1、12019中考英语阅读理精题（1）【实战训练】 A（2019 中考教育类选练）The eyes are extremely precious(宝贝的) to us. That is why we say “Mind your eye!” when telling someone to be careful.Not only human beings and animals have eyes; many things also have “eyes” the eyes of a ship, the eye of a needle, the eye of a typhoon（台风）, and s
2、o on. Some electric apparatuses（设备） also have an eye a magic eye（电眼）. It is an electronic device that controls something like the automatic opening of a door.Our eyes have a completely different use from that of animals and the eyes of things. When you “have an eye to doing something”, it means you
3、plan to do it”. If you “see eye to eye with your friends in this respect”, it means you agree on that point. If you “have an eye for pictures”, you can tell whether they are good or not.The most important use of our eyes is “opening our eyes”. “To see with half an eye the truth of a situation” is t
4、o see if somebody is lying.1. What do you mean by saying “Mind your eye!”?A. Do you mind using your eyes? B. Take care of your eyes.C. Be careful. D. Can you see everything clearly?2. When we use “a magic eye”, in fact we use _.A. he automatic opening of a door B. the eye of electric apparatusesC. t
5、he way to make something workD. the thing which controls something automatically3. Whats the Chinese for “have an eye for”?A. 对有鉴赏力 B. 有一只看的眼睛C. 能观察 D. 喜欢看4. You can see _ that he and his wife are happy together. A. with your eye open B. with half an eye 2C. with eye to eye D. with your eye over5. W
6、hich is the best title for the passage?A. Take care of our eyes. B. Everything has an eye. C. We must love our eyes. D. Eye.参考答案 1. C。2. D。3. A。4. B。5. D。【实战训练】 BThe best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you
7、ll get your words mixed up(混合)and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you cant understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor(幽默感),you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Dont be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mista
8、kes. Its better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they dont understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is：“Dont be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”( )1、.The writer thinks that the best way for you to
9、learn a language is_.A. writing B. using it C. listening D. learning grammar( )2、.What should you do in learning English?A. Be careful not to make any mistake. B. Write as quickly as you can.C. Speak English as much as you can. D. Laugh more often.( )3、.When people laugh at your mistakes, you should
10、A. not care B .be happy C. feel worried D. be unhappy( )4、.When you make a mistake, you should_.A .keep quiet B. get angry C. be kindD. keep your sense of humor( )5、.The story tells us:“_”A .Only foolish(愚蠢的)people make mistakes B .Few people make mistakes3C. People never make mistakesD .There is
11、no one who doesnt make mistakes参考答案 15 B C .A D D 【实战训练】 CWhat is color? Why do some of the things around us look red, some green, others blue?Colours are really made by reflected(反射)light. We see colour because most of the things reflect light. Something is red, for it reflects most of the red ligh
12、t. In the same way, if something is green, it reflects most of the green light. If something reflects all light, it is white. If it doesnt reflect any light, it is black.Some of the light is reflected and some is taken in(吸收)and turned into(变成)heat(热能).The darder the colour is, the less light is ref
13、lected, the more light is taken in. So dard-coloured(深色的)clothes are warmer in the sun than light-coloured clothes.( )1.When something reflects light, we can_.A. see its colour B. see its heat. C. not see its colour D. see nothing( )2.Something looks white because it reflects_.A .some light B. no li
14、ght C.all light D .most light( )3.The dark-coloured clothes are warm because _is taken in.A. more light B. less light C. more colour D. less colour( )4.In summer _make people feel cool.A. dark-clolured clothes B. red-coloured clothesC. green-coloured clothes D. light-coloured clothes( )5.Whats the b
15、est title(题目)of this passage(短文)?A. Dark colour B .Colour C .Heat D. Clothes参考答案 1.A 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B4【实战训练】 DEarthquakes are common on earth.They shake below the earth surface(表面)thousands of times every day.Sometimes they do great harm(伤害)to human beings.So its quite necessary for everyone to learn
16、 some knowledge about them.Here are some tips which are useful to you.Safety Tips：Know how to turn off your gas and water.Look for a place in each room so that you can hide when the earthquake happens.Keep a bottle of water around you when you are sleeping.If earthquake begins：Take a cover under a d
17、esk or table.Stay indoors until the shaking stops or youre sure its safe.Stay away from bookcases or furniture that can fall on you.Stay away from windows.In a highrise building，expect the fire alarms to go off during a quake.If you are outdoors，find a clear spot away from buildings，trees，and power
18、lines.Drop to the ground.If you are in a car，slow down and drive to a clear place.Stay in the car until the shaking stops.( )1. According to the passage，we know that earthquakes _.Aare not common on earth Bshake below the earth surfaceConly do great harm to humans Dcome to us many times every day( )
19、2. When you are sleeping，youd better _.A. keep a bottle of water around B. look for a place in each roomC. know how to turn off your gas and water D. take a cover under a desk or table( )3. If the earthquake begins，you can get _ tips to help you from this passage.A. 3 B. 4 5C. 5 D. 6( )4. If you are
20、 outdoors，you cant _when the earthquake begins.A. find a clear spot away from buildings B. find a clear spot away from treesC. drop to the ground D. go into a high building( )5. Whats the best title of this passage? A. Earthquakes Are Common B. How Does the Earthquakes HappenC. Safety Tips About Acc
21、ident D. What to Do When the Earthquake Happens参考答案 15 B A D D D 【实战训练】 ESuper International Crafts (工艺品) Market1/F, Super Shopping Center, 12 Shopping Road, ssKowloon,next to Dandys Store and Cleos Cafe*The Super Shopping Center is proud to hold the Super International Crafts Market. The market own
22、s hand-crafted products from all over the world. Come to learn about other cultures and see beautiful things from different countries! A part of the sales will be given to the International Childrens Fund (ICF). Some of the interesting products include:Beaded bracelets (圆珠手链) from AfricaDo you love
23、bracelets? Here you can find bracelets made from special wooden beads, and no two pieces are the same! Each bracelet looks expensive, but costs only $20. What is more, if you buy two, you can get a card for a free drink at Cleos Cafe!Silk handbags from ThailandThese colorful bags are beautiful and u
24、seful! You can use them every day. Each bag is as much as $150. If you buy more than one, they will be 10% cheaper for you.Fantastic!6We will have introductions about the different countries, as well as a lucky draw (M!) for a free trip to one of the special countries in the market! You can also tas
25、te foods from the different countries at our International Foods Stand.Visit the International Crafts Market and learn about different cultures.Buy beautiful, interesting things and support the International Childrens Fund!16. The passage above is probably_.A. a piece of news B. a visitors letterC.
26、a shopping guide D. a trip introduction17. The Super International Crafts Market is _.A. next to Cleos Cafe B. next to 12 Shopping RoadC. on 2/F , Dandys Store D. on 2/F, Super Shopping Center18. People can _ in the market.A. learn about different cultures B. visit the International Childrens FundC.
27、 sell their own hand-crafted products D. see beautiful things mostly from ssKowloon19. Which is right according to the passage?A. Two bracelets cost $20. B. The bracelets look the sameC. Each bag costs only $ 135 D. The handbags are colorful.20. What can we do to have a free trip to a country in the market?A. Give money to the ICF B. Take part in a lucky drawC. Buy wooden beads from Africa D. Taste different foods in the country参考答案 16-20 CAADB 7
