1、12019 年中考英语：完形填空选练题（6）【实战训练】 A（2019 选练）通读短文，掌握大意，从所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。I love fashion (时尚). In the past, I only wore American brands. And in my 1 , the most popular student was always the one who wore the latest pair of Jordans.At that time, I paid 2 attention to Chinese brands like Li-Ning, because l tho
2、ught they were not in fashion. And I thought that Chinese clothes couldnt be as comfortable as American ones. But later, I found I was 3 . More and more basketball players are wearing Li-Ning shoes. A few pairs of Li-Ning shoes 4 on eBay are even over $ 1, 000!However, in the past, a few China-made
3、products were not so 5 . In 2011, for example, some Chinese toys were found to have heavy metals which were bad for kids 6 . And in 2012, Chinas largest provider of milk powder (奶粉) had to recall (召回) 700 tons of milk powder after one child died and more than 50 others had health 7 .Nowadays, the Ch
4、inese government and companies have 8 this serious problem. They pay more attention to China-made products. They want to 9 more things as good as American ones. Now some Chinese brands have become stronger in the American market, 10 its time to change our opinion about China-made products. We should
5、 support products that are made in China. 1. A. family B. office C. school D. company2. A. much B. little C. all D. each3. A. wrong B. stupid C. right D. smart4. A. sold B. hid C. made D. borrowed5. A. expensive B. cheap C. bad D. good6. A. hobby B. family C. health D. study7. A. questions B. C. adv
6、ice D. 2problems accidents8. A. improvedB. realizedC. forgottenD. repeated9. A. watchB. discoverC. invent D. produce10. A. so B. but C. though D. if【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）B；（9）D；（10）A； 【考点】社会现象类 【解析】 【分析】本文讲述了中国品牌的发展：从不受期待到受欢迎。（1）考查名词辨析及语境理解。句意：在我的学校里，最受欢迎的学生总是穿着最新的乔丹鞋。A.family 家庭
7、；B.office 办公室；C.school 学校；D.company 公司；根据句中的学生可知这里是指的学校，故答案为 C。（2）考查形容词辨析及语境理解。句意：那时，我很少关注李宁这样的中国品牌，因为我觉得它们不流行。A.much 很多；B.little 少的；C.all 全部；D.each 每一个；根据下文我决定不时髦，所以不会去关注李宁这样的品牌的。根据句意和语境，故答案为 B。（3）考查形容词辨析及语境理解。句意：但后来，我发现我错了。A.wrong 错误的；B.stupid 傻的；C.right 正确的；D.smart 聪明的；根据下文句中 More and more basket
8、ball players are wearing Li-Ning shoes.可知作者认为中国衣服没有美国的舒适的观点是错误的。根据句意和语境，故答案为 A。（4）考查动词辨析及语境理解。句意：eBay 上出售的几双李宁鞋甚至超过 1000 美元! A.sold 卖；B.hid 藏；C.made 制作；D.borrowed 借；这里是做后置定语，修饰鞋的，含有被动意思，应该用过去分词修饰，根据句意和语境，故答案为 A。（5）考查形容词辨析及语境理解。句意：然而，在过去，一些中国制造的产品并不是很好。A.expensive 贵的；B.cheap 便宜的；C.bad 坏的；D.good 好的；根据
9、下文可知过去并不好。根据句意和语境，故答案为 D。（6）考查名词辨析及语境理解。句意：例如，2011 年，一些中国玩具被发现含有重金属，对孩子的健康有害。A.hobby 爱好；B.family 家庭；C.health 家庭；D.study 学校；根据句3意和语境，故答案为 C。（7）考查名词辨析及语境理解。句意：2012 年，中国最大的奶粉供应商在一名儿童死亡后，不得不召回 700 吨奶粉，另外 50 多人有健康问题。A.questions 问题；B.problems 问题，难题；C.advice 建议；D.accidents 事故；questions 是有待回答的问题，problem 是要解
10、决的难题。根据句意和语境，故答案为 B。（8）考查动词辨析及语境理解。句意：现在，中国政府和企业已经意识到了这一严重问题。A.improved 提高，改进；B.realized 意识；C.forgotten 忘记；D.repeated 重复；根据句意和语境，故答案为 B。（9）考查动词辨析及语境理解。句意：他们想生产更多和美国一样好的东西。A.watch 看；B.discover 发现；C.invent 发明；D.produce 生产；根据句意和语境，故答案为 D。（10）考查连词辨析及语境理解。句意：现在一些中国品牌在美国市场变得更加强大，所以是时候改变我们对中国制造产品的看法了。A.so
11、因此，所以；B.but 但是；C.though 尽管；D.if 如果；根据句意可知这里是表示因果关系，故答案为 A。【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用。读懂全文，在理解文章的基础上选择正确的单词，并根据需要做必要的变形，牢记一些固定搭配和基本的句型。【实战训练】 B2016 中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案-广告布告类Welcome to Morgan Hotel .This popular hotel is in the centre (中心) of London, just 8 minutes from the subway station .The hotel offers (提供)a fre
12、e breakfast.Price are low , with great service (服务) and warm welcome .Single Double roomPrice a night ( October May)60 80Price a night( June September) 75 90Check in ( 入住 ) Anytime Check out ( 退房 ) 12:00-14:00 Address 66 Morgan Street , Lodon W2 4N3Telephone number 902-505-666 请根据以上信息，选择正确答案，将其标号在答题
