1、12019中考英语完形填空选练题（七）含答案Passage AIn the future, scientists would put very small computers in our heads. This can help people a lot. _1_ these small computers, the people with ear diseases will be able to hear. And the people with eye diseases can _2_. These small computers will not be just for _3_ peo
2、ple. Most of us will have these computers to make our life _4_. For example, if we have it, we can think _5_ and we can remember more things.For students, computers can do _6_ things. Maybe in the near future students _7_ schoolbags. They just need to carry a small computer to _8_, because the textb
3、ooks, exercise books, and notebooks are all in the computer. The teachers will check students homework with computers, _9_. But this can give another problem, because _10_ will be easier for students to copy each others homework.Everything will be possible. We never know what will happen. （ ）1. A. B
4、ecause B. Since C. Because of D. Thank to （ ）2. A. to hear B. hear C. to seeD. see （ ）3. A. ill B. sick C. old D. young （ ）4. A. good B. well C. better D. best （ ）5. A. more clearly B. clearly C. clear D. clearer （ ）6. A. much B. a lotC. lots of D. lot of （ ）7. A. neednt B. will need C. will not nee
5、d D. dont need （ ）8. A. home B. school C. factory D. office （ ）9. A. too B. either C. as well as D. also （ ）10. A. that B. it C. they D. this 参考答案 15 CDBCA 610 CCBABPassage B中考完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 或者 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。2Once upon a time, a rich man wanted to make a trip (旅行) to another town. H
6、e tried not only to take things to sell but also to take money to 1 things with. He 2 to take ten servants with him. They would 3 the things to sell and the food to 4 on their trip. Before they started, a little boy ran up to 5 and asked to 6 with them.The rich man said to the little boy, “Well, 7 m
7、ay go with us. 8 you are the smallest, the thinnest and the weakest of all my 9 , you cant carry a 10 load (担子). You must 11 the lightest one to carry.” The boy thanked his master and chose the biggest load to carry. That was bread.“You are 12 .” said his master, “That is the biggest and the heavies
8、t one.” The boy said 13 and lifted the load gladly.On the trip they walked for days and at last they got to the town. All the servants were tired 14 the little servant. Do you know 15 ? Most of the bread was eaten during the trip and a little was left when they arrived at the town.1. A. eat B. buy C
9、. change D. get2. A. decided B. liked C. hoped D. tried3. A. take B. bring C. carry D. borrow4. A. cook B. eat C. buy D. drink5. A. them B. the servants （仆人）C. the road D. the rich man6. A. stop B. stay C. go D. talk7. A. you B. he C. I D. they8. A. Since B. If C. Because D. But9. A. family B. guest
10、s C. servants D. things10. A. heavy B. light C. small D. difficult11. A. eat B. choose C. pick up D. understand12. A. brave B. right C. clever D. foolish13. A. sorry B. nothing C. angrily D. good-bye14. A. besides B. of C. except D. with315. A. who B. him C. that D. why名师点评本文讲述了一个聪明的小男孩的故事。他要求加入一位富人
11、的旅行，在得到同意后选择担子时，看似愚蠢地选择了最大、最重的担子。而这恰恰就是他的聪明之处，因为他所挑的面包在途中是被边走边吃的，到达目的地时已所剩无几。阅读这故选 foolish。篇文章时要注意句子的整体理解，如第 8、9、10 这三题。答案简析1. B。这位富人不仅带了东西去卖，而且带钱去“买”东西。解这道题时要注意将句中and前后的内容进行比较。2. A。根据他的想法，他“决定”要带十个仆人。这件事完全可以由他自己决定，所以没有必要“希望带”或“努力带” ，故 C、D 不合题意。3. C。carry 在句中意为“携带、运送” ；take 意为“带走” ；bring 意为“带来” 。本句意
12、为“他们将运送要卖的东西和在路上要吃的食物” 。下文的第 10、11 两题所在的句子也有提示。 4. B。参照第 3题。5. D。一个小男孩来找这位富人，要求和他们一起走，故选 the rich man。6. C。参照第 5题。7. A。富人同意小男孩随行。8. D。此句和上文是转折关系,意为“但是你是我的仆人中最小的、最瘦的、最弱的一个，你不能挑重担” ，故选 but。9. C。参照第 8题。10. A。参照第 8题。11. B。此句意为“你要选择挑最轻的担子” ， “pick up”意为“捡起” ，不合文意，故选choose。12. D。主人看到这个小仆人选择了最重的担子，感到他很“愚蠢”
13、 ，故选 foolish。 。 13. B。听了主人的话，小男孩“什么也没说” ，而是高兴地挑起了担子。14. C。由于小男孩的聪明， “除了”他自己，其他仆人都累坏了。 15. D。Do you know why? 用在文章最后用来引出原因，告诉读者其中的奥妙。4Passage C阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出一个最佳选项。I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think
