UL SUBJECT 63-2003 Outline of Investigation for Fire Door Frames (Issue 4)《炉门框架调查大纲 发布编号 4》.pdf

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1、May 20, 20031SUBJECT 63OUTLINE OF INVESTIGATIONFORFIRE DOOR FRAMESIssue Number: 4MAY 20, 2003Summary of TopicsThis issue of the Subject 63 Outline includes the correction of editorialerrors and other miscellaneous minor revisions. No substantive revisionsof requirements are involved.COPYRIGHT 1989,

2、2003 UNDERWRITERS LABORATORIES INC.MAY 20, 2003SUBJECT 632No Text on This PageCONTENTSFOREWORD 6INTRODUCTION1 Scope .72 Terminology and Nomenclature .73 Installation Requirements 94 General 9CONSTRUCTION5 General 96 Frame Types .96.1 Single-unit type, pressed-steel frames for walls at least 2 inches

3、 (50.8 mm) thick 96.2 Mullions 116.3 Single-unit type steel-channel frames for walls 4 inches (102 mm) thick 146.4 Two-section type frames with steel-channel rough bucks for walls 4 inches (102 mm)thick .166.5 Two-section type frames with pressed-steel rough bucks for walls 4 inches (102 mm)thick .1

4、86.6 Pressed-steel panel transom frame 206.7 Pressed-steel glazed transom frame .277 Frame Details .347.1 Welded head and jamb joints .347.2 Knocked-down head and jamb joints .357.3 Mechanically fastened head and jamb joints 377.4 Stainless steel 387.5 Hardware reinforcements hinges 397.6 Strike-pla

5、te reinforcements .407.7 Bracket reinforcement 427.8 Door-closer and coordinator reinforcements 427.9 Wall anchors 447.10 Adjustable masonry anchors .447.11 Fixed flat masonry anchors 467.12 Fixed-rod concrete anchors 477.13 Channel clip anchors .487.14 Z clip anchors 507.15 Wood-stud anchors .547.1

6、6 Steel-stud anchors .557.17 Expansion-shell anchors 577.18 Base anchors 597.19 Ceiling struts .617.20 Strut guides .647.21 Wedges .647.22 Rubber silencers .657.23 Terminated stops .657.24 Screws 657.25 Painting .65MAY 20, 2003 SUBJECT 63 3MARKING8 General .66MAY 20, 2003SUBJECT 634MAY 20, 2003 SUBJ

7、ECT 63 5No Text on This PageFOREWORDA. This Outline of Investigation contains basic requirements for products covered by UnderwritersLaboratories Inc. (UL) under its Follow-Up Service for this category within the limitations given below andin the Scope section of this Outline of Investigation. They

8、are subject to revision as further experience andinvestigation may show is necessary or desirable.B. The observance of these requirements by a manufacturer is one of the conditions of the continuedcoverage of the manufacturers product.C. A product which complies with the text of this Outline of Inve

9、stigation will not necessarily be judged tocomply with the Outline of Investigation if, when examined and tested, it is found to have other featureswhich impair the level of safety contemplated by these requirements.D. A product that contains features, characteristics, components, materials, or syst

10、ems new or differentfrom those covered by the requirements in this Outline of Investigation, and that involves a risk of fire orof electric shock or injury to persons shall be evaluated using appropriate additional component andend-product requirements to maintain the level of safety as originally a

11、nticipated by the intent of thisOutline of Investigation. A product whose features, characteristics, components, materials, or systemsconflict with specific requirements or provisions of this Outline of Investigation does not comply with thisOutline of Investigation. Revision of requirements shall b

12、e proposed and adopted in conformance with themethods employed for development, revision, and implementation of this Outline of Investigation.E. UL, in performing its functions in accordance with its objectives, does not assume or undertake todischarge any responsibility of the manufacturer or any o

13、ther party. The opinions and findings of ULrepresent its professional judgement given with due consideration to the necessary limitations of practicaloperation and state of the art at the time the Outline of Investigation is processed. UL shall not beresponsible to anyone for the use of or reliance

