1、12019届中考英语完形填空题(一)和参考答案第一篇Many years have passed, but I think of my kind teacher Mrs. White from time to time. Ill be thankful to her forever.Although my stutter(口吃)had always been much of a problem, I _1_ in my old school and was a pretty good tenor(男高音). _2_ I learned that the new schools singing
2、group was all filled up. It was such bad news, for singing was the one thing I could really do _3_and I could do it without stuttering. Mrs. White tried her best to help me and finally got me in the group. I felt like she really _4_about me. She always talked to me, and listened to me patiently. Whe
3、n others _5_ my stutter, she often stopped them. And she told me, “Never care about others; just do yourself.”During the next two years,my speech didnt get much better except with _6_. When I was in senior high school,things got worse. I once even wondered if I would _7_. It was a very depressing ti
4、me, and I often felt _8_. When I was feeling really sorry for myself,I remembered Mrs. White had told me I must believe in myself and whether I could _9_ my speech was all up to me. She had told me not to fight for a perfect speech, just better speech. She was right about that. Finally I improved my
5、 _10_greatly.Maybe she has forgotten me, but Ill never forget her.( )1. Asang B. spoke Cplayed D. clapped( )2. ASo B. Because CBut D. Or( )3. Agood B. better Cbest D. well( )4. Acared B. worried Cthought D. talked ( )5. Asmiled to B. laughed at Cstared at D. played with( )6. Ame B. myself Cher D. he
6、rself( )7. Agive in B. give off 2Cgive up D. give away( )8. Anervous B. alone Chappy D. tired( )9. Atrain B. share Cchange D. follow( )10. Aspeech B. English Cstudy D. speaking完形填空 15 A C D A B 610 C C B C A第二篇中考完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 或者 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Last Tuesday I took my two daughters, a
7、ged five and seven, to town by car. It began to rain 1 so I decided I would leave the children in the car before I went quickly into a shop. I 2 the girls not to touch anything and told them I would be 3 within a few minutes. Then I locked all the doors and left 4 happily looking out of the window.I
8、 returned to the car in less than five minutes but the girls had disappeared! I could hardly believe my 5 . The car doors were 6 locked, the windows were shut and on the back seat 7 only two coats. Being 8 , I ran to the corner of the street 9 there was no 10 of them .I rushed up to an old lady near
9、by and asked 11 she had seen two small girls but she said “No”. Feeling quick sick with fear, I sat on the drivers seat, and 12 to stop trembling. Suddenly, I 13 a merry laugh behind me. I got out of the car, ran round to open the boot and there inside were two very red-faced and excited 14 . They h
10、ad obviously pulled out the back seat, 15 behind it and then been unable to push the seat forward again. With tears in my eyes, I leaned forward and pulled their ears. 1. A. heavy B. hard C. hardly D. big 2. A. let B. warned C. allowed D. repeated 3. A. away B. out C. back D. alone 34. A. them B. he
11、r C. themselves D. herself 5. A. ears B. words C. eyes D. brains 6. A. too B. again C. already D. still 7. A. there B. sat C. seen D. were 8. A. excited B. proud C. frightened D. pleased 9. A. where B. which C. that D. when 10. A. warning B. sign C. body D. face 11. A. that B. when C. whether D. how
12、 12. A. tried B. made C. tried not D. set 13. A. felt B. smelt C. saw D. heard 14. A. sons B. daughters C. women D. children 15. A. climbed B. flew C. threw D. landed 名师点评本文是一篇诙谐的故事,读来不禁使我们哑然失笑,为孩子们的天真无邪,也为母亲寻找孩子时的惊慌失措。其实,这一切都是真情流露。答案简析1. B。形容雨下的很大,要用 hard 这个副词,故选 B。2. B。本题疑点在于 let和 warned这两个词,但若用 l
