1、12019中考英语完形填空题（1）含答案【能力选练】 AA successful businessman was invited to a TV interview.Everybody couldnt wait to hear his _1_ from him.However, he only said with a smile.“Wont it be better for me to ask you for help on a certain problem? ” All the people were _2_ him carefully. Here is his problem.He sa
2、id, “People all rushed to the place where a gold mine (矿) had _3_ been discovered. But when they got there, they found they were _4_ by a river in front of it. They had to cross the river if they wanted to get to the gold mine. What would you do if you were among _5_？ “Make another way， ” someone su
3、ggested.“Swim across, ” said another.The businessman smiled without saying a word.Finally he gave his idea.“Why not do something different _6_ rushing to the mine? How about buying a boat to offer the ferry (渡船) service？” The listeners were all _7_.He then explained calmly. “The man who bought the b
4、oat could _8_ a lot of money by taking the passengers to the other bank.They would like to _9_ the ferry because there was gold on the other bank. Do what the others havent thought of or do something that others have never tried _10_， that is the key to success.A difficult situation, in the eyes of
5、a wise man, often means a chance of success.( )1. Avoice Bstory Csuccess Dwords( )2. Alooking at Blistening to Clooking after Dlaughing at ( )3. Ajust Bsoon Cnearly Dalmost ( )4. Acovered Bturned Cpassed Dstopped ( )5. Ayou Bit Cthem Dus( )6. Abecause of Binstead of Caccording to Dahead of 2( )7. At
6、ired Bworried Cpleased Dsurprised ( )8. Asend Blook Cmake Dhave ( )9. Await for Blook for Cask for Dpay for ( )10. Aso Bbefore Cuntil Dbecause 完形填空 15 C B A D C 610 B D C D B【能力选练】 B中考完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 或者 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Mr. Wang teaches English in a middle school. He likes his work very
7、 much. He wanted 1 a teacher even when he was a young boy.There are six classes in a school day at Mr. Wangs middle school. Mr. Wang teachers five of these six classes. 2 his “free“ hour from 2 to 3 in the afternoon, Mr. Wang 3 meet with parents, check students homework and 4 many other things. So M
8、r. Wang works hard from the moment he gets to school early in the morning until he leaves for home late in the afternoon, and his “free“ hour is not free at all.In his English lesson, Mr. Wang sometimes teaches poems (诗). He likes poems very much, and he likes Li Bais poems 5 of all.In his fifth cla
9、ss today, Mr. Wang taught a poem. He wrote the poem on the blackboard and read it. As soon as he finished 6 the poem, the students began to ask questions. He answered all the questions. Then he asked his students to talk about the poem. 7 one wanted to stop when the bell rang. 8 home, Mr. Wang thoug
10、ht about the fifth class. He was happy about what he did as a teacher. Every one of his students 9 the poem. When they started to talk, they forgot about the time. He did not have to make them 10 . He only had to answer their questions and help them understand the poem.31. A. was B. being C. to be D
11、. be 2. A. In B. At C. To D. On 3. A. has to B. has C. able to D. will 4. A. take care for B. care ofC. take care of D. be careful of 5. A. better B. good C. well D. best 6. A. reading B. to read C. read D. doing 7. A. Not B. No C. Have no D. Any 8. A. By the way B. To his wayC. On his way D. In the
12、 way 9. A. liked B. asked C. had D. wanted 10. A. learning B. to learnC. learn D. leant 名师点评Mr. Wang是一位英语老师，他热心于教育，忙于教学，工作负责，课堂上善于启发学生回答问题，讨论问题。即使在回家的途中，仍沉浸在课堂活跃气氛的回忆中。答案简析1. C。语法结构 want 后面跟不定式。 2. B。时间点后面跟介词 at。3. A。has to 意思是“不得不，必须” 。这里引出所要做的事。4. C。固定短语。5. D。此句后面有 at all 这一比较范围，故用最高级。6. A。finish
13、后面跟动名词。7. B。课堂上学生们积极发言，没有人想停下来。8. C。on ones way home 意思是“在回家的路上” 。9. A。学生受老师的影响也开始爱诗歌了。10. C。语法结构：make sb.do sth。【能力选练】 C4阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。As I held my fathers hands one night, I couldnt help but notice their calluses(老茧）and roughness. His _36_ tell the
14、story of his life as a farmer , including all his struggles.One summer, I remember, a drought 37 Ontario, turning it into a burning desert. On one of those hot mornings I was _38_sweet corn with my dad to fill the last order from the grocery store. Fifty dozen was all we needed, 39 usually took twen
15、ty minutes. That morning, however, the process didnt go quickly. After forty minutes of _40_ walking in the field, we still needed twenty dozen. I was completely sad and 41 . Dropping the basket heavily, I said, “If the store wants its last twenty dozen, they can pick it themselves.” Dad laughed “ J