13、卡上涂黑。【小题 1】 The hotel is in the centre of _ AShanghai BLondon CWashington DNew York 【小题 2】 If you want to live in a single room one night in August ,you should pay _ A75 B60 C80 D90【小题 3】 Li Mimg and his father want to stay in the hotel for two days in winter , and they live in a double room ,they s
14、hould pay _ A 90 B75 C160 D60【小题 4】You can check out at _ A12:30 B11:30 C10:30 D14:30【小题 5】Mr Gao wants to book ( 预定 ) a single room,he can call at A902-303-666 B902-202-666 C 902-505-666 D902-505-888【实战训练】 C【2012 宿迁】阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Once there was a poor little girl liv
15、ing near a forest. She had no family and no one to love her. So she often 21 sad and lonely.One day, when she was walking in the forest, she found that a small 22 was 5trapped unluckily in a bush. The butterfly tried to fly away 23 failed. The kind little girl saved the butterfly with great care. In
16、stead of flying away, the butterfly turned 24 a beautiful fairy (仙女). The little girl was very 25 .“Thank you for 26 me. You are so kind. I will make any of your dreams come true.” said the fairy.The little girl thought for a moment and then said, “I want to be 27 !”The fairy said, “Very well. I wil
17、l help you.” And she said something in the little girls ear. Then the fairy disappeared.As the kind little girl grew up, she was 28 ready to help people in need and was popular among the villagers. No one in the village was as happy as she was. Everyone asked her the 29 of ther happiness. She always
18、 smiled and 30 , “The secret of my happiness is that I listened to a kind 31 when I was a little girl.”When the kind girl became a very old woman and was dying, the neighbours in the 32 all gathered (聚拢) around her bed because they were 33 that her secret of happiness would die with her. They asked,
19、 “Please tell us what the kind fairy said.”The lovely old woman still 34 and said, “She told me that everyone needed me, no matter how safe they seemed, no matter how rich or poor, no matter how old or 35 . She said that helping others would make me happy all my life.”21. A. thought B. found C. soun
20、ded D. felt22. A. butterfly B. bird C. snake D. squirrel23. A. so B. or C. but D. as24. A. on B. up C. into D. down25. A. surprised B. tired C. mad D. angry26. A. catching B. beating C. killing D. saving27. A. active B. happy C. energetic D. humorous28. A. always B. never C. seldom D. hardly29. A. s
21、uccess B. secret C. power D. lesson30. A. asked B. hoped C. answered D. refused631. A. witch B. fairy C. ghost D. princess32. A. village B. town C. city D. world33. A. excited B. pleased C. glad D. afraid34. A. shouted B. cried C. smiled D. jumped35. A. young B. great C. nice D. quiet【答案】2125 DACCA
22、2630 DBABC 3135 BADCA【实战训练】 DFull Moon, Full Feelings Chinese people 21 been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon on the Mid-Autumn night. They carry peoples 22 to the families who they love and miss.There are many tradit
23、ional folk stories about this festival. 23 most people think that the story of Change is the most touching. Change was Hou Yis beautiful wife. After Hou Yi 24 the nine suns, a goddess gave him magic medicine to thank him. Whoever drank this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to drink it with Cha
24、nge, but a bad man called Pang Meng, tried 25 the medicine when Hou Yi was not at home. Change refused to give 26 and drank it all. 27 a result, she became very light and flew up to the moon. Hou Yi was 28 sad that he called out her name to the moon every night. One night, he found that the moon was