13、et 后要加动词原形,而不是 to do,故选 B。3. C。根据句意选 C,意为“我告诉他们说我一会儿就回来” 。4. C。leave oneself 意为“把某人单独留下” 。5. C。主人公回来后发现孩子们不见了,她感到很惊讶,故她不敢相 信她的眼睛,选 C 。6. D。意为“车门跟她走时一样还是关着” 。7. D。这是一个倒装句,谓语动词应于后面的名词一致, 故选 D。8. C。当发现孩子们不见后她感到很害怕, 故选 C。9. A。根据句意,本句是一个由 where引导的地点状语从句,选 A。10.B。没有他们的踪影。11.C。根据下文可知答案选 C,意为“问她是否看见过两个小女孩”
14、。12.A。意为“尽力停止颤抖” 。413.D。听到了后面发出一阵笑声,选 D。14.D。根据前面的修饰词和上文可知选 D。15.A。根据四个单词的意思和句意,可知选 A。第三篇阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 或者 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。I sat down to read under an old tree in the park. I felt my life was _1_, for my whole world was dark.A young boy ran up to me, out of _2_. He stood right before me wi
15、th his head down and said _3_, “Look what I found!” In his hand was a flower, and what a poor sight! The flower was dry and _4_. I gave him a small smile and then turned my eyes away so that he could take his dry flower and go off to play._5_, he sat next to my side and placed the flower to his _6_
16、and said in surprise, “It smells sweet and its beautiful, too. Thats _7_ I picked it. Here, its for you.” The flower before me was dead. But I knew I must _8_ it, or he might never leave. So I accepted the flower, and replied, “This is just what I _9_.” Just then, for the first time I noticed that t
17、he boy could not _10_ he was blind.Tears (眼泪) came down my face as I _11_ him for picking the best one. “Youre welcome.” He smiled, and then ran off to _12_. I sat there and wondered how he was able to learn about my pain (痛苦)Through the eyes of a blind child, _13_ I could see the problem was not wi
18、th the world; the problem was me. And for all those years I myself had been _14_. I decided to see the beauty in life, and _15_ every second of my life. And then I held that dry flower up to my nose and breathed in the smell of a beautiful rose.(2011宿迁)( )1. A. hopeless B. colourful C. simple D. won
19、derful( )2. A. mind B. trouble C. breath D. work( )3. A. sadly B. strictly C. angrily D. excitedly( )4. A. dead B. fresh C. alive D. heavy( )5. A. So B. Or C. However D. And( )6. A. head B. nose C. ear D. neck( )7. A. how B. when C. where D. why5( )8. A. buy B. sell C. accept D. break( )9. A. admire
20、 B. dislike C. want D. have( )10. A. cry B. speak C. smile D. see( )11. A. forgave B. thanked C. paid D. hated( )12. A. sleep B. study C. dance D. play( )13. A. at most B. at times C. at first D. at last( )14. A. cheerful B. useful C. blind D. deaf( )15. A. waste B. enjoy C. lose D. forget语篇解读:本文讲述了
21、当我感觉生活世界是黑暗,感觉绝望时,通过一个盲童送给我一朵干了的花,及与其的对话,使我明白要珍惜现在美好生活,要享受生活中每一秒钟。1. A。由后句“for my whole world was dark.”可知我此时的心情觉是绝望的。故选A。2. C。由语境可知“一个年青男孩跑到我面前时,累的上气不接下气” ,out of breath意为“上气不接下气” 。故选 C。3. D。由下句“Look what I found!”可知这个年轻人有了一个新发现,故表情表现为很兴奋。故选 D。4. A。由上句“The flower was dry ”可知这朵花已经死了。故选 A。5. C。在四个项中,
22、只有 however不能直接连接两个分句,必须另起新句,并用逗号隔开。故选 C。6. B。由下文“It smells sweet.”可知答案:smell 意为“闻起来” ,闻时用鼻子。故选 B。7. D。thats way 意为“那就是的原因” 。故选 D。8. C。句意为“我知道我必须接受它,否则它可能永远都不会离开” 。可知应选 D。9. C。由语境可知句意为“这正是我所想要的” ,想要的,用 want表示,故选 C。10. D。由下文“he was blind.”可知,他看不见。故选 D。11. B。thank for doing sth.意为“感谢某人做某事” 。故选 B。12. D。
23、联系上下文可知,他跑去玩了。故选 D。13. D。at most 意为“至多” ;at times 意为“有时” ;at first 意为“首先” ;at last意为“最后” 。联系上下文可知,我最后找到了我的问题。故选 D。14. C。由上句可知我这些年看不到外面精彩的世界,寓意为“自己的眼已瞎了” 。故选C。15. B。根据上文可知,这时我决定去看美丽的世界,享受我生命的每一秒。故选 B。第四篇6阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。Mums Christmas SurpriseMolly ran back home from sc
24、hool and dropped her schoolbag on the sofa. Then on the table she saw “Mums Wish Book” a mail order catalog (商品目录) from a gift shop. “Mum,” she said excitedly to herself, “this year youll get the gloves you want!” Molly had walked a dog for a neighbor and saved her 31 all year to buy Mum the gloves.
