1、12019 中考英语题型：完形填空编习（7）及答案【能力选练】 A举手之劳的温暖On a cold December morning, my mother and I were walking home from a pizza store. We had bought many things. We were dressed warmly, and I was feeling a little 1._ as I was carrying our shopping bag. I decided to 2._ something away. I was walking towards a dus
2、tbin(垃圾箱) 3._ I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of us. He headed over to the nearby dustbin and started looking through it.I suddenly felt very 4._ because I was about to throw away a new drink just because it was too heavy. I walked up to him and handed the drink and some
3、bread over to him. The man looked up 5._ and took what I gave him. A huge smile 6._ on his face. I felt I couldnt be happier with 7._. And then he said， “Wow, this is my sons lucky day！”With that, he thanked me happily and started off on his bike. I even heard him singing as he rode away. It gave me
4、 a warm 8._ inside. I now understand what it means when someone says, “Giving is getting.”Though it was only a small act, I learned more in those two minutes than I did in the rest of the month. Everyone in the world 9._ help. Everyone can give help and everyone can be helped.The look of that mans h
5、appiness appears 10._ my mind whenever I have the chance to do something nice. This is the power of kindness.1. A. worried B. interested C. surprised D. tired2. A. throw B. put C. give D. keep3. A. if B. but C. so D. when4. A. nervous B. happy C. sorry D. proud5. A. in silence B. in surprise C. in a
6、nger D. in excitement6. A. turned B. appeared C. went D. ran7. A. myself B. ourselves C. yourself D. himself8. A. idea B. welcome C. word D. feeling29. A. needs B. gives C. takes D. brings10. A. on B. with C. for D. in【参考答案】【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者因为买的东西太多、包太沉，因此想把一些东西扔掉，但是在扔的时候看到了一个穷人正在垃圾箱里找东西，他突然对自己
7、的行为感到很羞愧，就把原本准备扔掉的东西给了这个穷人。而那位穷人的感谢让作者心里有了温暖的感觉。从这个故事中我们懂得：一点点的付出就可以收获一丝安慰和满足。1. D 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意为：当我正提着我的购物袋的时候，并且我感觉有点儿_。worried 担心的；interested 有趣的；surprised 吃惊的；tired 疲劳的。结合语境可推知因为我提着购物袋，所以我应该是感觉有点儿“累的” 。故选 D。2. A 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为：我决定_一点儿东西。throw 扔；put 放；give 给；keep 保持。结合下文内容“.I was about to th
8、row away a new drink.”提示可知此处表达“扔掉”某些东西。故选 A。3. D 【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意为：我正走向一个垃圾箱_我注意到一个穷人从我们前面的饭店走出来。if 如果；but 但是；so 因此；when 当时候。固定搭配 be doing sth.when.“当正在做某事的时候突然”可知填 when。故选 D。4. C 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意为：我突然感觉非常_，因为我正打算扔掉一罐新饮料只是因为它太重了。nervous 紧张的；happy 快乐的；sorry 抱歉的；proud 自豪的。结合语境可推知当作者要把东西扔掉的时候看到一个穷人在捡东西，
9、是有一种不好意思的感觉。故选 C。5. B 【解析】考查介词短语辨析。句意为：这个男人_抬起头并且接过我给他的东西。in silence 沉默地；in surprise 吃惊地；in anger 生气地；in excitement 激动地。结合语境可推知当一个陌生人给别人东西的时候，人们一般的反应就是“吃惊” 。故选 B。6. B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为：一个大大的微笑_在他的脸上。turned变得；appeared 出现；went 去；ran 跑。根据 smile 和 on his face 可知此处表示笑容“出现”在脸上。故选 B。7. A 【解析】考查反身代词词义辨析。句意为：
10、我感觉我_不能更快乐了。myself我自己；ourselves 我们自己；yourself 你自己；himself 他自己。本句主语是 I，此处应用其对应的反射代词 myself。故选 A。8. D 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为：它从心底给了我一种温暖的_。idea 想3法；welcome 欢迎；word 话语；feeling 感觉。根据语境及常识可推知出现在一个人内心的东西只能是“感觉” 。故选 D。9. A 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为：世界上的每一个人都_帮助。needs 需要；gives 给；takes 带走；brings 带来。结合语境可推知此处表示“需要”之意。故选 A。1
11、0. D 【解析】考查介词词义辨析。句意为：无论何时我有机会做好事时，那个男人幸福的面容都会出现_我的脑海。on 在上面；with 和一起；for 为了；in 在里。in ones mind 在某人的脑海里，为固定搭配。故选 D。【能力选练】 B2016 中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案人生百味类Everyone has his or her own dream and everyone is trying his or her best to realize it.On the morning of May 20th, 1927, Charles took off from the muddy
12、 airfield in New York and Paris. Fourteen hours later, he was still . During the fourteen hours he had some nervous . The fog was so thick that he could hardly see anything. , he was not afraid. He had flown a plane many times and knew to deal with the problems. Now he had to do but go on.It was not
13、 easy for him to this trip. He waited for a long time. But he never his dream. At last he told himself that a non-stop flight between New York and Paris was possible. And now he was above the Atlantic. As he flew to the surface of the water, he could see the waves in the moonlight. The of the water
14、seemed like music in his ears. He his plane as his partner.After thirty-seven hours in the air sleep, Charles successfully landed in Paris. He began to a little. He smiled and spoke to himself, “I made it. My dream came true.” More than a thousand people were there to him as a hero. He became overni
