1、12019年中考英语完形填空题（三）及答案第一篇（2019 中考选练）When one door of happiness closes, another opens. However, we often look at the1 door so long that we cant see the one that has been opened for us. Its true that we dont know 2 weve got until we lose it, and its also true that we dont know what weve been 3 until it
2、 goes away.Giving someone all your 4 doesnt mean that theyll love you back. Dont expect love in return. Just 5 for it to grow in their hearts.There are many moments in life when you miss someone so much that you want to bring them into your 6 and hug them for real! Dream what you want to dream, go w
3、here you want to go, and 7 what you want to be, 8 you have only one life and one chance to do all the things you want to do.Happiness lies in those who have cried, those who have been hurt, those who have searched, and those who have tried, for only they can understand the 9 of their lives. The 10 f
4、uture will always be based on a forgotten past. You cant go on well in your life until you let your past failure and heartaches go.1A. open B. same C. closed D. broken2A. when B. what C. why D. where3A. missingB. seeing C. looking for D. working4A. love B. time C. money D. food5A. care B. look C. me
5、an D. wait6A. hearts B. dreams C. lives D. chances7A. do B. be C. get D. turn8A. when B. because C. unless D. though9A. importance B. purpose C. difference D. answer10A. easiest B. happiest C. worst D. brightest参考答案 1C2B3A4A5D6B7B8B9A10D2第二篇中考完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 或者 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Do you k
6、now how to study better and make your study more effective(有效的) We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard for long 1 . This is very good, but it doesnt 2 a lot, for an effective students must have enough sleep, enough food and enough rest and exercise. Every day you need to go out fo
7、r a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. Its good for your study.When you return 3 your studies, your mind will be refreshed(清醒) and youll learn more 4 study better. Psychologists(心理学家) 5 that learning takes place in this way. Here take English learning 6 an example. First you make a lot
8、of progress and you feel happy. Then your language study seems 7 the same. So you will think youre learning 8 and you may give up. This can last for days or every weeks, yet you neednt give up. At some point your language study will again take another big 9 . Youll see that you really have been lear
9、ning all along. If you get enough sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying English can be very effective and 10 . Dont give up along the way. Learn slowly and youre sure to get a good result.1. A. days B. time C. hours D. weeks2. A. help B. give C .make D. take3. A. after B. for C. at D. to4. A. yet
10、 B. and C. or D. but5. A. have found B. have taught C. told D. said6. A. with B. for C. as D. to7. A. to have B. to make C. to take D. to stay8. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything9. A. work B. jump C. walk D. result10. A. hard B. common C. interesting D. possible3名师点评这篇短文告诉我们学习必须要有好的方
11、法，劳逸结合，高效出成果。读后把它用到学习中去, 时刻提醒自己。答案简析1. C。表示一端时间，time 是可数名词，可以说 for a long time，除此，只能选择 C项。2. A。句意是“帮助不大” ， help 符合句意。3. D。return 后跟介词 to 搭配。4. B。此处 learn more 与 study better为并列关系，用 and。5. A。Psychologists 的发现，用动词 find。6. C。注意下面表示“以为例”的表达法的区别： take for example, takeas an example，关键是那个 an。7. D。stay 表示“
