdf

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1、UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL 87A Power-Operated Dispensing Devices for Gasoline and Gasoline/Ethanol Blends with Nominal Ethanol Concentrations up to 85 Percent (E0 E85)UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER

2、 REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM ULUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL Standard for Safety for Power-Operated Dispensing Devices for Gasoline and Gasoline/Ethanol Blends with Nominal Ethanol Concentrations

3、 up to 85 Percent (E0 E85), UL 87A First Edition, Dated February 13, 2015 Summary of Topics This rst edition of the Standard for Power-Operated Dispensing Devices for Gasoline and Gasoline/Ethanol Blends with Nominal Ethanol Concentrations up to 85 Percent (E0 E85), ANSI/UL 87A, covers requirements

4、that apply to power-operated dispensing devices, rated 600 V ac or less, for use with motor fuels. The requirements are substantially in accordance with Proposal(s) on this subject dated October 17, 2014. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval syste

5、m, or transmitted in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical photocopying, recording, or otherwise without prior permission of UL. UL provides this Standard as is without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, including but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability

6、or tness for any purpose. In no event will UL be liable for any special, incidental, consequential, indirect or similar damages, including loss of prots, lost savings, loss of data, or any other damages arising out of the use of or the inability to use this Standard, even if UL or an authorized UL r

7、epresentative has been advised of the possibility of such damage. In no event shall ULs liability for any damage ever exceed the price paid for this Standard, regardless of the form of the claim. Users of the electronic versions of ULs Standards for Safety agree to defend, indemnify, and hold UL har

8、mless from and against any loss, expense, liability, damage, claim, or judgment (including reasonable attorneys fees) resulting from any error or deviation introduced while purchaser is storing an electronic Standard on the purchasers computer system. The requirements in this Standard are now in eff

9、ect, except for those paragraphs, sections, tables, gures, and/or other elements of the Standard having future effective dates as indicated in the note following the affected item. The prior text for requirements that have been revised and that have a future effective date are located after the Stan

10、dard, and are preceded by a SUPERSEDED REQUIREMENTS notice. FEBRUARY 13, 2015 UL 87A tr1UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL FEBRUARY 13, 2015 UL 87A tr2 No Text on This PageUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRO

11、DUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL February 13, 2015 1 UL 87A Standard for Power-Operated Dispensing Devices for Gasoline and Gasoline/Ethanol Blends with Nominal Ethanol Concentrations up to 85 Percent (E0 E85) Prior to the rst edition, the requirements for the products covered by t

12、his standard were included in the Outline of Investigation for Power-Operated Dispensing Devices for Gasoline and Gasoline/Ethanol Blends with Nominal Ethanol Concentrations up to 85 Percent (E0 E85), UL 87A. First Edition February 13, 2015 This ANSI/UL Standard for Safety consists of the First Edit

13、ion. The most recent designation of ANSI/UL 87A as an American National Standard (ANSI) occurred on February 13, 2015. ANSI approval for a standard does not include the Cover Page, Transmittal Pages, Title Page, or effective date information. Comments or proposals for revisions on any part of the St

14、andard may be submitted to UL at any time. Proposals should be submitted via a Proposal Request in ULs On-Line Collaborative Standards Development System (CSDS) at http:/. ULs Standards for Safety are copyrighted by UL. Neither a printed nor electronic copy of a Standard should be altered in any way

15、. All of ULs Standards and all copyrights, ownerships, and rights regarding those Standards shall remain the sole and exclusive property of UL. COPYRIGHT 2015 UNDERWRITERS LABORATORIES INC. ANSI/UL 87A-2015UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMIS

16、SION FROM UL FEBRUARY 13, 2015 UL 87A 2 No Text on This PageUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 1 Scope .5 2 General 6 2.1 Components .6 2.2 Units of measurement .6 2.3 Undated references .6 3 Glossary .6 CO

17、NSTRUCTION 4 General Construction .11 4.1 General 11 4.2 Hose assemblies 12 4.3 Strainers .12 4.4 Electrically operated valves .12 4.5 Hose nozzle valve .13 4.6 Mechanically operated valves .13 5 Materials 13 5.1 Metallic materials 13 5.2 Nonmetallic materials 16 5.3 Casting impregnation materials 1

18、9 5.4 Internal parts .19 5.5 Blending options 19 6 Frame and Enclosure 20 6.1 Base .20 6.2 Pedestal .20 6.3 Housing 20 7 Vapor Barrier .22 8 AirGap.24 9 Pumping Units .25 10 Pressure Relief .25 11 Springs 26 12 Strainers .26 13 Valves .27 13.1 Electrically operated valves 27 13.2 Hose nozzle valves

