1、12019中考英语完形填空基础练（3）及答案【能力选练】 AThe Readers is a popular TV show. It invites different people to read aloud on the stage. The _1_ also tells the moving stories behind those people. They can read everything _2_ poems, books, and letters. By reading aloud, the words on paper come to _3_. Many people are
2、 fans of the show. They begin to _4_ reading aloud at home. Now, the show gives people a _5_ place to read across China. It is a reading pavilion(朗读亭). They are in many cities, including Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xian. The pavilion is very _6_. Only one person can come into it each time. There is a mic
3、rophone in it and it _7_ peoples voices. Everyone can read for three minutes in the pavilion. They can read _8_ they like. The show will pick some of the readers and invite them to read on TV. People of all _9_ read in the pavilion. “Reading should be just like singing and talking. ” said Dong Qing,
4、 the producer of the show. “We can express our true _10_ by reading aloud. ”1. A. show B. lesson C. research D. play2. A. in B. such as C. with D. at3. A. light B. reason C. life D. purpose4. A. mind B. keep C. finish D. enjoy5. A. special B. strange C. beautiful D. wonderful6. A. wide B. small C. t
5、all D. big7. A. makes B. uses C. records D. improves8. A. nothing B. everything C. someone D. everyone9. A. comers B. others C. ages D. passersby10. A. feelings B. points C. spirits D. aims110、ABCDA BCBCA2【能力选练】 B2016中考英语完型填空训练记事类A little boy invited his mother to his schools first teacher-parent me
6、eting. He never thought that she would . But she did. He felt worried. she was a beautiful woman, there was a scar(伤疤) that covered nearly the whole right side of her face.At the meeting, the boy was to see other people having a good talk with his mother. But he felt sorry for his mothers face and s
7、at in a chair his mother. Just then he heard a talk his mother and his teacher.“How did you get the scar on your ?” the teacher asked. She replied, “When my son was a baby, his room caught on fire one day. was too afraid to go in, so I went in and ran towards his bed. Just then I saw a beam(横梁) comi
8、ng down and I placed myself over him trying to him. I was knocked but luckily, a fireman saved both of us.” She touched the scar.“This scar will be here forever, but I have never regretted I did for my son. You see, he is strong and healthy now.”Hearing that, the little boy came out running to his w
9、ith tears in his eyes. He hugged(拥抱) her and held her hand tightly(紧紧地) for the rest of the day.【小题 1】A. refuse B. agree C. drop【小题 2】A. Because B. So C. Although【小题 3】A. interested B. surprised C. disappointed【小题 4】A. far from B. close to C. next to【小题 5】A. with B. among C. between【小题 6】A. face B.
10、arm C. hand【小题 7】A. Nobody B. Everybody C. Somebody【小题 8】A. find B. protect C. stop【小题 9】A. how B. what C. when【小题 10】A. sister B. teacher C. mother3【能力选练】 C【2012 上海】 （选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)Tiffany, a 16-year-old girl, was very, shy. Last September, her best friend, Sophie, movedabroad with her family bec
11、ause she had to continue her studies in America. She even said shewould not come back for at least a few years. Tiffany became 80 and helpless. “I wasreally sad the moment I heard the bad news and I didnt know what to do,“ Tiffany recalled (回忆). “I 81 myself in my room for a whole week. It was then
12、that my aunt took me to asports club one Saturday and I saw so many young people playing various sports there. I signedup for a beginners course in volleyball and since then I have been playing this sport. Now Ipractise twice a week there. It is wonderful playing sports in this club and I have made
13、lots of82 as well. Whats more, I feel I am much healthier than before.“The most basic aim of playing sports is that you can improve your health 4even if you are not very good at sports. 83 , you can get to know a circle of people at your age while playing sports. Tiffany used to be a very quiet girl
14、. Since she joined the sports club, she has opened up herself and now she has become very 84 and enjoys meeting and talking with others.For most people, that is one of the attractions of joining a sports club. You can get to knowother young people who have similar interests. You dont have to sit dow
15、n and talk to strangers.You go in for sports and it is easier to understand your partners on the same team. Now Tiffany isquite 85 her friends and she has also gained more confidence.Try to do regular sports. The mind needs exercise as well as the body.80. A) angry B) lonely C) tired D) surprised81.
