1、12019中考英语完形填空优练习题（9）及答案Passage A（2018 中考选练）A generation gap(代沟) has become a serious problem. I read a _1_ about it in the newspaper. Some children have killed themselves after quarrels with _2_. I think this is because they dont often have a talk with each other. Parents now _3_ more time in the of
2、fice, _4_ they dont have much time to stay with their children. As time passes, they both feel that they dont have the _5_ topic to talk about. I want to tell parents to be more with your _6_, get to know them and _7_ them. And for children, show your _8_ to your parents. They are the people who lov
3、e you. So _9_ them your thoughts(想法). In this way, you _10_ have a better understanding of each other.（ ）1. A. message B. call C. report D. letter （ ）2. A. friends B. teachers C. classmates D. parents （ ）3. A. spend B. stay C. work D. have （ ）4. A. because B. if C. but D. so （ ）5. A. interesting B.
4、same C. true D. good （ ）6. A. business B. children C. work D. office （ ）7. A. get on with B. look after C. understand D. love （ ）8. A. interest B. secret C. trouble D. feeling （ ）9. A. tell B. ask C. answer D. say （ ）10. A. can B. should C. must D. would参考答案 15 CDADB 610 BCDAAPassage B2016中考英语完形填空分类
5、练习及答案记叙文完形填空 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Malls are popular places for Americans to go. Some people so much time 2shopping at malls that they are called “ mall rats” . Mall rats shop until they visit hundreds of stores.People like malls for _ reasons. They feel happy because malls have po
6、lice stations, parking is usually , and the weather inside is always fine. The newest malls beautiful rest places with waterfalls and large green trees.The first indoor mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina, Minnesota. People love doing all their in one place. More malls are built aro
7、und the country. Now malls are like town centers and people go there many things. When they shop, of course, they also eat in food courts and they can have food all over the world. They see films at theaters. Some people even get daily exercise by doing the new sport of “ mall walking”. go to malls
8、to meet friends.In some malls, people can see a doctor or a dentist and even go to the church. In other words, people can almost do in malls. Now people can even live in their favorite shopping center.【小题 1】 Aspend Btake Ccost Duse【小题 2】 Amuch Bmany Ca lot Da little【小题 3】 Adear Bnot cheap Cexpensive
9、 Dfree【小题 4】 Afind Bmake Chave Dmove【小题 5】 Afishing Bswimming Csurfing Dshopping【小题 6】 Ato do Bto count Cto paint Dto record【小题 7】 Aat Bfrom Cin Dwith【小题 8】 Atheirs Bour Cyour Dtheir【小题 9】 AAnother BThe other COthers DOther【小题 10】 Aeverything Bsomething Cnothing DThings3Passage C【*桂林】请阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案，
10、将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。Li Dong is a farmer. He has a very big 46 . On the farm, he grows oranges, grapes and bananas. Many people come to 47 his farm. He is a successful young man and becomes very famous.In 2003, he went back to his hometown 48 he finished middle school. “What work can I do?” he said to himsel
11、f. Then he had an idea. “Im interested 49 farming. I can grow fruit!” He began to watch many 50 on TV about growing fruit. He also read a lot of books about it. Then he went to 51 on Mr Wangs farm for two years. He learned a lot there. In 2005, he started his own fruit farm. 52 , Li Dongs farm was s