19、.27 13.3 Shear valves 27 13.4 Mechanically operated valves 27 14 Mechanical Line Leak Detectors 28 15 Piping and Fittings 28 16 Hose Assemblies .29 17 Control System .30 18 Meter 30 19 Breakaway Couplings and Swivel Connectors 30 20 Vapor Recovery Devices 31 ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT 21 General 31 FEBRUA

20、RY 13, 2015 UL 87A 3UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 22 Motors .34 23 Switches .34 24 Class I, Group D, Division 2 Location, Lighting, Electrical, and Electronic Equipment 34 25 Wiring Methods .35 26 Locking Mechanism .38 PERF

21、ORMANCE 27 General 38 28 Test Sequence .39 28.1 General .39 28.2 General dispenser test sequence 39 29 Long Term Exposure Test .39 29.1 General .39 29.2 Samples 39 29.3 Method .40 29.4 Results .41 30 High Pressure Leakage Test .41 31 Hydrostatic Strength Test 42 32 Start-To-Discharge Test .42 33 Dim

22、ensional Stability of Floats 43 34 Weight Change of Floats 43 35 Endurance Test Hose Retrieving Mechanism .44 36 Endurance Test Hose Fastening Means .45 37 Marking Adhesion Test 45 38 Torque Test 45 39 Rain Test 46 40 Temperature Reduction Test .49 41 Leakage of Wire Seal Test .49 42 Tests on Sealin

23、g Compounds 49 43 10 Day Moist Ammonia-Air Stress Cracking Test .50 44 Blending Cycling Test .51 MARKING 45 General 51 45.1 Details 51 45.2 Cautionary markings 52 INSTRUCTIONS 46 General 53 47 Instructions Pertaining to Risk of Fire, Electric Shock, or Injury to Persons .54 48 Installation Instructi

24、ons 55 49 Operating Instructions .55 50 Maintenance Instructions 56 SUPPLEMENT SA - Test Fluids SA.1 Details .SA1 FEBRUARY 13, 2015 UL 87A 4UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL INTRODUCTION 1 Scope 1.1 These requirements apply to

25、power-operated dispensing devices, rated 600 V ac or less, for use with motor fuels. Motor fuels, as dened by these requirements, include one or more of the fuels described in 1.2. 1.2 Dispensing devices covered by these requirements are intended for use with one or more of the following: a) Gasolin

26、e formulated in accordance with the Standard Specication for Automotive Spark- Ignition Fuel, ASTM D4814; b) Gasoline/ethanol blends with nominal ethanol concentrations up to 25 percent ethanol (E25), consisting of gasoline formulated in accordance with the Standard Specication for Automotive Spark-

27、Ignition Fuel, ASTM D4814, when blended with denatured fuel ethanol formulated to be consistent with the Standard Specication for Denatured Fuel Ethanol for Blending with Gasoline for Use as Automotive Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel, ASTM D4806; or c) Gasoline/ethanol blends with nominal ethanol concent

28、rations above 25 percent formulated in accordance with the Standard Specications in item (b) or formulated in accordance with the Standard Specication for Ethanol Fuel Blends for Flexible-Fuel Automotive Spark-Ignition Engines, ASTM D5798, as applicable. 1.3 Requirements for the installation and use

29、 of dispensing devices are included in the Code for Motor Fuel Dispensing Facilities and Repair Garages, ANSI/NFPA 30A, and the National Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA 70. 1.4 These requirements apply to wiring methods used to install or interconnect such control equipment when the equipment is located

30、directly on or within the housing of the dispensing device. 1.5 These requirements do not apply to control equipment that may authorize, monitor, or interrupt operation of a power-operated dispensing device, nor other auxiliary equipment. These products would be covered under the Standard for Contro

31、l Equipment for Use with Flammable Liquid Dispensing Devices, UL 1238. 1.6 These requirements do not cover dispensing devices for use with diesel fuel, biodiesel fuel, diesel/biodiesel fuel blends, fuel oil, or kerosene, which are covered in the Standard for Power-Operated Dispensing Devices for Die

32、sel Fuel, Biodiesel, Diesel/Biodiesel Blends with Nominal Biodiesel Concentrations up to 20 Percent (B20), Kerosene and Fuel Oil, UL 87B. 1.7 These requirements do not cover dispensing devices for use with LP-Gas, which are covered under the Standard for Power-Operated Dispensing Devices for LP-Gas,

