1、12019中考英语完形填空选练题（2）含答案Passage AIn the USA，children start school when they are five years oldIn some states they must stay in school 1 they are sixteenBut most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they 2 ，secondary schoolsThere are two kinds of schools in the USA：public schools and priva
2、te schools 3 children go to public schoolsTheir parents do not have to 4 their education because the schools 5 money from the governmentIf a child goes to a private school，his parents have to get enough money for his schoolingSome parents still 6 private schoolsthough they are much more expensiveTod
3、ay about half of the high school students 7 in universities after they finish secondary schoolsA student at a state university does not have to pay very much if his parents 8 in that stateMany students 9 while they are studying at universitiesIn this way they get into 10 working habits and live by t
4、heir own hands( ) 1Aand Bthough Ctill Dsince( ) 2Aleave Bcome Cstudy Dpass( ) 3ASeveral BMost CA few DFew( ) 4Aworry Bpay for Cask for Dmake sure( ) 5Alend Bspend Cget Dcost( ) 6Ago Bhate C1ike Dmind( ) 7Aplay Bmiss Cchange Dstudy( ) 8Awas born Btravels Cvisit Dlive( ) 9Awork Bstudy hard Cdo sports
5、Dread books( )10Agood Bbad Cwell Dbetter答案：1C2A3B4B5.C6C7D8D9A10APassage B2中考完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 或者 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Rosa liked making up stories. She was so _1_ that her classmates believed her from time to time. In fact, the whole class believed her! At first she supposed it was _2_. Now,
6、 as she got up to _3_ before the class, She knew that make believe stories had some way of coming back to make you sad.Rosas parents were separated. Nine months out of the year, Rosa lived with her mother in an apartment on Anderson Street. But when summer _4_, she went to her fathers farm in Arizon
7、a.The farm was great! Rosa rode horses and _5_ with some farm work. Her father, however, was so _6_ that he couldnt find time to go places with her. When she arrived each summer, her father would _7_ her at the airport and take her out to eat. And the day she went back to the _8_ he would always buy
8、 her a present.When summer came to a close, Rosa _9_ to her mother. At school she heard lots of stories her friends told about their family trips. Rosa wished she had a _10_ to talk about.Not long after _11_ began, Rosa was looking through travel magazines in the school library. They talked about ma
9、ny exciting _12_, like England and Germany. When Rosas friends asked what she had done that summer, she made up something that was not _13_. Remembering the travel magazines she had looked at, she told her classmates that she and her father had gone to _14_.When the class began studying England, Mr.
10、 Thomas asked Rosa to tell all the things she could _15_ about her trip to England!1. A. afraid B. worried C. sure D. happy 2. A. joke B. fun C. turn D. game3. A. talk B. teach C. show D. travel4. A. passed B. arrived C. lasted D. changed5. A. made B. played C. helped D. did6. A. weak B. pleased C.
11、busy D. lonely37. A. show B. visit C. meet D. send8. A. farm B. city C. family D. school9. A. wrote B. called C. moved D. returned 10. A. family B. school C. teacher D. farm11. A. meeting B. school C. summer D. talk12. A. people B. cities C. languages D. places13. A interesting B. true C. long D. sa
12、me14. A. England B. Germany C. farm D. home15. A. think B. see C. remember D. read名师点评本文讲述了父母已离异的罗莎喜欢编谎言骗人，从中获得乐趣。暑假过后其他同学都在谈假期中的家庭旅游时，罗莎只得自欺欺人，骗大家说她与爸爸去了英国。结果上课时，老师让她谈英国的情况时，她无话可说了。答案简析1. C。罗莎的谎言经常让同学们信以为真，说明她骗人时自信心强，把握大。故选择sure.。2. B。与下文罗莎自欺欺人相对应，一开始她认为骗人是件快乐的事，故选择 fun。3. A。根据文意，经过这件事后她意识到骗人其实就是骗自
13、己，这种意识在平时与大伙交谈时更为强烈，故选 talk。4. B。夏天到时，罗莎就会到爸爸农场去度假，故选 arrive。5. C。help with sth. 意为“帮助干些事情” 。6. C。爸爸没时间陪她去其它地方游玩，说明爸爸很忙，故选 busy。7. C。这里 meet表示爸爸去机场接她。8. B。在农场度假结束后，罗莎应返回城里，故选 city.9. D。根据文意暑假结束了，罗莎要返回到妈妈身边。故选 returned.10. A。与上文相对应，她的朋友都在谈假期与家人的旅游，罗莎因此希望拥有一个完整的家庭。11. B。假期结束了，新学期又开始了，且下文讲到了学校里的事情，故选 s