12、mall. But now, his farm is much 53 . His fruits are very good. He sends them to many big 54 in China, such as Shanghai, Beijing and Guangzhou. He also grows vegetables and raises chickens on his farm. His family eats very 55 food. He has a very happy family.46. A. farm B. park C. school D. shop47. A
13、. look B. take C. visit D. notice48. A. since B. after C. though D. so49. A. in B. on C. at D. for50. A. games B. concerts C. programmes D. plays451. A. see B. play C. eat D. work52. A. At last B. At that time C. At this moment D. At once 53. A. big B. bigger C. the biggest D. biggest 54. A. village
14、s B. schools C. cities D. farms55. A. healthy B. bad C. terrible D. unhealthy【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了一个成功农民李东的故事。在他初中毕业后，他选择了种植水果，经过几年的打拼他获得了成功。46. A 【解析】根据上下文可知他是一个农民，因此他有一个大的农场。47. C 【解析】根据句意“许多人来参观他的农场” ，可知选C。48. B【解析】根据句意“在2003年，他初中毕业之后返回他的家乡” ，after表示“在之后”。49. A【解析】be interested in为固定搭配意为“对感兴趣” 。50. C【解析】
15、根据句意“他开始在电视上观看有关种植水果的节目” ，可知选C。51. D【解析】根据下文“在那里他学到了很多” ，可知他在王先生的农场里工作了两年。因此选D。52. B【解析】at last意为“最后” ， at that time意为“在那时” ，at this moment意为“此刻” ，at once 意为“立刻” 。根据句意“在那时，李东的农场是小的” 。因此选B。53. B 【解析】much后加形容词的比较级表示“的多” 。54. C【解析】根据下文举例可知为许多大的城市。55. A【解析】根据句意“他的家人吃非常健康的食物” 。可知选A。Passage D阅读下面短文，从文后各题所
16、给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Summer rains came and never stopped. When it grew darker, Grandmother sent my sister Cathie and me out to gather roses. We carried many roses into the house, filling all the bottles we could find. The 16 filled the air, and the ants came out of the flowers, filling the house
17、.Grandfather held his new camera, taking pictures of the ants, roses and 5everything. The camera light came out everywhere until Grandmother became 17 .“Marcus! I cant read! Go away. Be a 18 .”“I am a farmer who takes pictures,” he said 19 , “I am a photographer-farmer.”Grandmother drove him to the
18、barn(畜棚). I 20 Grandfather there, watching him take photos of cows 21 they showed him their backsides. I stood behind Grandfather, trying to see what he saw 22 the camera.Then I walked to the back of the barn where his pictures hung. And then I saw itthe picture I had taken of 23 with Cathie, Cathie
19、s mouth opened, both lost in a singing game, light from the window around them. The picture wasnt 24 as if it was a painting or a memory. For a moment, I felt like I was Cathie. I stepped back to see the picture better and 25 against Grandfather standing behind me.“You moved the cameras,” he said, “
20、Thats 26 it didnt come out clearly.”I nodded.“Its not a good picture.”“Joe.” said Grandfather softly, “it is a wonderful picture.”“But I 27 the camera.”“You did. See how it looks like Cathie and I are the only ones there. What a wonderful picture!”Grandfathers voice rose 28 .I said shyly, “Well, its
21、 not perfect.”“Perfect!” Grandfather said, his voice loud. “What is 29 ? Joe, a thing doesnt have to be perfect to be fine. That goes for a 30 . That goes for life.”16. A. rain B. roses C. bottles D. smell17. A. inactive B. impatient C. impolite D. unfair18. A. farmer B. photographer C. cowboy D. pa
22、inter19. A. correctly B. luckily C. proudly D. successfully620. A. invited B. followed C. led D. showed21. A. until B. when C. so D. unless22. A. above B. across C. through D. over23. A. Grandfather B. Grandmother C. Grandparents D. myself24. A. clean B. interesting C. colorful D. clear25. A. beat B
