VA 28 31 00-2011 FIRE DETECTION AND ALARM.pdf

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1、10-11 28 31 00 - 1 SECTION 28 31 00 FIRE DETECTION AND ALARM SPEC WRITER NOTES: This specification addresses fire alarm systems installations of the following configurations/conditions: 1. A fully addressable fire alarm system. 2. A fully addressable fire alarm system as an extension of an existing

2、non-addressable fire alarm system. 3. A non-addressable fire alarm system as an extension of an existing non-addressable fire alarm system. As a result, this specification is organized as shown in the chart below. Spec Writer Notes: 1. PART 1 GENERAL This section addresses requirements for configura

3、tion/conditions (1), (2), and (3) as defined above. PART 2 (A) PRODUCTS This section addresses requirements for configuration/condition (1) as defined above. If this section is applicable, delete Part 2 (B) and 2 (C) PART 3 EXECUTION This section addresses requirements for configuration/conditions (

4、1), (2), and (3) as defined above. PART 2 (B) PRODUCTS This section addresses requirements for configuration/condition (2) as defined above. If this section is applicable, delete Part 2 (A) and 2 (C) PART 2 (C) PRODUCTS This section addresses requirements for configuration/condition (3) as defined a

5、bove. If this section is applicable, delete Part 2 (A) and 2 (B) Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-10-11 28 31 00 - 2 SPEC WRITER NOTES: 1. The A/E must obtain a copy of the most recent VA FIRE PROTECTION DESIGN MANUAL which provides fi

6、re alarm system criteria that is to be followed for VA projects. It may be obtained at: www.cfm.va.gov/til/dManual/dmFPfire.pdf 2. Fire alarm system design is required to be performed by competent engineers with experience in fire protection in accordance with the information located on the internet

7、 at: www.cfm.va.gov/contract/ae/fp_engr.doc 3. This specification provides the basis for a “campus“ type fire alarm system with buildings containing voice communication systems for defend in place occupancies (healthcare) as well as buildings that require total evacuation such as stand alone clinics

8、. 4. Modifications to this section will need to be made to meet specific project requirements and conditions. Delete text between sets of double slashes / - / if not applicable to the project or enter the information identified. Also delete any other item or reference which is not applicable and ren

9、umber the paragraphs. Insert additional provisions as required for this project. 5. No firemens phones are included in the specification. PART 1 - GENERAL 1.1 DESCRIPTION A. This section of the specifications includes the furnishing, installation, and connection of the fire alarm equipment to form a

10、 complete coordinated system ready for operation. It shall include, but not be limited to, alarm initiating devices, alarm notification appliances, control units, fire safety control devices, annunciators, power supplies, and wiring as shown on the drawings and specified. The fire alarm system shall

11、 not be combined with other systems such as building automation, energy management, security, etc. SPEC WRITER NOTE: The A/E should provide a design in compliance with the NFPA fire codes unless a variation is approved in writing by the VA. It is recommended that approval come those knowledgeable in

12、 Fire Alarm Design (e.g. Safety and Fire Protection Engineer, VACO Chief Fire Protection, etc.). Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-10-11 28 31 00 - 3 B. Fire alarm systems shall comply with requirements of the most recent VA FIRE PROTEC

13、TION DESIGN MANUAL and NFPA 72 unless variations to NFPA 72 are specifically identified within these contract documents by the following notation: “variation“. The design, system layout, document submittal preparation, and supervision of installation and testing shall be provided by a technician tha

14、t is certified NICET level III or a registered fire protection engineer. The NICET certified technician shall be on site for the supervision and testing of the system. Factory engineers from the equipment manufacturer, thoroughly familiar and knowledgeable with all equipment utilized, shall provide

15、additional technical support at the site as required by the /Resident Engineer/ /COTR/or his authorized representative. Installers shall have a minimum of 2 years experience installing fire alarm systems. SPEC WRITER NOTE: Identify in the following paragraphs which buildings are to be “defend in pla

16、ce“ type occupancies and which buildings are to be “totally evacuated“ when an alarm sounds. Unless buildings are to be totally evacuated upon alarm, the circuits required for occupant notification are required to meet the survivability requirements of NFPA 72. C. Fire alarm signals: 1. Building(s)

17、/ identify which buildings / shall have an automatic digitized voice fire alarm signal with emergency manual voice override to notify occupants to evacuate. The digitized voice message shall identify the area of the building (smoke zone) from which the alarm was initiated. 2. Building(s) / identify

