1、12019中考英语完形填空精编题(9)及答案【能力选练】 AFire can help people in many ways. But it can also be very harmful (有害的). Fire can keep your house _1_, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things _2_. Big fire can burn, trees, houses, animals or people. Nobody knows how people began to use fire. But there are
2、_3_. interesting old stories about how a man or woman started a fire. One is _4_ a man. The man _5_ a very long time ago. He went up the sun and _6_ fire down. Today people know how to make a fire with matches(火柴). Children sometimes _7_ to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One matc
3、h can burn a piece of paper. and _8_ it could burn a house. A small fire can turn a big fire. very quickly. So you _9_ be careful with matches. Be careful with fire, and it will _10_ you. But if you arent careful with fire. and it may hurt you. ( )1. A. warm B. warmer C. cool D. cooler ( )2. A. also
4、 B. too C. either D. neither ( )3. A. many B. much C. little D. no ( )4. A. over B. about C. a little D. no ( )5. A. worked B. studied C. learned D. lived ( )6. A. bring B. take C. brought D. took ( )7. A. enjoy B. like C. dont like D. become ( )8. A. after B. late C. yet D. then ( )9. A. can B. man
5、 C. will D. must ( )10. A. help B. do C. tell D. hope 【参考答案】13、1-5 CCDCA 6-10 BDABD【能力选练】 B2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案社会历史类2Gwondo was a trainer of dogs. He would go out every day with his dogs, to _them how to catch animals so all his tribe(部落) could eat.Wherever Gwondo went, his tribe could see him away i
6、n the distance_ his white hair would shine in the sunlight. The tribe_would say to their children, “See, there is Gwondo and his dogs, searching for_ for us all. “ Gwondo went out hunting every day and always came_ with much food. And all were very happy.Now Gwondo grew_ and as all humans do, one da
7、y he died. The tribe felt sad and cried many days and many nights _ one day the elders called to their children, “ You have cried enough for Gwondo. Now it is time to_ living. Go down to the beach and be happy. “The children ran down to the beach and looked out to sea. _ , they all looked at each ot
8、her, then turned and ran back to their elders,_ , “Come quickly. Gwondo, he is back with us. He is out in the sea. “ The elders hurried to the_ and said, “Yes! It is Gwondo back! He is now a dolphin and lives in the sea. “Now whenever you see _ dolphins in the sea, look for the big old dolphin. You
9、will know him because be has a large white fin on _ back. He is Gwondo and he is training the young dolphins to chase(追逐)_ close to the beach so that his tribe can catch them.Gwondo is known to all the tribes _ the east coast of Australia. They call him their sea dog.【小题 1】 Aask Bteach Cstudy Dadvis
10、e、【小题 2】 Abefore Bunless Cbecause Dalthough【小题 3】 Aelders Bguards Cteachers Dvisitors【小题 4】 Afood Bwater Coil Dsalt【小题 5】 Adown Bout Cback Dabout【小题 6】 Atall Bold Cthin Dstrong【小题 7】 Aafter Bas Csince Duntil【小题 8】 Adepend on Bgive up Cthink about Dlook after3【小题 9】 AFinally BHowever CAnyway DSuddenl
11、y【小题 10】 Aexplaining Bwarning Canswering Dcalling【小题 11】 Ahill Bbeach Cforest Dcamp【小题 12】 Aa group of Ba kind of Ca pair of Da pool of【小题 13】 Aits Bhis Cher Dmy【小题 14】 Asheep Bfish Cdogs Ddolphins【小题 15】 Afor Bin Con Dabove【能力选练】 CSurprise plays an important role in our lives. Last term my classmat
12、es and I gave our teacher a big 31. _. Our teacher had a bad 32. _ and coughed a lot. She could hardly speak a sentence. Looked at her pale (苍白的) face, we 33. _ the warmth she always gave us. So we decided to do 34. _for her. Since Christmas was coming at that time, we planned a surprise for her. I
13、made a postcard and wrote “I hope you get 35. _ soon. ”During class break, there were some other things on her desk, like candies 4and cakes. They all came from my classmates. A note was also lying there saying, “Take care, our 36. _ teacher.” My classmates and I hid where our teacher couldnt 37. _u