14、 about other people 36 I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a different person. I think my 37 started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my 38 and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever talked to anyone in my classes. By
15、the end of my first semester, I was really 39 . It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So I tried a(n) 40 . I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I offered to help. That was really a big 41 for me. By the end of the year,
16、 I had several new friends, and two of 42 are still my best friends today. A bigger cause of my new 43 , however, came when I took a part-time job at a Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimers disease became my friend . Every time I came into her room, she was so 44 because she thou
17、ght I was her daughter. Her real daughter never 45 her, so I took her place. She let me 46 that making others feel good make me feel good, too.When she died, I was heartbroken , but I was very grateful to her. I think I am a much 47 person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not 48 these expe
18、riences. They have 49 me to care about other people more than about myself. I 50 who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago. 36. A. since B. before C. or D. unless37. A. education B. course C. tour D. change38. A. balance C. homework C. degree D. interest 39. A. careful B. lonely C. su
19、rprised D. excited 40. A. argument B. game C. experiment D. survey 541. A. dream B. problem C. duty D. step 42. A. us B. which C. them D. whom43. A. attitude B. hobby C. hope D. luck 44. A. polite B. happy C. strange D. confident 45. A. troubled B. answered C. visited D. trusted 46. A. explain B. gu
20、ess C. declare D. see47. A. quieter B. busier C. better D. richer48. A. forget B. face C. improve D. explain 49. A. forced B. preferred C. ordered D. taught50. A. miss B. like C. wonder D. expect 完型填空（共 15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分）36. _B_ 37. _D_ 38. _C_ 39. _B_ 40. _C_ 41. _D_ 42. _C_ 43. _A_ 44. _B_ 45. _C
21、_46. _D_ 47. _C_ 48. _A_ 49. _D_ 50. _B_Passage D阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。Computers are now as commonly used in business as the telephone. Therefore, its important that people know how 46 them efficiently(有效地) . Now, you and your whole team are 47 to do this on your computer in the simples
22、t waytaking out online courses. And then you can learn and practice 48 yourself. The person 49 appears on the screen acts as your teacher, guiding you through the tasks 50 explaining everything. Then more difficult exercises allow you to practice the things you 51 leaned and test your understanding.
23、 52 courses are excellent valueonly 69.99 pounds. You 53 save yourself money if you buy the complete collection of seven courses. This is now available at the retail(零售) 54 of 410 pounds. You can make a 55 saving of 10% by ordering the complete collection within the next thirty days. 46. A. to use B
24、. use C. using D. used47. A. able B. unable C. ably D. disable648. A. to B. in C. by D. on49. A. which B. who C. what D. whom50. A. or B. but C. and D. nor51. A. had B. have C. has D. having52. A. These B. Each C. Every D. Either53. A. must B. ought C. need D. can54. A. money B. worth C. shop D. pri
25、ce55. A. far B. further C. close D. closer【主旨大意】这是一则广告宣传。电脑在人们的生活中变得越来越重要，而学习如何有效地使用电脑则也很重要。本文介绍了通过网络学习电脑技术的课程，包含了课程的内容和价格等。46. A句意：因此，人们如何有效地使用电脑是重要的。 “疑问词+不定式”为固定搭配。47. A be able to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“能够做某事” 。48. C by yourself为固定搭配，意为“独自” 。49. B本题考查定语从句，先行词为 person，表人，故关系代词要用 who, whose或 whom，通过语法分析可
26、知，关系代词在定语从句中作主语，故选 who。50. C句意：屏幕上出现的那个人就像老师一样，指导你做任务，并且负责解释。guiding和 explaining everything两个短语为并列关系，故用 and。51. B此处 you have learned为定语从句，修饰 the things，意为“你已经学了的知识” 。52. A根据空后的 courses可知前面应用 these。53. D 句意：如果你购买完整的七门课程，你就能节省钱。此处 can表示“能够” 。54. D句意：现在的零售价是 410镑。the price of 表示“的价格” 。55. B句意：在三十天之内订购整套产品你可以进一步节省 10%。further 在此处表示“进一步” 。7