18、which buildings / shall have a general evacuation fire alarm signal in accordance with ASA S3.41 to notify all occupants in the respective building to evacuate. D. Alarm signals (by device), supervisory signals (by device) and system trouble signals (by device not reporting) shall be distinctly tran

19、smitted to the main fire alarm system control unit located in the / security office / telephone operators office / boiler plant / fire department /. SPEC WRITER NOTE: A (DACT) digital alarm communicator transmitter should be connected to a pair of dedicated telephone lines to transmit an alarm Provi

20、ded by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-10-11 28 31 00 - 4 signal only to a central station that is responsible for dispatching the fire department. The connection to the fire department is usually via a central station monitoring company that is

21、contracted on a monthly basis by the facility. If a connection to the fire department is not already present, the facility will need to determine if there are 2 telephone lines available for this connection. E. The main fire alarm control unit shall automatically transmit alarm signals to a listed c

22、entral station using a digital alarm communicator transmitter in accordance with NFPA 72. 1.2 SCOPE SPEC WRITER NOTE: Scope of Work to include one of the following 3 options for new fire alarm systems. 1. A fully addressable fire alarm system. 2. A fully addressable fire alarm system as an extension

23、 of an existing non-addressable fire alarm system. 3. A non-addressable fire alarm system as an extension of an existing non-addressable fire alarm system. The following section addresses each scenario. Modify specification accordingly for this project. A. A /fully addressable fire alarm system/ /fu

24、lly addressable fire alarm system as an extension of an existing non-addressable fire alarm system/ /non-addressable fire alarm system as an extension of an existing non-addressable fire alarm system / shall be designed and installed in accordance with the specifications and drawings. Device locatio

25、n and wiring runs shown on the drawings are for reference only unless specifically dimensioned. Actual locations shall be in accordance with NFPA 72 and this specification. SPEC WRITER NOTE: Identify the boundaries of the fire alarm system per building here. The following questions must be answered

26、for the contract. Every VA hospital will have many of the items identified below, some multiple times. Providing a list is very helpful for all readers of the specification including VAMC staff and contractors: Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from

27、 IHS-,-,-10-11 28 31 00 - 5 1. What buildings are involved in the project; list the specific buildings? 2. What interface is there with: a. door magnets? b. elevator (shut down and recall; speakers in cars)? c. HVAC systems for fan shut down? d. kitchen Hood suppression systems? e. fire sprinkler sy

28、stems? f. dry pipe sprinkler systems? g. preaction/deluge systems? h. fire pump? i. temperature switches for storage tanks and dry pipe valve rooms? j. door locking systems? k. electric eyes (they could open doors upon detection of smoke)? l. fire department? m. pagers or hand radio system? n. the f

29、ire command station? o. the emergency generators? 3. Are two-way fire phones to be provided, where? Note: this specification does not include fire phones, therefore if fire department hand-held radios are ineffective for communication by emergency personnel within a building, two-way telephone commu

30、nication service shall be provided and appropriate sections must be added to this specification. SPEC WRITER NOTE: Scope of work for small renovations of an existing fire alarm system. A/E MUST do a THOROUGH walk through of all the buildings and show all existing devices to be reused, or removed. Th

31、ese must be located and properly identified on the drawings. Where existing integral door holders are to be replaced with magnets, identify if and when a new closer will be required. Section 08 71 00, DOOR HARDWARE may need to be added to the specification package if combination closer-holders are r

32、equired. Where an existing system is to be replaced, it is a good idea to generate a set of demolition drawings as Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-10-11 28 31 00 - 6 well as a set of new construction drawings. Identify what is to be d

33、one with the existing equipment to be removed. Turn it over to the COTR or dispose of it? All of the existing equipment must be shown on the drawings so that an estimate for removal can be generated. B. All existing fire alarm equipment, wiring, devices and sub-systems that are not shown to be reuse

34、d shall be removed. All existing fire alarm conduit not reused shall be removed. C. Existing fire alarm bells, chimes, door holders, 120VAC duct smoke detectors, valve tamper switches and waterflow/pressure switches may be reused only as specifically indicated on the drawings and provided the equipm

