1、12019 年中考英语：完形填空课外基础题（二）及答案【实战训练】 AIt seems that on every street corner in the world, there is a fast food restaurant. People everywhere are _1_， so they do not want to wait for their food. _2_ the world$240 billion a year is spent on fast food. Yes, _3_ fast food has become quite popular, there are
2、 many myths(荒诞的说法)about _4_. The first myth is that fast food is a recent _5_. This is not true. More than 2000 years ago, the people of Rome _6_ in the street to buy quick meats at small stands. One _7_ of their more popular fast food looked a lot like a modern hamburger. All through _8_， people ha
3、ve always eaten fast food. A second myth is that all fast food is _9_. While many modern fast food restaurants are American, some very traditional Chinese food is _10_ fast food. This includes mantou, noodles and Chinese dumplings. _11_， one of the most popular fast food chains(连锁店) in the US is a C
4、hinese fast food chain, Panda Express. It _12_ more than 1600 restaurants in America. Finally, many people think that fast food is always _13_ for you. This is true of a lot of fast food. However, nearly _14_ fast food restaurant has some healthy food on its menu, and some fast food restaurants only
5、 _15_ healthy food. The problem is not fast food, but the choices we make. We can choose to eat healthy food, even at fast food restaurants. 1. A. slow B. busy C. bored D. tired2. A. Around B. During C. At D. Of3. A. while B. even though C. as if D. unless4. A. them B. you C. us D. it5. A. invention
6、 B. information C. story D. news6. A. put up B. stood up C. lined up D. set up7. A. copy B. piece C. bowl D. type8. A. country B. restaurant C. history D. culture9. A. Chinese B. Japanese C. American D. British210. A. really B. always C. even D. too11. A. At last B. In fact C. Later on D. Just now12
7、. A. shows B. wins C. sells D. has13. A. nice B. bad C. famous D. special14. A. every B. all C. some D. either15. A. keep B. eat C. take D. make115、BABDA CDCCA BDBAD【实战训练】 B2016 中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案新闻报道类“Sesame Street”is a TV programme for children. It first appeared in New York 1969. It is called “the l
8、ongest street in the world“. Thats the TV programme by that name can now be seen in so many parts of the world.In the US over six million children watch the programme regularly. The includemore than half the nations pre-school（学龄前）children. Parents love the programme. Many teachers also consider it
9、a great help, some educators are against certain things in it.Tests show children from different have benefited（收获）from watching the programme. Those who watch it five times week learn more than those who watch it once in a while. In the US the programme is shown at hours so that more children can w
10、atch it. The programmes all songs, stories, jokes and pictures to help children understand numbers, letters and human relationship. But there are some differences ，the programme made in Mexico City more time to teaching whole words than to teaching letters one by one.Why is“Sesame Street“ more succe
11、ssful than other childrens shows? There many reasonsthe good education of its producers, the support the government and businesses, and the skillful use of many TV tricks. Also watch it along with their children. This is partly because famous adult stars often appear on it. But the best reason may b
12、e that it makes every child able to 3learn. Children find themselves learning, and they want to learn .【小题 1】 Aat BOn CIn Dsince【小题 2】 Awhy Bbecause Cwhen Dhow【小题 3】 Aviewers Bvisitors Cwitnesses Dsettlers【小题 4】 Aand Bso Cthough Dor【小题 5】 Afilms Bcartoons Cstories Dbackgrounds【小题 6】 Aa Ban Cthe D不填【
13、小题 7】 Athe same Bdifferent Cearly Dlate【小题 8】 Ause Btake Csing Ddo【小题 9】 Atill now Bas a result Cfor example Din all【小题 10】 Adonates Bcosts Cspends Ddevotes【小题 11】 Ais Bare Cwas Dwere【小题 12】 Afor Bwith Cabout Dform【小题 13】 Ateachers Bdoctors Cvolunteers Dmothers【小题 14】 Afeel Bto fell Cfeeling Dfelt【小
14、题 15】 Amany Bmuch Cmore Dmost【实战训练】 CThe plane took off. A passenger needed a cup of water to take his medicine. An 4air hostess（空姐）told him that she would bring him the 1 soon. But the air hostess was 2 busy that she forgot to bring him the water. 3 , the passenger couldnt take his medicine on time