23、. bumped C. played D. held26. A. how B. why C. where D. what27. A. moved B. dropped C. broke D. opened28. A. in surprise B. in confidenceC. with patience D. with excitement29. A. happy B. soft C. polite D. perfect30. A. camera B. painting C. picture D. memory【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文中记叙了爷爷因拍照影响到奶奶而被奶奶撵到畜棚去拍照
24、，我跟着爷爷去看爷爷拍照，看到了我拍的爷爷和妹妹凯西在一起的照片。因为我在拍照的时候动了相机，所以拍出来的照片不够清晰。我认为照片不好，而爷爷说：事物不一定要完美才是好的，照片是这样，生活也是这样。16. D 根据前后文可知空气中充满玫瑰的花香。rain 雨；roses 玫瑰花；bottles 瓶子；smell气味。故选 D。17. B 照相机的闪光灯不停的到处闪，奶奶终于不耐烦了。inactive 不活跃的，不积极的；impatient急躁的，不耐烦的；impolite 没礼貌的；unfair 不公平的。故选 B。18. A 根据下文 I am a farmer who takes pict
25、ures可知，奶奶是要爷爷有个农民的样子。farmer农民；photographer 摄影家；cowboy 牛仔；painter 画家。故选 A。19. C 联系前后文可知爷爷很自豪地说自己是位会拍照的农民，是一位农民摄影家。correctly正确地；luckily 幸运地；proudly 自豪地；successfully 成功地。故选 C。20. B 文中作者应该是跟着爷爷去了畜棚。invited 邀请；followed 跟随；led 领着；showed示范。故选 B。21. A 我跟在爷爷后面看他拍奶牛的照片，直到那些奶牛把牛屁股对着他。until 直到；when当的时候；so 因此；un
26、less 除非。故选 A。22. C 根据句意：我站在爷爷身后，试图看到爷爷通过照相机看到的情景。above 在上7方；across 横穿；through 从内部穿过；over 在正上方。从物体内部通过应该用through。故选 C。23. A 根据下文 both lost in a singing game可知照片上是两个人，一个是 Cathie，另一个待确定；根据下文 See how it looks like Cathie and I are the only ones there可推知另一个人是爷爷。故选 A。24. D 根据下文 You moved the camera可知拍出来的照
27、片不清晰。clean 干净；interesting有趣；colourful 多彩的；clear 清晰的。故选 D。25. B 作者在向后退的过程中应该是撞到了爷爷。beat against 反复击打；bumped against撞到；played against 和比赛；held against 责怪。故选 B。26. B 拍照时动了照相机，那是照片冲印出来不清晰的原因。how 怎样；why 为什么，原因；where哪儿；what 什么。故选 B。27. A 根据前文 You moved the camera可知作者动了照相机。moved 动，移动；dropped 掉了；broke 开坏了；o
28、pened 打开了。故选 A。28. D 由于我动了照相机，拍出来的照片不够清晰，而爷爷认为那是一张美妙的照片，所以他的声音应该是激动地上扬。in surprise 吃惊地；in confidence 秘密地；with patience耐心地；with excitement 激动地。故选 D。29. D 根据前文 Well, its not perfect和 Perfect可知爷爷此处是提出反问，What is perfect?故选 D。30. C 事物并不是完美才是好的。照片是这样，生活也是这样。camera 照相机；painting画画；picture 照片；memory 记忆力。故选 C
29、。Passage E阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 或者 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Sally is eighty-six years old. She has no sons 1 daughters. Her husband died ten years ago. But she didnt move into a nursing home. She would like to 2 herself every day.Every night she spends two hours 3 kids with math for twenty years. All kids
30、 living on her street can get her help without payment(报 酬 ). She was a famous math 4 before she retired(退休) from a middle school. She gets up early in the morning, then does sports, goes shopping or helps cleaners 85 the street. And she does these happily.When the kids come for help, she is always
31、6 and tries her best. People asked her 7 . She said, “I love it. It makes me happy to help them.”She is always happy every day and always says hello to people around her 8 a smile.“ Ive decided to love everything around me. So Im happy to do 9 . Im thankful for those kids who come to me for help. Ea
32、ch kid is my 10 . I love each day to help them.” she said. Really, a good decision decided on what one does in life.1. A. and B. or C. but D. so2. A. look like B. look at C. look after D. look for3. A. helping B. working C. studying D. teaching4. A. teacher B. nurse C. worker D. cleaner5. A. do B. run C. sweep D. play6. A. awful B. happy C. tired D. boring7. A. why B. where C. when D. how8. A. for B. on C. with D. in9. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything10. A. example B. gift C. teacher D. helper参考答案 110、BCAAC BACDB