35、ent: 1. Meets this specification section 2. Is UL listed or FM approved 3. Is compatible with new equipment being installed 4. Is verified as operable through contractor testing and inspection 5. Is warranted as new by the contractor. D. Existing 120 VAC duct smoke detectors, waterflow/pressure swit

36、ches, and valve tamper switches reused by the Contractor shall be equipped with an addressable interface device compatible with the new equipment being installed. E. Existing reused equipment shall be covered as new equipment under the Warranty specified herein. F. Basic Performance: 1. Alarm and tr

37、ouble signals from each building fire alarm control panel shall be digitally encoded by UL listed electronic devices onto a multiplexed communication system. 2. Response time between alarm initiation (contact closure) and recording at the main fire alarm control unit (appearance on alphanumeric read

38、 out) shall not exceed 5 seconds. 3. The signaling line circuits (SLC) between building fire alarm control units shall be wired Style 7 in accordance with NFPA 72. Isolation shall be provided so that no more than one building can be lost due to a short circuit fault. 4. Initiating device circuits (I

39、DC) shall be wired Style C in accordance with NFPA 72. Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-10-11 28 31 00 - 7 5. Signaling line circuits (SLC) within buildings shall be wired Style 4 in accordance with NFPA 72. Individual signaling line c

40、ircuits shall be limited to covering 22,500 square feet (2,090 square meters) of floor space or 3 floors whichever is less. 6. Notification appliance circuits (NAC) shall be wired Style Y in accordance with NFPA 72. 1.3 RELATED WORK A. Section 01 33 23, SHOP DRAWINGS, PRODUCT DATA, AND SAMPLES. Requ

41、irements for procedures for submittals. B. Section 07 84 00 - FIRESTOPPING. Requirements for fire proofing wall penetrations. /C. Section 08 71 00 - DOOR HARDWARE. For combination Closer-Holders. / /D. Section 21 13 13 - WET-PIPE SPRINKLER SYSTEMS. Requirements for sprinkler systems./ E. Section 28

42、05 00 COMMON WORK RESULTS FOR ELECTRONIC SAFETY AND SECURITY. Requirements for general requirements that are common to more than one section in Division 28. F. Section 28 05 13 - CONDUCTORS AND CABLES FOR ELECTRONIC SAFETY AND SECURITY. Requirements for conductors and cables. G. Section 28 05 26 - G

43、ROUNDING AND BONDING FOR ELECTRONIC SAFETY AND SECURITY. Requirements for grounding of equipment. H. Section 28 05 28.33 - CONDUITS AND BACKBOXES FOR ELECTRONIC SAFETY AND SECURITY. Requirements for infrastructure. I. Section 28 05 13 - CONDUCTORS AND CABLES FOR ELECTRONIC SAFETY AND SECURITY. Requi

44、rements for conductors and cables. J. Section 28 08 00, COMMISIONING OF ELECTRONIC SAFETY AND SECURITY SYSTEMS. Requirements for commissioning - systems readiness checklists, and training. K. Section 28 13 00, PHYSICAL ACCESS CONTROL SYSTEMS (PACS). Requirements for integration with physical access

45、control system. 1.4 SUBMITTALS A. General: Submit 5 copies in accordance with Section 01 33 23, SHOP DRAWINGS, PRODUCT DATA, AND SAMPLES, and Section 26 05 11, REQUIREMENTS FOR ELECTRICAL INSTALLATIONS. SPEC WRITER NOTE: A/E must identify what software the VAMC prefers and what version of the softwa

46、re the VAMC wants utilized for creation of the shop drawings. Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-10-11 28 31 00 - 8 B. Drawings: 1. Prepare drawings using / AutoCAD Release 14 software / and include all contractors information. Layering

47、shall be by VA criteria as provided by the Contracting Officers Technical Representative (COTR). Bid drawing files on / AutoCAD / will be provided to the Contractor at the pre-construction meeting. The contractor shall be responsible for verifying all critical dimensions shown on the drawings provid

48、ed by VA. SPEC WRITER NOTE: A/E must identify all smoke barriers and fire barriers on the contract drawings including a note addressing fire rating of the floors. 2. Floor plans: Provide locations of all devices (with device number at each addressable device corresponding to control unit programming

49、), appliances, panels, equipment, junction/terminal cabinets/boxes, risers, electrical power connections, individual circuits and raceway routing, system zoning; number, size, and type of raceways and conductors in each raceway; conduit fill calculations with cross section area percent fill for each type and size of conductor and raceway.

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