14、upon this Outline of Investigation by anyone. UL shall notincur any obligation or liability for damages, including consequential damages, arising out of or inconnection with the use, interpretation of, or reliance upon this Outline of Investigation.F. Many tests required by the Outline of Investigat

15、ions of UL are inherently hazardous and adequatesafeguards for personnel and property shall be employed in conducting such tests.MAY 20, 2003SUBJECT 636INTRODUCTION1 Scope1.1 These requirements apply to frame assemblies for swinging fire doors, which have demonstrated infire tests fire-resistive pro

16、perties sufficient to warrant their use with fire doors having a rating of 3, 1-1/2,1, 3/4 hour, or 20 minutes when tested in accordance with the Standard for Fire Tests of Door Assemblies,UL 10B, or the Standard for Positive Pressure Fire Tests of Door Assemblies, UL 10C. The frames mayinclude prov

17、ision for transoms, mullions, or sidelights.2 Terminology and Nomenclature2.1 Terminology used in describing these frames follows as closely as possible the American NationalStandard for Nomenclature for Steel Doors and Steel-Door Frames, ANSI A123.1. Figure 2.1 illustratessome of these terms.This i

18、s generated text for figtxt.2.2 Pressed-steel or steel-channel frames of the single-unit type or frames of the two-section type areintended for use with steel-faced composite, hollow-metal, metal-clad (Kallamein), and sheet-metal (flushor paneled types) doors.Figure 2.1Nomenclature detailsMAY 20, 20

19、03 SUBJECT 63 72.3 Steel-channel frames of the single-unit type are intended for use with tin-clad and sheet-metal(corrugated-type) doors.2.4 Pressed-steel frames of the single-unit type are intended for use with composite (wood- orplastic-faced) doors.2.5 Metal gages referred to in these requiremen

20、ts are, unless otherwise specified, ManufacturersStandard Gages (MSG) for uncoated flat rolled steel. The designation GSG refers to galvanized flat rolledsteel. The essential dimensions for these steels are given in Table 2.1.Table 2.1Nominal and minimum thickness of flat rolled steelMSG gageNo.Nomi

21、nal thickness, Minimum thickness,GSG gageNo.Nominal thickness, Minimum thickness,inch (mm) inch (mm) inch (mm) inch (mm)12 0.105 2.67 0.093 2.36 12 0.108 2.74 0.097 2.4614 0.075 1.91 0.067 1.70 14 0.079 2.01 0.070 1.7816 0.060 1.52 0.053 1.35 16 0.064 1.63 0.056 1.4218 0.048 1.22 0.042 1.07 18 0.052

22、 1.32 0.045 1.1420 0.036 0.91 0.032 0.81 20 0.040 1.02 0.034 0.862.6 Sheet metal screws identified by number have the dimensions shown in Table 2.2 together with theequivalent standard metric sizes.Table 2.2Screw sizesU.S.A. No. Major diameter, inch Major metric diameter, mm10 0.189 4.88 0.163 4.26

23、0.137 3.52.7 A fire-door frame shall be of a design and construction that, when in combination with a suitable firedoor and hardware, the assembly will protect the opening in which it is installed against the passage offlame.2.8 A fire-door frame which meets the Conditions of Acceptance specified in

24、 the Standard for Fire Testsof Door Assemblies, UL 10B, the Standard for Positive Pressure Fire Tests of Door Assemblies, UL 10C,or the Safety Code for Elevators and Escalators, ANSI A17.1, when tested in accordance with theprovisions of these standards, are considered to comply with these requireme

25、nts even though it does notcomply with all of the following construction requirements.MAY 20, 2003SUBJECT 6383 Installation Requirements3.1 Requirements for the installation of fire door frames are included in the Standard of the National FireProtection Association for Fire Doors and Windows, NFPA 8