16、ust think, my little girl, _42_ ten dozen left for each of us and then were done.” Such is dad-whatever problem he meets _43_, he never gives up.44 , the disastrous effects of the drought were felt all over our county. It was a difficult time for everyone, 45 dad remained optimistic. He continued to
17、 be thankful for other things like good health and food on our plate. Not until _46_did I truly begin to appreciate dad and his faith that guided us 47 the hard times.Dad is also a living example of real love .From dawn to dusk, he works endless hours to 48 our family. He always puts our happiness b
18、efore his own, and never fails to cheer me on at my sports games 49 he was very tired after long days. His loving and selfless nature has encouraged me to become_50_hopeful about my future.Dad，the life lessons I have learned from you will stay with me forever. You are my father, teacher, friend and,
19、 most importantly, my hero.36. A. face B. hands C. expressions D. white hair:37. A. happened B. hit C. took place D. occurred38. A. buying B. picking C. eating D. selling539. A. that B. what C. which D. /40. A. happily B. thankfully C. aimlessly D. strangely41. A. angry B. nervous C. surprised D. fr
20、ightened42. A. yet B. still C. only D. even43. A. at B. about C. with D. for44. A. Thankfully B. Hopefully C. Strangely D. Unfortunately45. A. or B. for C. so D. but46 A that B. then C. when D. so47. A. pass B. through C. to D. over48. A. make B. support C. start D. build49 A. even if B. as if C. so
21、 that D. because50. A. some B. many C. more D. lots of完型填空3640 BBBCC 4145 ACCDD 4650 BBBAC【能力选练】 DChoose the best answer to complete the passage.In our country we think being modest(谦虚的 is a virtue (美德 and being proud is a bad thing. One day, l heard an American boy say to a Chinese student, “You sp
22、eak very good English.“ But the girl answered, “No, no. My English is very poor.“ The foreigner was quite 31 at the answer. Thinking he had not made himself understood or the girl had not heard him 32 . He said, “Yes, indeed, you speak very well“ the girl still kept saying. “No.“ In the end theAmeri
23、can boy could not understand and didnt know 34 to say.Whats wrong with the girls answer? She didnt 35 a compliment(恭维) in the same way as the American people do. She should answer “Thank you“ instead of “No“. She 36 understood what the American boy had said, but she thought she should be 6modest. In
24、 the 37 , people will feel 38 and confident when they are praised. So if someone says the 39 you have cooked are very delicious, you should say, “Thank you“.If you are modest and say, “No, Im 40 I cant do it well“, while working in a western country, people may think that you really can not do it. I
25、f you often say, “No“, youll certainly be looked down upon by 41 . When asking 42 a job, if ore says something like, “Yes, I can certainly do it“ instead of “Let me have a try“, he or she will 43 get it So in the west, you should be brave to show your self-confidence. In my opinion, being confident
26、does not 44 being proud, so sometimes you should be confident 45 being modest.31. A. excited B. surprised C. frightened32. A. clear B. clearly C. not clearly33. A. Though B. And C. But34. A. which B. what C. how35. A. accept B. refuse C. disagree36. A. hardly B. really C. badly37. A. east B. South C
27、. west38. A. proudly B. pride C. proud39. A. dishes B. cups C. glasses40. A. afraid B. active C. angry41. A. the other B. other C. others42. A. for B. as C. to43. A. fail to B. expect to C. succeed in44. A. think B. say C. mean45. A. as soon as B. as well as C. instead of【主旨大意】短文主要讲述中国和西方文化差异。通过美国男孩
28、和中国女孩的故事，生动地说明了两国对谦虚的不同理解。谦虚是中国的传统美德，但在西方国家，当别人赞扬时，我们不应总是谦虚，要表现得自信。文章告诉我们谦虚并不意味着骄傲，我们应该多些自信。同时也要加强对外国文化的学习与理解，减少误解。31. B 考查形容词辨析。上文提到，男孩恭维女孩说“你的英文很好” ，女孩谦虚地回答“不，7我的英文不好” 。下文提到男孩认为是女孩没有理解或者没有听清自己的话。可推断外国人男孩对女孩的回答非常吃惊。故选 B。32. B 考查词性辨析。副词 clearly修饰动词 hear, hear.clearly听清楚。故选 B。33. C 考查连词用法。上文美国男孩再一次说“
29、是的，你真地说得非常好” ，但是女孩仍说“不” 。提示用转折连词 but。故选 C。34. B 考查疑问词+不定式作宾语。句意：他不知道说什么。what to do 作 know 的宾语，同时 what 作 do 的宾语。35. A 考查动词词义辨析。accept 接受，refuse 拒绝，disagree 不同意。联系上下文accept符合句意：她没有以美国人的思维方式接受恭维。故选 A。36. B 考查副词词义辨析。hardly 几乎不，really 事实上，badly 恶劣地、极度地。句意：她事实际上明白美国男孩所说的话，但她认为她应该谦虚。故选 B。37. C 考查名词词义辨析。根据文
30、章上下文可知句意：在西方，当人们被赞扬时，他们会感到自豪和自信。故选 C。38. C 考查词性辨析。系动词+adj.结构：“感到” ，proudly 副词，proud 形容词，pride名词。故选 C。39. A 考查名词词义辨析。根据后面定语从句 you have cooked可知先行词为 dishes。句意：如果有人说你做的菜非常美味，你应该说“谢谢” 。故选 A。40. A 考查形容词辨析。Im afraid “我恐怕” ，根据语境可知句意：我恐怕我做不好。故选 A。41. C 考查词义辨析。others 名词，泛指其他人。符合句意：你肯定会被他人轻视。故选C。42. A 考查动词固定搭配。ask for a job 找工作。符合句意：找工作时，如果某人说“是的，我肯定能做好”而不是说“让我试试” ，他/她将会得到那份工作。故选 A。43. B 考查动词词组辨析。fail to 未能做成某事，expect to do sth.期待做某事，succeed in doing sth做成某事。故选 B。44. C 考查动词词义辨析。mean 意味着，句意：我认为，自信并意味着骄傲。故选 C。45. C 考查短语。 as soon as 一就,as well as 也，instead of 而不是。句意：因此有时你应该自信而不是谦虚。故选 A。8