14、chool。12. D。下文的例子既不是城市也不是人或语言而是两个国家，只有选 places。13. B。别人问起她夏天的旅游情况时，她只有编织一些不真实的事情骗大家，故选4true。14. A。下文老师让她讲在英国旅行的情况，说明她骗大家去了英国，故选 England。15. C。老师让罗莎对过去的事情进行回忆并讲述，故选 remember。Passage C通过下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出一个最佳选项。Nowadays, more and more young people are becoming too proud and over-confi
15、dent. They think they 36 do everything. Actually I used to be one of them, but after hearing a story told by my father, I changed my mind 37 . Once, theres a young man 38 look down on the old. He always thought that the old were just a 39 life that was going to wither(衰弱). He also did this 40 his fa
16、ther. One day, the son suggested that they should take a walk together. 41 they walked, the son pointed to one of the prettiest flowers and said, “we young people are like this fragrant flower, so healthy, and 42 of spirit. What about you oldsters? Just like the falling leaves from a 43 tree.” Heari
17、ng this, the father smiled 44 said nothing. They continued the walking in silence. when they passed a flower shop, the father stopped and went in, he 45 a walnut(胡桃木) and show it to his son, slow and gracious, he said, “we old are like this walnut. We 46 many hard events in life. So we built up a fi
18、rm shell, and at the same time we also 47 a pure inner world. Every fruit is so full-grown.”“But every fruit was born by flower.” Refuted(反驳) the 48 .“Yes, but not every flower can bear fruit.”From then on, I always keep this story in my 49 . We should try to be a flower that can bear 50 . we also h
19、ave to know that our parents arent useless lives or falling leaves but are experienced walnuts, masterpiece of nature. 36. A. should B. can C. must D. need537. A. completely B. strangely C. directly D. seriously38. A. what B. why C. who D. where39. A. boring B. dangerous C. useless D. tiring40. A. a
20、t B. for C. on D. to41. A. Until B. Still C. As D. Since42. A. filled B. full C. empty D. lack43. A. disappointingB. dead C. dying D. thirsty44. A. so B. but C. and D. therefore45. A. bought B. planted C. borrowed D. picked46. A. experienced B. experience C. will experienceD. have experienced47. A.
21、put up B. build up C. get up D. grow up48. A. son B. father C. mother D. grandpa49. A. thoughts B. world C. eyes D. mind 50. A. walnut B. flowers C. fruit D. leaves完形填空（共 15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分）36.B 37.A 38.C 39.C 40.B41.C 42.B 43.C 44.B 45.A46.D 47.B 48.A 49.D 50.CPassage DLadies and gentlemen, Thank y
22、ou for attending the graduation ceremony. First of all, Id like to congratulate all the students 41 are here today. I remember meeting all of you when you 42 just starting Grade7. But today I see a room full 43 talented young adults with hope for the future. You 44 up so much and Im so proud of you.
23、Although youve worked very hard over the last three years, 45 of you did it alone. I hope youll remember the important people in your 46 who helped and supported you -your parents, your teachers and your friends.6Id like to tell all of you, the end of junior school is the 47 of a new life. You may h
24、ave different tasks ahead of you. Youll make mistakes along the way, but the key is to learn from your mistakes and never 48 .41. A. whom B. which C. who D. whose42. A. were B. are C. was D. is43. A. for B. of C. at D. to44. A. grow B. grew C. grown D. have grown45. A. none B. both C. neither D. all
25、46. A. schools B. lives C. families D. classes47. A. end B. ending C. beginning D. begin48. A. pick up B. come up C. put up D. give up【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。文中介绍了毕业典礼上的讲话。41. C 根据定语从句先行词 all the students是指人，并做主语可知用 who。whom 指人，宾格；which 指物；who 指人，主语；whose 作定语。故选 C。42. A 根据 when引导的时间状语从句，由 Grade 7可知动作发生在过去，又因
26、主语是 you可知。were 过去式，第二人称或复数；are 现在时，第二人称或复数；was 过去式，单数；is现在时，单数。故选 A.43. B 根据固定搭配 full of充满可知。for 为了；of的；at 在；to 向。故选 B。44. D 根据句意“你已经长大，对现在造成的影响是我以你为傲”可知需用现在完成时。A一般现在时；B 一般过去时；C 过去分词；D 现在完成时。故选 D。45. A 根据这里的 you指代同学们，数最是三者以上，又根据句意“你们并不是独自做”可知。none 没人，三者或以上；both 两者都；neither 两者都不；all 都，三者或以上。故选A。46. B 根据固定搭配 in ones live在某人的生活中可知。schools 学校；lives 生活；families家庭；classes 班级。故选 B。47. C 根据句意“初中生活的结束意味着是新生活的开始” ，the 后用名词可知。end 结束；ending结束；beginning 开始，名词；begin 开始，动词。故选 C。48. D 根据句意“关键是要从错误中学到东西，并且永不放弃”可知。pick up 捡起；come up想出；put up 张贴；give up 放弃。故选 D。7