26、0.4 General4.1 Values stated without parentheses are the requirement. Values in parentheses are explanatory orapproximate information.CONSTRUCTION5 General5.1 A frame may employ more than one type of acceptable wall or base anchor (such as masonryanchors on one jamb and wood stud anchors on the othe

27、r side).5.2 Small cracks or voids remaining after grinding welds smooth, on exposed surfaces of a frame, can berepaired by means of applying an industrial type autobody filler. The thickness of repair shall not exceed1/8 inch (3.175 mm) at the deepest point.5.3 To maintain frame rigidity during ship

28、ment, frames may have spreader bars tack welded across thebottom portion of the frame.6 Frame Types6.1 Single-unit type, pressed-steel frames for walls at least 2 inches (50.8 mm) thick6.1.1 Single-unit type, pressed-steel frames for walls at least 2 inches (50.8 mm) thick shall consist ofhead and j

29、amb pieces, hinge reinforcements, closer reinforcement, a strike-plate reinforcement whenintended for installation with single-swing doors, and base and wall anchors. For a pair of doors, acoordinator reinforcement shall be included if necessary.6.1.2 The wall anchors provided shall be adjustable or

30、 fixed masonry anchors, bolts with expansionshells, channel clips, Z clips, wood-stud anchors, or steel stud anchors.6.1.3 The head and jamb pieces shall be constructed, as shown by Figure 6.1, of steel or stainless steelnot lighter than No. 16 nor heavier than No. 12 gage for the door-opening sizes

31、 specified in Table 6.1.See Table 2.1.This is generated text for figtxt.MAY 20, 2003 SUBJECT 63 9Figure 6.1Single-unit type pressed-steel frameMAY 20, 2003SUBJECT 6310Table 6.1Single-unit type framesType of openingMaximum width, Door-opening size height,inches (m) inches (m)Single-swing doors 48 1.2

32、2 120 3.05Doors swinging in pairs 96 2.44 120 3.056.1.4 A stainless-steel cladding not to exceed the gage of the jambs may be applied over the steel headand jamb pieces.6.1.5 Ceiling struts, strut guides, and wedges are required for single-swing frames for doors over 96inches (2.44 m) in height and

33、all double-swing frames for installation in walls24inches (50.8 102 mm)thick. The use of ceiling struts is optional on frames for walls thicker than 4 inches (102 mm) and framesfor door sizes less than 96 inches (2.44 m) in height for walls less than 4 inches (102 mm) thick.6.2 Mullions6.2.1 Single-

34、unit type, pressed-steel frames may be provided with a fixed mullion to provide two openingsfor two single-swing doors, each door of a size not exceeding 48 inches (1.22 m) in width and 96 inches(2.44 m) in height.6.2.2 Frames equipped with a fixed mullion shall consist of head and jamb pieces, hing

35、e reinforcements,base anchors, wall anchors, and a fixed mullion provided with a base clip and strike reinforcements.6.2.3 The mullion shall be constructed of steel not lighter than No. 16 nor heavier than No. 12 gage, asshown by Figures 6.2 and 6.3.This is generated text for figtxt.MAY 20, 2003 SUB

36、JECT 63 11Figure 6.2Mullion welding detailsFigure 6.3Mullion designMAY 20, 2003SUBJECT 63126.2.4 Two base clips made of steel not lighter than No. 12 gage, as shown by Figure 6.4, or a one-piecebase clip of the same gage and dimensions except for depth, which is to match the depth of the mullionminu

37、s two times the thickness of the steel used in the mullion, shall be provided.This is generated text for figtxt.6.2.5 These base clips are to permit fastening to the floor with 3/8 inch (9.5 mm) diameter bolts and steelexpansion shells.6.2.6 No. 8 sheet-metal screws are to be provided with the mulli

38、on to permit fastening the base clip tothe base of the mullion. See Table 2.2.6.2.7 Doors shall not be hinged from the mullion.Figure 6.4Mullion base clipMAY 20, 2003 SUBJECT 63 136.3 Single-unit type steel-channel frames for walls 4 inches (102 mm) thick6.3.1 Single-unit type steel-channel frames f

