1、12019年中考英语:完形填空选优练习题(11)【实战训练】 AMy best friend, Connie, is two years older than me. We spend a lot of time together.Connie has long dark brown hair and her eyes are big and round. People say she is _1_ and _2_ a doll. When we go out, people often _3_ that I am older than her because she is shorter a
2、nd slimmer(更苗条的)Connie is positive(乐观的) even when things go wrong. Last week she got her examination _4_which were not very good. I thought she was going to be _5_. Instead, she simply decided to do better the next time. Then, every day after class, _6_ teachers are free in their offices, she will a
3、sk them for help.Connie _7_ others. Everyone in my family likes her, even my younger brother. When you hear her laugh, you will naturally(自然地) laugh _8_. When I feel unhappy, I will talk to Connie and she will make me feel _9_.I think my _10_ with Connie is very valuable, and I hope we will always b
4、e best friends.( )1. A. crazy B. beautiful C. lazy D. ugly( )2. A. looks at B. looks after C. looks like D. looks for( )3. A. think B. hope C. suggest D. ask( )4. A. lessons B. symbols C. novels D. results( )5. A. stupid B. interested C. sad D. glad( )6. A. although B. if C. before D. even though( )
5、7. A. thinks about B. worries about C. catches up with D. gets along well with( )8. A. suddenly B. early C. recently D. together( )9. A. better B. angrier 2C. busier D. heavier( )10. A. purpose B. opinion C. friendship D. habit完形填空 15 B C A D C 610 B D D A C 【实战训练】 B2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案健康保健类Computers
6、 can injure (伤害) you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall over a bike and break your arms, it happens very . But computer injuries happen slowly. You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.Your eyes light can injure your eyes, never sit
7、too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be 50 centimeters(厘米)from the screen. remember to look away from it. This gives your eyes a rest. When you use a computer, the window be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on(反射)the screen. If the window is in fron
8、t of you, the sun and the screen will shine into your eyes.Your hands and wrists(手腕)Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, these three rules: 1)Rest your wrists on some thing. 2)Keep your elb
9、ows(肘)at the same height as the keyboard. 3)Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.Your backSome people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The
10、 top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel(平行)to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and your arms, legs and neck. your computer, but use it 3safely.【小题 1】 Amuch quick
11、ly Bfaster Cslowly Dquickly【小题 2】 AToo many BToo much CMuch too DMany more【小题 3】 Aso Bbecause Cbut Dwhen【小题 4】 Aat last Bat most Cat least Dless than【小题 5】 ASometime BSome time CSome times DSometimes【小题 6】 Acan Bmay Cmust Dshould【小题 7】 Aboth Bnever Call Dneither【小题 8】 Afollow Bwork Ccopy Dwrite【小题 9
12、】 Aneed Bexercise Cwalk Dshake【小题 10】 AEnjoy BWatch CProtect DKeep答案【实战训练】 C【*湖南怀化】通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Which part is the most important?My mother used to ask me what the most important part of the body is. When I was 31 .1 thought music and talking were the most important things
13、, so I said: “My 32 Mommy.”4She said; “No. many people are deaf and cant hear anything but they live normal lives. But you 33 thinking about my questions and I will ask you again soon. “Several years passed before she asked me again. This time I told her: “Mommy. 34 is very important to 35 , so it m
14、ust be our eyes. “She looked at me and told me: “You are learning fast, but your 36 is not right because there are many people who are blind and who arc happy and healthy all the same.”Then, last year, my grandpa 37 .Everybody was crying. My mom asked me: “Do you know the most important bodypan now,
15、 my dear? The most important body part is your 38 .”“Is it because it holds up (支撑)my head?” I asked.“No, it is because it can hold a head of a friend or a loved one when they 39 .“she answered. “ Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometime in life. I only hope that you have enough love and friend