15、. About half an hour later, she hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he 4 it.In the following hours, each time she 5 the passenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not. But the passenger 6 paid notice to her.When it was time to get off the 7 , the passenger asked her
16、 to hand him the passengers booklet（留言簿）, she was very 8 . She thought that he would 9 bad words in it, but with a smile she handed it to him.Off the plane, she opened the booklet and then 10 . The passenger put it, “In the past few hours, you have asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve ti
17、mes in all. How can I refuse your twelve faithful（真诚的）smiles?”（ ）1. A. medicine B. water C. cup D. coffee（ ）2. A. very B. too C. quite D. so（ ）3. A. With her help B. As a result C. On the one hand D. To tell the truth（ ）4. A. drank B. accepted C. refused D. received（ ）5. A. looked at B. listened to
18、C. talked about D. passed by（ ）6. A. usually B. never C. sometimes D. often（ ）7. A. plane B. train C. ship D. bus（ ）8. A. interested B. happy C. excited D. sad（ ）9. A. break down B. get down C. write down D. go down（ ）10. A. smiled B. cried C. wondered D. worried【答案】1-5 B D B C D 6-10 B A D C A【实战训练
19、】 D阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，使文章完整，通顺。Susie Sunbeam was not her real name. It was Susan Brown. But everyone called 16 Sunbeam, because she had such a sweet, smiling face. She 17 took 5brightness with her wherever she went. Her grandfather first gave her this 18 , and it seemed to fit
20、 the little girl so 19 that soon it took the place of her own.Even when Susie was a baby, she laughed and smiled from morning till night. No one ever heard her cry unless she was 20 or hurt. When she had learnt to 21 , she loved to go around the house and get things for her mother. 22 , she helped h
21、er as much as she could.She loved 23 . She would sit by her mothers side for an hour at a time, and ask her many questions. At other times, she would take a new book and read quietly. Susie was always pleasant in her play with other children. She never used a(n) 24 word, but tried to do whatever wou
22、ld make her playmates happy.One day, a(n) 25 little girl with an old torn dress passed by. Susie heard some children teasing and laughing at her. She at once ran out to the gate, and asked the little girl to come 26 .“What are you crying for? ” Susie asked. “Because they all 27 at me.” she said.Then
23、 Susie took the little girl into the house. She 28 the little girl with kind words, and she gave her one of her own best dresses and a good pair of shoes. This bought real 29 to the poor child , and she thought that Sunbeam was the 30 name for Susan Brown.16. A. it B. itself C. her D. herself17. A.
24、sometimes B. seldom C. never D. always18. A.name B. chance C. dress D. book19. A. possibly B. clearly C. nicely D. easily20. A. happy B. sick C. fine D. busy21. A.walk B. say C. read D. write22. A. By the way B. In this way C. On the way D. In the way23. A. study B. nature C.travel D. sport24. A. ki
25、nd B. unkind C. usual D. unusual25. A .honest B. weak C. poor D. rich626. A. in B. out C. up D. down27. A. look B. point C. shout D. laugh28. A. brought up B. gave up C. picked up D. cheered up29. A. pain B. trouble C. pleasure D. truth30. A. wrong B. right C. strange D. common【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了 S
26、usan Brown 这个小女孩，一直喜欢帮助别人，她从不用不和蔼的话，她很喜欢看书。一天，有个衣衫褴褛的小女孩路过时，一些孩子正在取笑她，她跑出去，邀请小女孩子进家，给她自己最好的衣服与鞋子。16.C 根据上文 Susie Sunbeam was not her real name.可推知，她是一个女孩子，故用her。17. D 根据上文 because she had such a sweet, smiling face 可知，她有那么一个甜甜的笑脸，所以无论在哪儿，她一直阳光灿烂，故选 D。18. A 根据句意：她的爷爷第一次给了她这个名字，由上文的 it was Susan Brown
27、 可知，这是指名字，故选 A。19. C 根据句意：它看上去是如此的适合它，所以它就用来代替她原来的名字了。从 take the place of her own 可知，这个名字很好，故选 C。20. B 根据句意：没有人听到她哭，除非她病了或是受伤了。由后面的 hurt 这个词可知，前面也要用同类词，故选 B。21. A 根据下文的 get things for her mother 可知,要用 walk。只有走路才能给她的妈妈拿东西，故选 A。22. B 根据句意：用这种方式，她尽可能多地帮助她的妈妈。By the way 顺便说一下，in this way 用这种方式，on the wa
28、y 在路上，in a way 从某种程度上说。故选 B。23. A 根据下文的 at other time, she would take a new book and read quietly 可知，她喜欢学习，故选 A。24. B 根据句意：她从不说不和蔼的话，而是尽力地做一些她的玩伴开心的事。由 never 这个词可知，表示从不，故选 B。25. C 根据下文 with an old torn dress passed by 可知，它是一个穷女孩。故选 C。26. A 根据句意：她马上跑出门去，然后要求那个小女孩子进来。由 ran out to the gate, 可知要用 come in。27. D 根据上文 Susie heard some children teasing and laughing at her.可知，要用7laugh。故选 D。28. D 根据句意可知，此处表示“是否” ，故用 if。故选 C。29. C 根据句意：她用好言让她开心起来，给她自己最好的衣服与一又鞋子。bring up 教育，give up 放弃，pick up 捡起，cheer up 激动起来。故选 C。30. B 根据句意：她认为 Sunbeam 对于 Susan Brown 来说是合适的名字。故选 B。