39、or walls at least 4 inches (102 mm) thick shall consist of headand jamb pieces, base anchors, bar stops, and adjustable or fixed masonry or concrete anchors.6.3.2 The opening for single-swing doors shall not exceed 72 inches (1.83 m) in width and 144 inches(3.66 m) in height. The opening for doors s

40、winging in pairs shall not exceed 120 inches (3.05 m) in widthand 144 inches (3.66 m) in height.6.3.3 The head and jamb pieces shall be constructed, as shown by Figure 6.5 of structural-steel channel.This is generated text for figtxt.MAY 20, 2003SUBJECT 6314Figure 6.5Single-unit type steel channel f

41、rameMAY 20, 2003 SUBJECT 63 156.3.4 The head and jamb pieces shall be provided with steel stops secured with 3/8 inch (9.5 mm) steelrivets or 1/2 inch (12.7 mm) diameter plug welds spaced not to exceed 3 inches (76.2 mm) from each endand 12 inches (305 mm) on centers.6.4 Two-section type frames with

42、 steel-channel rough bucks for walls 4 inches (102 mm) thick6.4.1 Two-section type frames with steel-channel rough bucks for walls at least 4 inches (102 mm) thickshall consist of two head and four jamb pieces, hinge reinforcements, a strike-plate reinforcement whenintended for installation with sin

43、gle-swing doors, base anchors, and adjustable or fixed masonry orconcrete anchors. See Figure 6.6.This is generated text for figtxt.MAY 20, 2003SUBJECT 6316Figure 6.6Two-section type frame with steel-channel rough buckMAY 20, 2003 SUBJECT 63 176.4.2 The opening for single-swing doors and doors swing

44、ing in pairs shall not exceed the size specifiedin Table 6.2.Table 6.2Two-section type frames for steel channelsType of openingMaximum door opening size Minimum gage of bucksWidth, Height, Rough, Finished,inches (m) inches (m) GSG No. GSG No.Single-swing doors 48 1.22 120 3.05 16 18Doors swinging in

45、 pairs 96 2.44 120 3.05 16 186.4.3 The head and jamb pieces (rough and finished buck) shall be constructed, as shown by Figure 6.6,of steel of the gage specified in Table 6.2; or the rough buck may be constructed of a structural-steelchannel. The same thickness of stainless steel shall be used when

46、the finished buck is fabricated ofstainless steel.6.4.4 A stainless-steel cladding not to exceed the gage of the jambs may be applied over the head andjamb pieces of the finished bucks.6.4.5 The finished bucks shall be drilled with clearance holes for assembling to the rough bucks with No.8 sheet-me

47、tal screws. The holes shall be spaced not more than 3 inches (76.2 mm) from each end andnot more than 10 inches (254 mm) on centers.6.5 Two-section type frames with pressed-steel rough bucks for walls 4 inches (102 mm) thick6.5.1 Two-section type frames with pressed-steel rough bucks for walls at le

48、ast 4 inches (102 mm) thickshall consist of two head and four jamb pieces, hinge reinforcements, a strike-plate reinforcement whenintended for installation with single-swing doors, bracket reinforcements for the hinges and the strikes, andbolts with expansion shells. See Figure 6.7.This is generated

49、 text for figtxt.MAY 20, 2003SUBJECT 6318Figure 6.7Two-section type frame with pressed-steel rough buckMAY 20, 2003 SUBJECT 63 196.5.2 The opening for single-swing doors and doors swinging in pairs shall not exceed the sizes specifiedin Table 6.3.Table 6.3Two-section type frames with pressed-steel bucksType of openingMaximum door opening size Minimum gage of bucksWidth, Height, Rough, Finished,inches (m) inches (m) GSG No. GSG No.Single-swing doors 48 1.22 120 3.05 16 18Doors swinging in pairs 96 2.44 120 3.05 16 186.5.3 The head and jamb pieces (rough and finished buck) shall be c

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