12、保持原状” ，是联系动词。8. C。通过上下文 stay the same和 give up，判断是“没有学到知识” 。9. B。take a big jump 意思是“发生很大的飞跃” 。10. C。与 effective相互应的褒义词是 interesting。第三篇中考完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 或者 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。That day was like any other day in his life. After school Michael walked past the shop in the street corner. He s
13、topped to 1 the front row of shoes, and he felt sorry for himself. He 2 wanted to have a pair for his birthday.He walked away sadly and thought of what to tell his mother. He knew she would give him 3 if she could. But he also knew very well she had 4 money. He decided not to go home 5 as he looked
14、worried and his mother would notice it. So he went to the park and sat down on the grass. Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair. He noticed that the boy moved the wheels with his hands. 4Michael looked at him carefully and was 6 to see that the boy had no feet. He looked 7 at his own feet. “It is 8 bet
15、ter to be without shoes than 9 feet.“ he thought. There was no reason for him to 10 so sorry and sad. He went away and smiled, thinking he was more lucky in his life.( )1. A. see B. look at C. hear D. notice( )2. A. gladly B. nearly C. really D. quickly( )3. A. something B. what C. nothing D. anythi
16、ng( )4. A. little B. a little C. much D. lots of( )5. A. at once B. then C. just now D. at all( )6. A. pleased B. excited C. surprised D. interested( )7. A. up B. through C. out D. down( )8. A. much B. quite C. very D. less( )9. A. out of B. with C. without D. having no( )10. A. look B. feel C. appe
17、ar D. seem参考答案15 BCDAA 6-10 CDACB第四篇One day in l965, when I worked at View Ridge School in Seattle, a fourth-grade teacher came over to me. he had a student who finished his work before all the others and needed a challenge.(挑战). “ Could he 16 in the library?” She asked. I said, “Send him along.”Whe
18、n the boy came, I told him that his job was to find books with wrong cards. Then I showed him how to do it. He 17 up the idea immediately. He even asked, “Is it like a detective (侦探)who always tries to find something 18 ?”He had found three books with wrong cards by the time his teacher came and sai
19、d, “Time for 19 !” He argued for finishing the finding job. She made an excuse for fresh air and she 20 .5So the next morning, he arrived 21 . “I want to finish these books,” he said. At the end of the day, when he asked to be a 22 , it was easy to say yes. He worked without feeling 23 .After a few
20、weeks I found a note on my desk, 24 me to dinner at the boys home. At the end of a 25 evening, his mother announced that the family would be moving to neighbouring school district. Her sons first 26 , she said, was leaving the View Ridge library.When the time came, I really didnt want to say goodbye
21、. But a few days later he came back and 27 announced: “The librarian over there doesnt let boys 28 in the library. So we moved back!”I had expected such strong determination would 29 that young man to the places that he wanted to go. What I could not have guessed, 30 , was that he would become a sma
22、rt person of the Information Age: Bill Gates, the founder of Microsoft and American richest man.（ ）16.A.borrow B. help C. read D. keep（ ）17.A.put B. broke C. picked D. gave（ ）18.A.wrong B. boring C. pretty D. exciting（ ）19.A.break B. sports C. test D. study（ ）20.A.won B. lost C. left D. refused（ ）21
23、.A.late B. as usual C. early D. later（ ）22.A.librarian B. teacher C. scientist D. programmer（ ）23.A.upset B. unhappy C. worried D. tired（ ）24.A.suggesting B. inviting C. telling D. taking（ ）25.A.long B. pleasant C. surprising D. short（ ）26.A.wish B. memory C. sight D. worry（ ）27.A.disappointedly B.
