1、12019中考英语完形填空和阅读理解组合练(3)及答案第一部分The Readers is a popular TV show. It invites different people to read aloud on the stage. The _1_ also tells the moving stories behind those people. They can read everything _2_ poems, books, and letters. By reading aloud, the words on paper come to _3_. Many people ar
2、e fans of the show. They begin to _4_ reading aloud at home. Now, the show gives people a _5_ place to read across China. It is a reading pavilion(朗读亭). They are in many cities, including Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xian. The pavilion is very _6_. Only one person can come into it each time. There is a mi
3、crophone in it and it _7_ peoples voices. Everyone can read for three minutes in the pavilion. They can read _8_ they like. The show will pick some of the readers and invite them to read on TV. People of all _9_ read in the pavilion. “Reading should be just like singing and talking. ” said Dong Qing
4、, the producer of the show. “We can express our true _10_ by reading aloud. ”1. A. show B. lesson C. research D. play2. A. in B. such as C. with D. at3. A. light B. reason C. life D. purpose4. A. mind B. keep C. finish D. enjoy5. A. special B. strange C. beautiful D. wonderful6. A. wide B. small C.
5、tall D. big7. A. makes B. uses C. records D. improves8. A. nothing B. everything C. someone D. everyone9. A. comers B. others C. ages D. passersby10. A. feelings B. points C. spirits D. aims110、ABCDA BCBCA2第二部分AMany of us dont pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you
6、take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.w There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes (基因) and aging(老化). Televisions, computers and reading are
7、also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while.Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by u
8、sing cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E a
9、re good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight too. If a person exercises regularly(定期地) and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.All above are natural ways of eye
10、 care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a persons eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.( ) 1. _ is the most important way to protect our eyes.A. Taking medicine B. Natural eye careC. Seeing the doctor D. Being ha
11、ppy all the time( ) 2. All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except _.A. computers B. age C. reading D. height( )3. What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?A. Having a rest after working for a while. B. Eat healthy foods.3C. Clean the eyes by using cold water. D.
12、Wear a pair of sunglasses.( ) 4. What do the underlined words “UV rays” mean?A. 闪电 B. 沙尘 C.紫外线 D.超声波( ) 5. Which is the best title of the passage?A. Ways of Eye Exercises B. Ways of Eye CareC. Ways of Being Happy D. Ways of Being Healthy参考答案 1B 2D 3A 4C 5B BThink of all the things you throw away:jui
13、ce bottles,soda cans,candy coversIt adds upHow much rubbish do you produce? Americans throw away about 1 ton of rubbish per person every yearThats 2000 pounds of rubbish! Most of the rubbish gets covered in big holes in the round called landfills(垃圾掩埋法)A lot of this rubbish can be recycled,or turned
14、 back to something usefulThe main things we recycle today are made of metal and paperPeople recycle for many reasonsOne of the main reasons is to protect resources(资源)Making new cans out of old ones means less aluminum(铝) is needed for new cansThis leads to a second reason people recycle:it saves en
15、ergyRecycling old aluminum cans take much less energy than making new aluminumTo make new aluminum,you need to mine metal ore(矿石) from the ground,remove it,and refine it,into a finished metalRecycling also protects valuable landBy recycling,we produce less rubbishThat means fewer landfills are neede
16、d for dropping our rubbishBecause metals are some what costly to make,they are the worlds most recycled materialsAbout two-thirds of all steel(钢) is recycledAlmost all drink cans are made of aluminumAmericans recycle about one-third of their used aluminum cansEmpty cans are sent to special 4factorie
17、sThere,they are cleaned,melted,and made into new pieces of aluminumAmericans use lots of paper mostly in the form of newspapers,magazines,and cardboard boxesIn fact,paper takes up more space in landfills than any other materialOld paper can be cut and made are into new paperAmericans recycle a littl
18、e more than one-third of their paper rubbishNew papers are made from trees,each ton of recycled paper saves about 17 trees!1. You can most probably read the passage in _Aa science book Ba Chinese book Ca history book Da geography book2. Which material isnt mentioned in the passage?A. Paper B. Metal
19、C. Wood D. Water3. Why do people recycle rubbish?ATo protect resources because its hard to make new resourcesBIt can save energy,because the resources are limited(有限)CTo protect valuable land,because there is no place to bury rubbishDTo protect resources,save energy and protect valuable land4. Which
20、 of the following is RIGHT?APeople recycle paper from the trees BPapers take up less space in the landfillsCAmericans recycle a little more than 1/3 of their paper rubbishDTo recycle paper cant protect the environment5. The main idea of the passage is _ATo let us know it is a big job to deal with ru
21、bbish B.To explain the reasons for rubbish recycleCTo describe how to recycle metal and paper D. To explain how to recycle rubbish and why to do so参考答案 ADDCB 5CIf music makes you smart and exercise helps you to think, surely exercising to music can turn you into a person who is better at learning an
22、d understanding.A team of scientists from Ohio State University did experiments on 33 volunteers. They found that person who exercised while listening to Italian musician Antonio Vivaldis The Four Seasons did much better in language ability (能力 ) tests than without music.The volunteers said they fel
23、t better after exercising with or without the music. But their improvement on the test doubled ( 加倍) after listening to the music during exercise.” Exercise seems to cause positive changes in the nervous system (神经系统 ) and have a direct result on learning ability,” said the psychologist Charles Emer
24、y. Scientists have found that music can be good for health and education. It helps relieve stress, sadness and nervousness, encourages relaxation or sleep, wakes up the body and improves memory and thoughts.Psychologists have been using Mozarts music, especially his violin pieces, to help children w
25、ith speech disorders ( 言语能力紊乱). Mozart is often chosen because his music is not over-exciting. A study shouted students who often exercise to Mozarts music go on to score higher marks in tests. With important exams drawing near, your parents will not probably allow you to listen to music. But perhap
26、s now you have good reasons to argue with them.1.What does the underlined word “relieve” mean in Chinese?A. 加强 B.减轻 C.提高 D.接替2.How many great musicians are mentioned in the passage?A. Two B. There C. Four. D. Thirty-three3.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Students should not listen to mu
27、sic before exams.B. Children are supposed to follow their parents words .C. Music may help student to get higher grades in tests.D. There is no reason for children to argue with parents.64.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Scientists often use Mozarts music for it is really exciting.B. Mu
28、sic usually makes people too excited to go to sleep.C. Exercising without music seems to cause many negative changes.D. Students can improve their studies greatly after exercising to music.5.Which is the BEST title for this passage?A. Scientists suggest great music.B. Music and exercise lead to stress.C. Exercising to music makes you smarter.D. Volunteers listened to Mozarts violin pieces.参考答案 BACDC