1、12019 中考英语完形填空基础课外练题（1）及答案【能力选练】 A阅 读 下 面 短 文 ， 掌 握 其 大 意 ， 从 每 小 题 所 给 的 A、 B、 C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项 。Hainan Island lies in the South of China , a bright pearl. It is the 41 largest island after Taiwan Island in China. Hainan province is the 42 of Chinas land area. Its 43 is Haikou which lies in
2、the north of the island . Sanya is a nice place to visit . Sanya is one of the most 44 cities in Hainan , it is in the south of the island. There are many beautiful sceneries in Hainan. 45 blue sky、the beach、warm sunshine. You can 46 the sunshine and fresh air . Hainan is rich in tropical (热带的) frui
3、ts , like coconut 、mango and delicious food ,Wenchang Chicken、Dongshan Sheep、Jiaji Duck and so on.Today Hainan is 47 the lnternational Tourism lsland. More and more visitors from home or abroad will visit Hainan. 48 a student , its very important to know how to be 49 to people , obey the traffic rul
4、es and protect environments , 50 we can give the tourists a good impression . I think everyone should take part in this activity together and protect the International Tourism Island.41. A .first B. second C. third42.A.biggest B. longest C. smallest43. A. capital B. city C. country44. A. common B. f
5、amous C. boring45. A. Such as B. And C. so 46. A. hate B. dislike C. enjoy47. A. becomes B. becoming C. changing48. A. As B. like C. be49 A. polite B. impolite C. politely50 A. even though B. so that C. in total完 形 填 空 4145 BCABA 4650 CBAAB2【能力选练】 B2016 中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案新闻报道类Li Ping，a Junior One stude
6、nt at High School was quite busy over the last winter vacation，not just with homework .Li，together with ten other classmates made a group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign(光盘行动).The students went to many restaurants and told the people the importance of food. “Excuse me，do you
7、know that 20 million people around the world still havent got enough to ? Could you please not food ?”They would say this kind of thing hundreds of times every day ,the activity has got the support of many peopleIn a restaurant in Chengguan District，the owner gives the guests who have eaten all the
8、food they ordered a ticketPeople can enjoy a meal when they have ten tickets . More than 50 restaurants in Lanzhou have begun to offer dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers(剩菜)home.Wasting food is a serious problem around the ，not only in China. Its said that 1.3 billion tons of food e
9、nds up as waste last year. This is as as one third of all the food in the worldThe UN Environment Program and the Food and Agriculture Organization held a“ Think ,Eat，Save”program in January,2013 to help reduce food waste.【小题 1】 Avolunteer Bband Cdance Dsport【小题 2】 Aten Beleven Ctwelve Dthirteen【小题
10、3】 Aplanting Bcooking Cbuying Dsaving【小题 4】 Aeat Bwear Cspend Dsleep【小题 5】 Abuy Bwaste Corder Dsell3【小题 6】 ALuckily BRudely CUnluckily DQuietly【小题 7】 Adelicious Bsweet Cfree Drich【小题 8】 A1arger Bsmaller Ccleaner Dcheaper【小题 9】 Acity Bcountry Cworld Drestaurant【小题 10】 Aoften Bexpensive Cmany Dmuch【能力
11、选练】 C阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。A teenage boy couldnt stand his parents family rules, so he left home.He wanted to be_36_, but he had poor education and several years later, he had to ask for food on the street for a living. Now his mother has died. His father is an old man. But he is still lookin
12、g _37_his son. He has been to every corner of the city. Everywhere he goes, he _38_ a big photo of herself on the wall. At the lower part of the photo he writes, “I still love you. , _39_back home !”One day, the son saw one of the photos. The face was familiar. “Is that my father?” He moved closer a
13、nd read the_40_: I still love you. He cried. When he got home, it was early morning. He _41_ the door. The door opened itself. He 4rushed to his fathers _42_. His father was sleeping. He woke his father up, “Its me! Your _43_ is back home!” The father and the son held each other, full of _44_ tears.