14、s, waiting for her appearance (出现). Finally, our teacher came. Seeing the presents on her desk, she smiled. 38. _ we were not right by her side, we could feel her happiness. Tears (眼泪) ran down her face. And when she looked up again, in front of 39. _ were three shining faces smiling back at her. “T
15、hank you!” She whispered (低声的说), holding our hands tightly (紧紧地).Everyone of us 40. _ needs help. And to me, the best thing to do is surprise them and cheer them up. 31. A. box B. cup C. surprise32. A. cold B. toothache C. stomachache33. A. looked forward to B. looked for C. thought about34. A. some
16、thing B. anything C. nothing35. A. fatter B. worse C. better36. A. unfriendly B. lovely C. lazy37. A. see B. call C. ask 38. A. And B. But C. Though39. A. her B. them C. him40. A. hardly B. sometimes C. never 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。惊喜和意外给我们的生活添加了一笔浓重的色彩。短文叙述了作者的老师病了之后,他和同学们一起策划要给老师一个惊喜,希望老师尽快好起来,老师也感动地流下了幸福
17、的泪水。31.C考查形容词词义辨析。句意:上学期我的同学和我给我们老师一个_。box 盒子;cup杯子;surprise 惊奇。由文章第一句话惊奇在生活中起着重要作用。所以,我和同学们给老师一个惊喜。故选 C。32. A考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们老师_咳嗽的很厉害。have a bad cold 得了重感冒。故选 A。33. C考查动词短语辨析。句意:看到她苍白的脸上,我们想到她给我们的温暖。looked forward to期盼;looked for 寻找;用 think about表示“想到” ,符合句意。534. A考查不定代词辨析。句意:因此我们决定为她做些什么。something
18、某事;anything任何事;nothing 没什么。肯定句中用 something表示“什么;某些事情” 。35. C考查形容词比较级辨析。句意:我希望你赶快_。fatter 更胖;worse 更差;better更好。由上文老师生病了,学生们计划给老师一个惊奇,所以给老师制作了贺卡,希望老师尽快好起来。故选 C。36. B考查形容词词义辨析。句意:照顾好自己,我们_的老师?unfriendly 不友好的;lovely可爱的;lazy 懒惰的。由上文学生希望老师尽快好起来,所以,他们会称呼我们亲爱的老师。故选 B。37. A考查动词词义辨析。句意:我和我的同学们藏到老师不能_的地方。see 看
19、见;call叫;ask 让。由本句中的关键词 hide可知我们藏到老师看不到的地方,故选 A。 38. C考查动词词义辨析。句意:_我没恰好待在她身边,我能感受到她的快乐。 and并且;but 但是;though 尽管。由语境可知尽管我没有待在她身边,但是能感受到她的快乐。该句是由 though引导的让步状语从句。故选 C。39. A考查代词词义辨析。句意:当她再次抬头时,在_前面是三张光彩的笑脸望着她。由语境可知在她面前。故选 A。40. B考查近义词词义辨析。句意:我们每个人_需要帮助。hardly 和 never太绝对,不符合常识。hardly 几乎不;sometimes 有时候;nev
20、er 从不。由下文句意:对我来说,做的最好事情就是让他们感到惊奇并让你们快乐起来。可知有时候我们每个人需要帮助。故选B。【能力选练】 DLife for Cathy Taylors three children is very busy. Their school days are busy _1_. After school, Cathy takes the two boys from football to basketball. Then her daughter is _2_ to piano lessons. The tired kids dont get home until 7
21、pm. After a quick _3_, and its time for homework.The Taylors are like many American and British parents. Parents seem to _4_ their children harder and harder. They see other children learning a lot of things, and feel their own children shouldnt do _5_ than others. _6_ send their kids to all kinds o
22、f classes when they are very young. The after-school activities _7_ sports, language learning, music and math 6classes. _8_ stars from a very young age. Doctors say many children are _9_ too much pressure. Teachers complain about teaching tired kids in the classroom. They know all about such _10_.Dr
23、 Alice Green agrees that these children may find it _11_ to think for themselves when they are older. “Parents are trying to plan their kids lives for them. _12_ these kids are adults, they might find _13_ difficult to plan things for themselves.”Parents should learn to give their kids time to relax
24、, so that kids can be _14_. Teenagers needs freedom to _15_ things for themselves, they cant depend on others all the time.1. A. too B. enough C. either D. before2. A. took B. going C. taken D. having3. A. lunch B. supper C. breakfast D. rest4. A. hit B. pull C. push D. make5. A. more B. less C. sam
25、e D. much6. A. Teachers B. Doctors C. Schools D. Mothers7. A. include B. including C. like D. except8. A. Homework B. Contest C. Match D. Competition9. A. behind B. below C. under D. in10. A. pressure B. worries C. illness D. feel11. A. slow B. hard C. easy D. happy12. A. Until B. When C. Before D. After13. A. is B. / C. it7D. its14. A. happier B. cleverer C. comfortable D. free15. A. buy B. get C. ask D. decide【参考答案】15 BCBCB 610 DADCA 1115 BBCAD