16、s in your life. So, you will 40 have a shoulder to cry on when you need it.“31. A. older B. younger C. cleverer32. A. ears B. eyes C. mouth33. A. stop B. begin C. keep34. A. mind B. heart C. sight35. A. everybody B. somebody C. nobody36. A. question B. problem C. answer37. A. came B. died C. arrived
17、38. A. shoulder B. foot C. hand39. A. laugh B. dance C. cry40. A. never B. always C. seldom 【主旨大意】本文讲述了一位母亲在不同的时候问她孩子同一个问题,通过每一个答案,揭示一些人生哲理的故事。31. B 细节推理题。根据下文提到的“Several years passed”得出答案。532. A 细节推理题。根据妈妈的话“many people are deaf and cant hear anything”得出答案。33. C 细节推理题。根据妈妈的话,得出应该是继续思考。34. C 细节推理题。根
18、据下文的句子“it must be our eyes”得出答案。35. A 细节理解题。此处考的是不定代词的用法,应该选A,比较合适。36. C 细节理解题。结合上下文的语境意思,得出答案。37. B 细节推理题。根据下文的句子“Everybody was crying.”看出答案。38. A 细节理解题。根据这句话“Is it because it holds up (支撑)my head?”可知答案。39. C 细节理解题。根据下文“Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometime in life.”可知答案。40. B 细节推理题。根据“I on
19、ly hope that you have enough love and friends in your life.”得出答案。【实战训练】 DDeb and Sara were sisters. They lived with their parents on a farm deep in the countryside. Growing up in the countryside gave them so much 21 . As children they were never bored because there was always 22 to do on the farm. E
20、very day they would 23 up early and help their parents feed the cows before school. In the evening, after they had finished their homework, they would work in the fields until the sun went down. Weekends were their favorite time 24 they could have picnics in the country and,when the weather was real
21、ly 25 , go camping.21. A. pity B. trouble C. fun D. pride22. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything23. A. stand B. make C. grow D. wake24. A. because B. so C. although D. but25. A. warm B. good C. cold D. bad【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文。短文讲述了 Deb 和 Sara与父母一起住在偏远的乡村,在成长过程中她们在农场丰富而充实的生活经历。每天早上上学前帮父母喂牛,晚上她
22、们做完作6业之后在田地里劳动到太阳落山,周末她们在农村吃野餐,天气暖和的时候她们就去野营。21. C 由下一句“作为孩子她们从来不感到无聊” ,可知该句为“在农村的成长给了她们如此多的快乐” 。表示“快乐;乐趣”用 fun,故选 C。22. C 由上句“她们从来不感到无聊” ,可以推知下句为“因为在农场上总是有一些事情要做”,肯定句用 something,故选 C。23. D 由句意“每天她们早早醒来,上学之前帮父母喂牛”可知,表示“醒来”英语是 wake up,故选 D。24. A 根据句意“周末是她们特别喜欢的时间,因为她们能够在乡下吃野餐” ,表示“因为”用 because,故选 A。2
23、5. B 由下面的“去野营”可以推知这里应该是“当天气十分好的时候她们就去野营” ,表示“天气好”good 是最合适的选项,故选 B。【实战训练】 EEach time a medal 11 a winner at the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games, the award music was played. The music was written by Tan Dun, a world-famous composer.12 in 1958 in central Hunan, China, Tan Dun grew up near the Liuyang River
24、. When he was very young, Tan 13 in music. He loved the sounds of the rushing water and the 14 because, to him, the best music comes from nature. Since he had no musical instruments then, he 15 music with common objects like stones and paper.In 1978, Tan 16 the Central Conservatory of Music in Beiji
25、ng. Eight years later, he went on to study in the USA. There he got to know great 17 from around the world. As a composer, perhaps he is best known for winning an Oscar for his music in the film Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon. As he likes the sounds of nature, Tan uses a lot in his music. His amazin
26、g piece of music Water does not use any musical instruments. Instead, Tan makes over 50 sounds from water by controlling the _ 18 _ of water flow.Tan has helped build a bridge between the East and the West. He has 19 brought Chinese and Western music together. The music for the Beijing Olympics uses
27、 traditional Chinese music and the sounds of an ancient Chinese bell, 20 7it is in a Western way.11. A. was present with B. presented to C. was presented to D. was presented with12. A. Be born B. Born C. Was born D. He born13. A. showed an interest B. showed interest C. became interest D. became an
28、interested 14. A. blew B. blowing C. blown D. blewing15. A. played B. writes C. makes up D. made16. A. entered B. entered to C. entered into D. graduated 17. A. musicians B. music C. composers D. musicals18. A. sound B. speed C. size D. power19. A. successful B. succeeded in C. successfully D. succeeded 20. A. and B. however C. so D. though【参考答案】完形填空 A段 11-15 CBABD 16-20 AABCD