25、 very 29 and round, so he could see his wife there. He quickly laid 30 her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. How he wished that Change could come back!After this, people started the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families.21. A. have B. has C. had22. A. hop
26、e B. ideas C. wishes23. A. Whenever B. However C. Whatever24. A. shot down B. shot at C. shot to25. A. to steal B. stealing C. steal726. A. him to it B. it him C. it to him27. A. As B. With C. In28. A. very B. so C. too29. A. brightly B. bright C. brighter30. A. out B. away C. about【主旨大意】 这是一篇记叙文。记叙
27、了中国的传统节日中秋节的民间传说嫦娥奔月。21. A 句意：中国人庆祝中秋节，享受美食月饼有几个世纪了。由后句一般现在时态可知前句用现在时，故选 A。22. C 句意：他们把人们的愿望带给家人, 由句意，可知答案为 C。23. B 句意：然而多数人认为嫦娥的故事是最感人的。承接前句，后句话锋一转强调了嫦娥的故事最感人，因此，选项为 B。24. A 句意：后羿射下了九个太阳。shoot down 射下；shoot at 射击；shoot to 射击。根据句意，故选 A。25. A 句意：当后羿不在家的时候，一个叫蓬蒙的坏人试着去偷药。try to do sth.想方设法做某事；try doing
28、 尝试做某事，根据句意，故选 A。26. C 句意：嫦娥拒绝把药给他。动词 give 后接两个代词作宾语时，常用 give it to sb.结构，因此，选 C。27. A 句意：结果，她变得轻飘飘的飞到了月球上。短语 as a result 意 为 “结 果 ”。 故 选A。28. B 句意：后羿悲痛欲绝，每晚仰望着月亮呼唤爱妻的名字。根据句式结构：so+ 形容词+ that, 可知答案为 B。29. B 句意：他发现这月亮又亮又圆。句中 very 修饰形容词作表语，故选 B。30. A 句意：他很快地把她爱吃的水果和甜点摆到花园里。lay out 摆出，故选 A。【实战训练】 E阅读下面短
29、文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 或者 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Im glad its Sunday again. I can stay in bed 1 I like, drinking tea and 2 those thick newspapers that are brought 3 the newsboy through the letterbox at 8:30. In this way, I can catch up with all the 4 I havent got 8time to read during my work time.When I 5 the
30、papers, I then prepare my bath. The Sunday morning bath is 6 of the week. Theres no need to hurry because theres no bus to 7 and my friends are told not to call me up before noon on Sundays, so there is no danger of 8 by the telephone.9 spend the afternoon after lunch is always a bit of problem. In
31、summer I can go to the park and sit in a chair 10 boys playing football, while in winter I sit in front of the fire and 11 when reading a book, sometimes I turn on the television and sleep through an old film. Then theres the 12 ahead of me. Perhaps Ill call on some friends or go to the cinema 13 a
32、new film I want to see or to town for a concert. Oh, there are 14 pleasant ways of passing Sunday evenings. The only sad thing is that Monday morning is getting 15 .1. A. as long as B. as soon as C. as well as D. as much as 2. A. read B. reading C. to read D. am reading 3. A. from B. with C. and D.
33、by4. A. things B. books C. information D. knowledge 5. A. am reading B. have read C. had read D. read 6. A. the much pleasant B. the more pleasant C. the most pleasant D. the very pleasant 7. A. sit B. catch C. get in D. take 8. A. trouble B. being troubledC. troubling D. to be troubled 9. A. What t
34、o B. How to C. When to D. Where to 10. A. looking B. seeing C. looking at D. watching 11. A. fall asleep B. go to sleep C. go to bed D. get to sleep12. A. supper B. friend C. evening D. work 13. A. whether theres B. if there will be C. when there has D. if there will be914. A. so many B. such many C
35、. a lot D. quite few15. A. busier B. longer C. near D. away 名师点评本篇着重介绍作者在周日把工作抛在一边，尽情享受周日的大好时光。其实，绝大部分人都有这样的生活体验，因此，在做该题时，常识会帮助你顺利解题。答案简析1. A。as long as 表示时间上的要多长有多长 。2. B。现在分词充当伴随状语，与前面的 drinking 并列。 3. D。newsboy 是动作的执行者，所以用 by 。4. A。意为报纸之类的所有的东西。5. B。强调已读完报纸。6. C。通过上下文可知只有用最高级，意为“星期日的淋浴是一个星期中最令人愉快
36、的” 。7. B。catch a bus 赶车。8. B。被打扰，所以用被动式，of 后接动名词形式作宾语。9. B。表示怎样度过下午是个问题。10. D。watch sb. doing sth.。seeing 也很具有迷惑性，但观看某人踢足球还是应当用watch。11. A。入睡，睡着。12 .C。下午过后，当然是夜晚就在眼前。13. B。这里故意把 if 和 whether 放在一起，其实，我们需要的是“假如” ，而非“是否” ，故选择 if，本句是一个条件状语从句，故用一般现在时。14. B。 固定短语 sothat,，suchthat 另，many， much， little， few 前用 so 而不用 such。15. C。意为星期一早晨临近了。