25、She opened “Mums Wish Book” and hoped that she could find these 32 in it. Tears ran down her face when she saw the gloves in the catalog. Mum wouldnt buy them for herself, because the family had a 33 time on the farm. She once heard Mum say to Dad, “Maybe some day, Ill have the money to get them.”Mo
26、lly ran out by the back door and went straight to the post office. There she carefullyfilled out the order form torn from the catalog. “I need to buy a stamp to 34 the form,” she said to Mr. Smith, the only worker in the post office.“Umm, a pair of gloves?” said Mr. Smith, as he passed a stamp to he
27、r.“Yes. Its a Christmas gift for Mum, but please dont tell her. Its our 35 , OK?” Molly didnt realize how white Mr. Smith beard was until that moment. In fact, he reminded her of Santa Claus.As Molly walked back home, she decided to tell Dad her secret. “Youve got to check the mailbox every day,” sa
28、id Molly 36 to Dad. He nodded, with a big smile. Coming home from school every day, Molly peeked at (偷看) Dad when Mum wasnt 37 , but every time he shook his head.On Christmas Eve, Dad came back from the mailbox, still empty handed. Molly felt 38 when she went to bed, because she didnt have the glove
29、s for Mum.Before Christmas dinner, as Mum took the apple pies out of the oven, Molly began 39 the table. Suddenly, they heard someone pulling up the driveway. From the window they saw Mr. Smith making his way to the door, with a box in his hand. Mr. Smith 40 Mum the box, “I believe this is yours.”7M
30、um looked from Dad to Molly and opened the box. Her eyes lit up when she saw the gloves. “Oh, who bought these for me?” she asked. “Santa did,” said Molly smilingly. “Ho! Ho! Ho! Merry Christmas!” said Mr. Smith, with a loud laugh. It was a Christmas that no one would ever forget.31. A. time B. mone
31、y C. energy D. food32. A. flowers B. sunglasses C. gloves D. chocolates33. A. hard B. lonely C. short D. busy34. A. design B. check C. complete D. send35. A. secret B. choice C. dream D. task36. A. patiently B. doubtfully C. proudly D. quietly37. A. working B. looking C. smiling D. talking38. A. sad
32、 B. strange C. angry D. tired39. A. pushing B. changing C. setting D. booking40. A. bought B. handed C. lent D. returned【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文。记叙了 Molly用自己挣的钱为母亲买了副手套作为圣诞节的礼物。31. B 由上文说 Molly 通过帮助邻居遛狗来攒钱希望给妈妈买手套。可知答案为 save money 攒钱。故选 B。32. C 由第一段中提到要给妈妈买手套,所以这时候 Molly 希望在商品目录中发现手套。故选 C。33. A 根据上半句话提到 Mum 不能
33、给她自己买,是因为他们家目前正过着艰难的日子。故选A。34. D 根据句意:我需要买张邮票把这个包裹寄出去。to 后面表的是目的, 买邮票的目的当然是为了把这个包裹寄出去,而且通过后文得知 Molly 和爸爸每天都在检查邮箱 mailbox 而且又是在邮局,所以一定是寄包裹,得出只能选择 send。35. A 根据句意:这是 Molly 给妈妈准备的圣诞节礼物,但是请不要告诉他,所以这应该是一个秘密,而且下一段第一句话当 Molly 回到家,她决定告诉父亲她的秘密 也提到了 secret。故选 A。36. D 由上文“As Molly walked back home, she decided
34、 to tell Dad her secret.”可知,Molly 悄悄地告诉父亲, “你每天检查邮箱。 ”quietly意为“安静地,悄悄地” ,符合语8境。故选 D。37. B 根据句意:每天放学回来,孩子都会偷看父亲。既然是偷看,所以一定是在妈妈没有看着我们的时候。故选 B。38. A 根据句意:在圣诞前夕的时候,爸爸检查邮箱的时候还是空空如也,Molly 给妈妈的手套妈妈还没有收到,所以此时 Molly 的心情是非常伤心的,故选 A。39. C 根据句意:圣诞晚餐的时候, 当妈妈把烤好的苹果派从火炉当中拿出来的时候,Molly 开始收拾桌子。set the table 固定搭配,收拾桌子准备吃饭的意思。故选 C。40. B 根据句意:Mr. Smith 递给了妈妈一个盒子。根据短语结构: hand sb sth 把东西递给某人,可知答案为 B。