14、 The son asked, “Why is the door not locked? A thief could get in.” The father answered_45_, “The door has never been locked since you left.”The door of parents love for their children will never be closed.( )36. A. famous B. poor C. different D. pretty( )37. A. through B. after C. for D. at( )38. A
15、. looks at B. puts up C. finds out D. puts out( )39. A. come B. go C. run D. rush( )40. A. photos B. words C. posters D. pictures( )41. A. pulled B. unlocked C. knocked D. locked( )42. A. bathroom B. bedroom C. kitchen D. toilet( )43. A. son B. daughter C. friend D. grandchild( )44. A. sad B. worrie
16、d C. angry D. happy( )45. A. politely B. exactly C. softly D. excitedly完形填空：3640 ACBAB 4145 CBADC【能力选练】 DLet me tell you about the best day of my life! I got up early and ran to the kitchen in my pajamas(睡衣). It was my thirteenth birthday and I was really 46 . In fact, I wasnt sleeping all night bec
17、ause I kept 47 all the presents I would get.I walked into the kitchen with a big smile on my face, 48 nobody looked up. Mum and Dad were reading their newspapers while my two older brothers were eating breakfast. 49 said a word! “They have forgotten about my birthday!” I said to myself. I turned aro
18、und and walked out of the 50 . Suddenly, I heard a noise, so I went back to 51 what it was. I couldnt believe my eyes! There were lots of 52 5on the kitchen table. “Surprise!” I heard53 me. When I turned around, I saw Mum, Dad and my brothers! Mum was holding a huge54 with candles and they were sing
19、ing “Happy Birthday” to me. We shared the cake and opened all the presents.They didnt 55 my birthday after all. It really was the best day of my life!46. A. lonely B. excited C. successful D. weak47. A. thinking about B. picking up C. taking out D. putting away48. A. for B. so C. or D. but49. A. Nob
20、ody B. Anybody C. Somebody D. Everybody50. A. garden B. kitchen C. bedroom D. study51. A. see B. taste C. explain D. choose52. A. newspapers B. presents C. menus D. rings53. A. of B. above C. behind D. from54. A. picture B. bowl C. spoon D. cake55. A. realise B. enjoy C. forget D. celebrateA【主旨大意】本文
21、是一篇记述文。在生日那天清晨， “我”兴奋的跑到厨房，却发现家人似乎没有特别的关注。 “我”以为家人忘记了“我”的生日，在纳闷之时，家人却给了“我”一个意外的惊喜。这一天是“我”生命中最美好的一天。46. B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。lonely 孤独的；excited 兴奋的；successful 成功的；weak 虚弱的。根据上句“在生日这天早早起床，穿着睡衣就跑到厨房”及下句“我整夜都没睡”可推知，当时“我”应该很兴奋。故选 B。47. A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。thinking about 思考；picking up 捡起；taking out 拿出；putting away 收拾
22、，放到一边。根据语境推知，头天晚上“我”应该是躺在床上思考将要可能收到的生日礼物。故选 A。48. D【解析】考查连词词义辨析。for 因为，表原因；so 因此，表因果；or 或者，表选择；but 但是，表转折。句意：我笑着走进厨房；没有人抬头。分析句意知，前后句意构成“转折”关系，故选 D。49. A【解析】考查复合不定代词辨析。Nobody 没有人；Anybody 任何人；Somebody 某人；Everybody 每个人。根据上句“爸爸妈妈正在看报纸，两个哥哥正在吃早饭”可推知，当时6没有人在说话。故选 A。50. B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。garden 花园；kitchen 厨房；b
23、edroom 卧室；study 书房。根据上文“I walked into the kitchen”可推知，此处应指“我”走出厨房。故选 B。51. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。see 看见；taste 尝起来；explain 解释；choose 选择。根据下句“我简直不敢相信我的眼睛”可推知，本处应指我返回去看是什么弄出的声音。故选 A。52. B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。newspapers 报纸；presents 礼物；menus 菜单；rings 戒指。根据下文“opened all the presents”可推知，这里指的应是厨房的桌上有许多的礼物。故选 B。53. C【解析】考查介词词义辨析。of的；above 在上面；behind 在后面；from 来自。根据下句“我转过身”可推知，声音是在“我”身后发出来的。故选 C。54. D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。picture 图片；bowl 碗；spoon 茶匙；cake 蛋糕。既然是生日，那么这里应是指妈妈抱着插有蜡烛的蛋糕。故选 D。55. C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。realize 意识到；enjoy 喜欢；forget 忘记；celebrate庆祝。根据上文“家人给我一个惊喜的生日”可推知，家人根本没有忘记我的生日。故选C。