24、angrily C. happily D .quietly（ ）28.A.stay B. live C. study D. work（ ）29.A.take B. bring C .fetch D. carry（ ）30.A.therefore B. but C. however D. thus6完形填空16-30 BCAAA CADBB DCDAC第五篇通读全文，理解大意，从短文后的各题所给的选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。A woman was waiting for her plane at an airport. She bought a bag of c
25、ookies, found a place to 46 and took out her 47 . She started to read and 48 noticed that a man, sitting beside her, took a cookie 49 her bag. She just 50 not to see this. So she ate the cookies quickly and at the same time watched how the shameless 51 was stealing her cookies. She thought to hersel
26、f, “If I wasnt such a(n) 52 person, I would hit him in the eye.”53 only one cookie was left, she looked with interest and 54 what he would do. He smiled, took the 55 cookie and broke it in half. She thought, “This guy is so impolite, he didnt even show any 56 !”After her flight was called, the woman
27、 57 her baggage (行李) and headed to the gate. She took her seat in the 58 , and started to look for her book, which was almost complete. As she reached her baggage, she gasped (喘气) with 59 , as there was an unopened bag of cookies. A terrible thought crossed her mind, “If my cookie bag is here, the o
28、ther one was his and he just tried to 60 .” She realized that she was the impolite one, but it was too late to say sorry to him.46. A. stand B. sit C. lie D. walk47. A. book B. phone C. ticket D. wallet 48. A. proudly B. hardly C. really D. suddenly49. A. on B. at C. from D. to50. A. tried B. prefer
29、red C. hoped D. meant51. A. pilot B. worker C. thief D. waiter52. A. right B. nice C. special D. old753. A. When B. Where C. What D. How39. A. planned B. asked C. found D. wondered40. A. big B. first C. small D. last41. A. interest B. thanks C. courage D. pleasure42. A. posted B. opened C. collected
30、 D. forgot43. A. hall B. airport C. plane D. car44. A. surprise B. happiness C. sadness D. pain45. A. save B. take C. sell D. share【主旨大意】本文是记叙文。介绍的是一位女士在机场候机时发生了一件有趣的事，起初她认为他是一个众目睽睽下偷曲奇饼的大胆男人。当她登机后，她才悲哀地意识到，道歉已经太晚，她才是那个不讲理的、忘恩负义的、偷了曲奇饼的人，而是他在和她分享。46. B 考查动词辨析。stand 站；sit 坐；lie 躺；walk 步行。句意：他她买了一包饼干，
31、找了一个_的地方，。根据下文的 sitting，此处表示“坐” 。故填 B。47. A 考查名词辨析。book 书；phone 电话；ticket 票；wallet 钱包。句意：，拿出她的_，。根据下文的 read，可知此处表示“书” 。故填 A。48. D 考查副词辨析。proudly 骄傲地，自豪地；hardly 几乎不；really 真地；suddenly 突然地。句意：她开始看书，_，注意到。此处表示“突然地”用 suddenly。故填 D。49. C 考查介词用法。句意：那位坐在她旁边的男士，从她的盒子里拿了饼干。from 意为“从” 。故填 C。50. A 考查动词辨析。tried
32、 努力，尝试；preferred 宁愿；hoped 希望；meant 意思。句意：她仅仅_不看这事。表示“尽量”用 try。故填 A。51. C 考查名词辨析。pilot 飞行员；worker 工人；thief 小偷；waiter 服务员。句意：她很快地吃完了饼干，与此同时，看这个不知害羞的_是如何偷她的饼干的。偷东西的人当然是“小偷”了。故填 C。52. B 考查形容词辨析。right 对的；nice 好的；special 特别的；old 年老的。句意：如果我不是一个如此_人，我就要揍他的眼睛了。表示“好的”用 nice。故填 B。53. A 考查连词辨析。When 当时候；Where 哪里
33、；What 什么；How 怎样。句意：_最后一块饼干被剩下时，。故填 A。54. D 考查动词辨析。planned 计划；asked 问；found 发现；wondered 想知道。句意：她饶有兴趣地看着他，_他会干什么。表示“想知道”用 wondered。故填 D。 855. D 考查形容词辨析。big 大的；first 第一；small 小的；last 最后的。句意：他笑着，拿出_最后一块饼干，把它分成两半。表示“最后的”用 last。故填 D。56. B 考查名词辨析。interest 兴趣；thanks 谢谢；courage 勇气；pleasure 开心。句意：这家伙这么不礼貌_，他甚
34、至没有展示任何的谢意。表示“谢意”用 thanks。故填 B。57. C 考查动词辨析。posted 邮寄；opened 打开；collected 收集；forgot 忘记。句意：当他航班到的时候，这妇女_她的行李，朝登机口跑去。表示“收集”用 collected。故填C。57. C 考查名词辨析。hall 礼堂；airport 机场；plane 飞机；car 小汽车。句意：当她在_坐下后，开始找她的书，。此时的这位妇女应该在“飞机”上了。故填 C。59. A 考查名词辨析。surprise 惊奇；happiness 高兴；sadness 伤心；pain 疼痛。句意：当她够到她的行李时，她_地喘着气，那儿有一包原封未动的饼干。此时的心情当然是“惊讶”了。故填 A。60. D 考查动词辨析。save 救；take 拿；sell 卖；share 分享。句意：如果我的饼干在这儿，另外一个就是他的了，而他这样就是努力在_。把东西给别人吃，当然是“分享”了。故填 D。