16、 A) shut B) hurt . C) enjoyed D) helped82. A) trouble B) mistakes C) money D) friends83. A) So far B) In addition C) Once again D) After all84. A) active B) strong C) lucky D) independent85. A) generous to B) different from C) popular with D) disappointed in【答案】8085、B A D B A C【能力选练】 D（2016山东济南)Mark
17、 and his brother Jamie rang their neighbor Mrs. Gradys doorbell.“Hi, Mrs. Grady,” said Mark when she opened the door. “Would you like us to shovel(铲除)the 56 in your yard?”Shoveling the snow was Jamies idea, a way to make enough money for a new video game. Mrs. Grady touched her hand to her heart. “T
18、hat would be wonderful, boys. The work is too much for me.”“It will 57 10 dollars.” Jamie said.5“Oh dear,” Mrs. Grady was a little disappointed. “I havent been able to get to the bank. I can58 homemade cookies, but I guess thats not what you had in 59 .”Mark was going to say that Mrs. Grady could pa
19、y them another time. but Jamie cut him off.It still snowed 60 . As they walked 61 the snow out of her yard. Mark suddenlythought up how she helped him last summer. She didnt look like a strong person, but 62 a big black dog had boxed him in a comer, her door flew open. She ran to him and stood betwe
20、en him and the dog. She 63 to hurry it away.“It was nothing. Good 64 watch out for each other, dont they?” she said when Marks parents thanked her.And now Mrs. Grady needed Mark as much as hed needed her last summer. Mark smiled and began to shovel the snow. Jamie got surprised and 65 . “What are yo
21、u doing? It will take you all day. No money!”Mark explained. “Nobody will pay us if we only do things for money.”56. A. water B. snow C. leaves D. trash57. A take B. spend C. cost D. use58 A. keep B. buy C. offer D.eat59. A. heart B. head C. mind D. brain60. A. easily B. heavily C. simply D. quickly
22、61. A. across B. near C. around D. through62. A. if B. unless C. although D. when63. A. shouted B. spoke C. talked D. sang64. A. families B. neighbors C. classmates D. parents65. A. patient B. embarrassed C. scared D. angry【主旨大意】 这是一篇记叙文。文章描述了 Mark以及他的弟兄 Jamie和邻居 Mrs. Gradys的故事。本文主要讲述了帮助别人并非只是为了回报。在
23、别人需要的时候及时伸出援助之手，如果单纯的为了回报而帮助别人永远得不到别人的回报。656.B 根据下文 Shoveling the snow was Jamies idea可知此处指铲雪。故选 B。57.C 此处表示花费 10美元，句子中的主语 it 指代物，只有 cost 符合。故选 C。58.C 根据上下文暗示，此处表示 Mrs. Grady可为孩子们的劳动提供自制的曲奇饼干，其它几项均不符合语境。故选 C。59.C 短语 in mind表示“在心中” ，此处表示“我猜想这不是你心中想要的” ，表示潜意识里。故选 C。60.B 表示雨或者雪下的大用 heavily。故选 B。61. A w
24、alk across 表示“走过平面” ，此处表示“走在积雪上” 。 故选 A。62. D结合下句，此处表示一个时间状语从句“当一只大黑狗把握围在角落里时” 。故选 D。63.A 结合语境此处指 Mrs. Grady大声呵斥大黑狗。故选 A。64.B 由文中第一句 Mark and his brother Jamie rang their neighbor Mrs. Gradys doorbell.可知他们之间是邻居关系，此处表示邻居之间互相关照。故选 B。65.D 由下文 “What are you doing? It will take you all day. No money!”可知朋
25、友对于 Mark的做法很生气。故选 D。【能力选练】 E阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 或者 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Miss Richards was a teacher at a school for boys and girls. She _1 chemistry and physics from the lowest to the highest classes in the _2 . Sometimes the new classes 3 rapidly, but sometimes they were very 4 , and then Miss Rich
26、ards had to 5 things many times.One year, the first class had been studying chemistry for several _6_ when Miss Richards suddenly asked, “What is water? Who knows? 7_ up?“There was silence (沉默) for a few seconds, and Miss Richards felt sad (难过),but then one boy 8 his hand.“Yes, Dick?“ said Miss Rich
27、ards encouragingly (鼓励地). He was not one of the brightest children in the class, so she was 9 that he could answer.“Water is a liquid which has no 10 until you wash your hands in it, Miss. 7Then it turns black,“ the boy replied with great confidence (信心).1. A. teaches B. teaching C. taught D. teach
28、2. A. schooling B. school C. schools D. home 3. A. learned B. learningC. had been learned D. were learned 4. A. slow B. being slow C. slowly D. slowest 5. A. repeated B. repeating C. do D. repeat 6. A. years B. minutes C. weeks D. seconds 7. A. Put B. Hands C. Get D. Look 8. A. lows B. ride C. raise
29、d D. put 9. A. sad B. glad C. angry D. hungry 10. A. colour B. colourful C. colourless D. with colour名师点评这是篇幽默小故事。一位老师在课堂上尽力启发学生、鼓励学生回答问题，但有时学生的回答却让老师和同学们目瞪口呆。阅读时要注意字里行间的隐含意思。答案简析1. C。与首句一致，用一般过去时。2. B。教物理和化学，当然在学校。3. A。接受知识快可用 learn rapidly来表达。4. A。slow 指接受知识慢。5. D。had to 后面跟动词原形。6. C。从时间长度来看用 weeks。7. B。hands up 意思是“举手” 。8. C。raise ones hand= put up ones hand。9. B。有前句推知，应用 glad。10. A。用名词作宾语，故选 colour。