15、ght. His name was on everyones lips and he even appeared on TV.【小题 1】 Alooked for Bput off Cturn off Dheaded for4【小题 2】 Aclimbing Brunning Cflying Djumping【小题 3】 Atimes Bspeeches Cmoments Dwords【小题 4】 AInstead BAlso CTherefore DHowever【小题 5】 Ahow Bwhat Cwhen Dwhere【小题 6】 Aeverything Bnothing Canythi
16、ng Dsomething【小题 7】 Amake Brefuse Ccatch Dfollow【小题 8】 Atook up Bbegan with Cgave up Dmade up【小题 9】 Anear Bclose Cup Dhigh【小题 10】 Asound Bnoise Cvoice Dsong【小题 11】 Alost Bflew Cregarded Dlooked【小题 12】 Awith Bfor Cwithout Don【小题 13】 Aworry Brelax Cexplain Dsleep【小题 14】 Asee Bwatch Cwelcome Dvisit【小题
17、15】 Ahappy Bworried Cfamous Dsurprised【能力选练】 C阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 “If you agree with me, please Dianzan.” Do you know 5Dianzan is one of the most popular words on the Internet? When you think someones ideas are right, when you think someones articles are _36 , or when yo
18、u are moved by what someone writes, you can click (点击) the praise sign. Anyhow, clicking the praise sign _37 that you agree with someone or praise someone.Dianzan is a kind of Chinese Internet language. People _38 use it when they surf the Internet. There is a function (功能) of Dianzan in the QQ spac
19、e. The QQ space has had the function _39 2010. It didnt become very popular until Sina blog (新浪博客) _40 the function of Dianzan. In recent years, it has become more and more popular. When the 2015 New Year came, Chinese leader Xi Jinping used the word Dianzan to praise and _41 his thanks to the great
20、 Chinese people. Websites can know how many people support some ideas _42 counting how many people click the praise sign. Experts can know _43 teenagers are caring about through what they click the sign for. That can help them solve teenagers _44 .Clicking the praise sign is really a(n) _45 thing. H
21、ave you ever clicked the sign for anybody on the Internet?36. A. wonderful B. terrible C. hard D. awful37. A. offers B. takes C. means D. avoids38. A. never B. luckily C. slowly D. usually39. A. after B. since C. in D. before40. A. broke B. checked C. refused D. started41. A. accept B. express C. cr
22、eate D. receive42. A. by B. on C. at D. under43. A. that B. where C. what D. when44. A. plans B. happiness C. problems D. fairness45. A. difficult B. surprising C. embarrassing D. easy【主旨大意】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了互联网流行语点赞，进而阐明了点赞这一中国式的互联网语言的应用及其发展历程。36. A 根据上文“当你认为别人的想法是对的”及下文“或当你被某人所写的东西感动时，6你可以点击赞美标志”可推知，这里
23、说的是“当你认为某人的文章很优美时” 。故选 A。37. C 根据选项揣测句意：总之，点击赞美标志意味着你同意某人的看法或赞美别人。故选C。38. D 由上文“点赞是一种中国互联网语言”推知，当人们上网时，通常都会使用它。故选D。39. B 从 The QQ space has had the function 为现在完成时态知，时间状语应由 since 来引导。句意：自 2010 年以来，QQ 空间就有这种功能。故选 B。40. D 由上文“自 2010 年以来，QQ 空间就有这种功能”及下文“近年来，它已变得越来越流行”可知， “它变得非常流行”是“直到新浪博客开始了点赞功能的时候” 。故
24、选 D。41. B 根据时间状语从句 When the 2015 New Year came 可推知，中国领导人习近平用点赞一词来向伟大的中国人民表达赞美和感谢。故选 B。42. A “by+ v.-ing”表示“通过某种行为方式” ，网站通过点击率知道有多少人支持某些观点。故选 A。43. C 分析句子结构知，空格处疑问词应作 care about 的宾语，故选 C。44. C 理解句意知，这里是说“这可以帮助他们解决青少年的问题” 。故选 C。45. D 由全文和下句“你曾经在网上为某人点击这个标志吗”可见：点赞的确是一件很容易的事情。故选 D。【能力选练】 DAs the story g
25、oes, once there was a cowherd, Niulang, who lived _21_ his elder brother and sister-in-law. But she _22_ and abused him, and the boy was forced to leave home with only an old cow for company.The cow, _23_, was a former god who had violated imperial _24_ and was sent to earth in bovine form （以牛型）.One
26、 day the cow led Niulang to a lake _25_ fairies took a bath on earth. _26_ them was Zhinu, the most _27_ fairy and a skilled seamstress.The two fell in love at first sight and were soon _28_. They had a son and daughter and their happy life was held up as an example _29_ hundreds of years in China.Y
27、et in the eyes of the Jade Emperor（玉帝）, marriage between a mortal(凡人) and 7fairy was strictly forbidden. He ordered the heaven troop to _30_ Zhinu back.What a poor couple they are!We hope that their love is in the heaven river forever.( ) 21. A. with B. in C. on( ) 22. A. dislike B. disliked C. disl
28、iking ( ) 23. A. however B. therefore C. so( ) 24. A. rule B. ruler C. rules( ) 25. A. which B.where C. that( ) 26. A. Around B. Among C. About( ) 27. A. beautiful B. beautifully C. beauty( )28. A marry B. marrying C. married( )29. A. for B.since C. in( ) 30. A. bring B. catch C. take【参考答案】完形填空 21-25 ABACB 26-30 BACAB