33、 UL 495. FEBRUARY 13, 2015 UL 87A 5UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 2 General 2.1 Components 2.1.1 Except as indicated in 2.1.2, a component of a product covered by this outline shall comply with the requirements for that comp

34、onent. 2.1.2 A component is not required to comply with a specic requirement that: a) Involves a feature or characteristic not required in the application of the component in the product covered by this standard, or b) Is superseded by a requirement in this standard. 2.1.3 A component shall be used

35、in accordance with its rating established for the intended conditions of use. 2.1.4 Specic components are incomplete in construction features or restricted in performance capabilities. Such components are intended for use only under limited conditions, such as certain temperatures not exceeding spec

36、ied limits, and shall be used only under those specic conditions. 2.2 Units of measurement 2.2.1 Values stated without parentheses are the requirement. Values in parentheses are explanatory or approximate information. 2.3 Undated references 2.3.1 Any undated reference to a code or standard appearing

37、 in the requirements of this standard shall be interpreted as referring to the latest edition of that code or standard. 3 Glossary 3.1 For the purpose of this standard, the following denitions apply. 3.2 AIR GAP A minimum of 1 inch (25.4 mm) free air space provided between the planes of Division 1 a

38、nd Division 2 hazardous locations and an unclassied area of a dispensing device. 3.3 BASE The part of the assembly that is intended to be secured to the foundation on which the device will be installed. 3.4 BLENDING OPTION Dispensing devices may be provided with an option that blends two specic fuel

39、s into one fuel to be dispensed. This blending occurs at the dispenser level and can be in two forms: a) Fixed blending Blending at the dispenser level that blends two specic fuels into one fuel to be dispensed, and that fuel to be dispensed is xed. For example, xed blending includes blend options w

40、here gasoline and denatured fuel ethanol can be blended to achieve E85, which is the actual dispensed fuel. FEBRUARY 13, 2015 UL 87A 6UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL b) Variable blending Blending at the dispenser level that b

41、lends two specic fuels into the fuel to be dispensed, but the fuel to be dispensed can be any of a number of previously set points. For example, variable blending includes blend options where gasoline and E85 can be blended to achieve E40, E60, and E85 as the actual dispensed fuel. 3.5 CLASS I HAZAR

42、DOUS LOCATIONS Locations in which ammable gases or vapors are or may be present in the air in quantities sufficient to produce explosive or ignitable mixtures. For the purpose of these requirements, as applied to dispensing devices, the owing classied areas are further dened. The area of the dispens

43、ing system covered by these requirements is the envelope dened by the maximum outer dimensions. See Figures 3.1 and 3.2 for an illustration of Class I hazardous locations. a) Class I, Group D, Division 1 1) The area within a dispenser housing up to 4 feet (1.2 m) vertically above the base, except fo

44、r that area dened as Division 2 or unclassied. 2) Any area within a nozzle boot. b) Class I, Group D, Division 2 1) Areas within a dispenser housing above the Division 1 area. 2) The area surrounding the dispenser housing within 18 inches (46 cm) horizontally in all directions from the Division 1 ar

45、ea located within the housing. 3) The area within 18 inches horizontally, in all directions from the opening of a nozzle boot not isolated by a vapor tight partition, except that the area is not required to be extended around a 90 degree or greater corner. This is generated text for gtxt. FEBRUARY 1

46、3, 2015 UL 87A 7UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL Figure 3.1 Hazardous location classication within a typical dispenser FEBRUARY 13, 2015 UL 87A 8UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION W

47、ITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL Figure 3.2 Hazardous location classications associated with a hose nozzle boot FEBRUARY 13, 2015 UL 87A 9UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 3.6 DISPENSER, BLENDING A dispensing device that is provided w

48、ith a blending option 3.7 DISPENSER, REMOTE CONTROL TYPE A dispensing device that does not contain a power- operated pump as part of the assembly, and which is intended for connection to a uid piping system containing the power-operated pumps at a remote location. Also commonly identied as a “dispen

49、ser”. 3.8 DISPENSER, SELF-CONTAINED A dispensing device that includes a power-operated pump as part of the assembly. Also commonly identied as a “pump” or “suction dispenser”. 3.9 DISPENSING DEVICE A product consisting of various components as applicable, which are used to control and meter the ow of liquid from an upstream storage device. 3.10 ELECTRICAL CIRCUITS a) High Voltage Circuit A circuit having a potential of not more than 600 volts and having circu

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