2019年中考英语二轮复习题型完形填空编习题(4).doc

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1、12019 年中考英语题型:完形填空编习题(4)及答案第一篇与律师爸爸付费谈话Mr. Brown had lived in a poor village before he became a famous lawyer. He remembered his 1._ life during studying in the college. And his parents 2._much money for him. So he worked hard and tried his best to get more 3._. Now he lives in a beautiful house wit

2、h his family. He thinks his son Richard is 4._ and sends him to the best school in the city. He hopes Richard can live a happy life and buy 5._ the boy wants. He wishes his son could become a great scientist. But he doesnt know Richard hates studying and spends much 6._ in playing. Hes interested in

3、 fishing and sometimes he cuts classes. So he fails in the 7._. Miss Young, his head teacher, tells him not to do that, but he doesnt 8._ her. She became angry 9._ the boy was late again one afternoon. “Ill visit your father tomorrow evening, Richard, ” said Miss Young. “I will ask him a 10._ way to

4、 educate you.”“Youd better not talk with him, Madam.” said the boy, “Or youll pay a fee(付费) for his service.”1. A. hard B. easy C. happy D. relaxing2. A. rent B. lent C. borrowed D. sent3. A. space B. food C. money D. book4. A. naughty B. clever C. silly D. quiet5. A. something B. nothing C. everyth

5、ing D. anything6. A. time B. attention C. spirit D. way7. A. study B. work C. exams D. task8. A. look at B. hear about C. listen to D. laugh at9. A. before B. after C. so D. and10. A. smart B. beautiful C. good D. bad2【参考答案】【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个调皮的孩子告诉老师不要找他做律师的父亲谈话,否则就要付费的幽默故事。1. A 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句

6、意为:他想起了他上大学期间那些_日子。hard 困难的;easy 简单的;happy 快乐的;relaxing 令人轻松的。根据上文可知 Mr.Brown生活在一个贫困山村,以及下文中的“父母借钱”和“他努力挣钱”可知他的大学生活是艰难的,故选 A。2. C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为:他的父母为他_很多钱。rent 租;lent借出;borrowed 借入;sent 送。根据文章第一句“Mr.Brown had lived in a poor village before he became a famous lawyer.”可知他的家境并不好,因此是借钱,故选 C。3. C 【解析】

7、考查名词词义辨析。句意为:所以他努力学习,尽自己最大的努力去得到更多的_。space 空间;food 食物;money 钱;book 书。根据语境可知他家境贫穷,结合“worked hard”可知此处应表示“他尽自己最大的努力去赚更多的钱” 。故选 C。4. B 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意为:他认为他的儿子理查德很_并送他去了这座城里最好的学校。naughty 淘气的;clever 聪明的;silly 愚蠢的;quiet 安静的。根据后半句句意“把他送到了城里最好的学校” ,可知此处表示“他认为自己的儿子很聪明” 。故选 B。5. C 【解析】考查不定代词词义辨析。句意为:他希望理查德过

8、得幸福,而且给他买想要的_。something 一些事情;nothing 没有什么;everything 一切事物,用于肯定句中;anything 任何一切,用于否定句或疑问句中。根据语境可知此处指“给他买想要的一切”,且该句为肯定句。故选 C。6. A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为:但是他不知道理查德讨厌学习,并且花很多_去玩。time 时间;attention 注意力;spirit 精神;way 方式。根据语境可知理查德花费了很多时间去玩,故选 A。7. C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为:所以他在_失败了。study 学习;work工作;exams 考试;task 任务。根据上句句

9、意可知他不好好学习,应该是在“考试”中失败,故选 C。8. C 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为:他的班主任 Young 老师告诉他不要这样,但是他不_她。look at 看;hear about 听说;listen to 听;laugh at 嘲笑。根据语境可知应该是理查德不听班主任的话。故选 C。39. B 【解析】考查连词的用法。句意为:她很生气,_这个男孩在一天下午又迟到了。before 在之前;after 在之后;so 因此;and 并且。根据语境可知迟到在前,生气在后,故选 B。10. C 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意为:我将请教另一种_方式去教育你。smart 聪明的;bea

10、utiful 漂亮的;good 好的;bad 坏的。根据句意可知此处表示“我要咨询一种好的方式来教育你。 ”可知应该选 C。第二篇2016 中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案人生百味类完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意, 然后从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Many of you are studying English and you may be why it is so difficult to learn. Its actually not too difficult to learn you know some about the language and

11、 culture that it reflects(反映). Perhaps the first thing you need to know about English is that it is made up of several other languages French, German, Latin, Greek and AngloSaxon. In addition, there are words Spanish in English and many American Indian words and names, even some Chinese and Japanese

12、 can be found in the English language. This borrowing of words other languages is of the key reasons some of the difficulities that people meet with they are learning English.【小题 1】 Aknowing Bwondering Cearning Dhearing【小题 2】 Abut Band Cif Dunless【小题 3】 Anews Bfacts Ctruth Dinformation【小题 4】 Asuch a

13、s Bthe same as Cso as Dfor example【小题 5】 Ain Boff Cof Dfrom【小题 6】 Awords Bculture Clanguage Dletters【小题 7】 Afor Bto Cfrom Dout【小题 8】 Athat Bsomething Cone Dthis【小题 9】 Awhy Bif Cwhat Dfor【小题 10】 Awhen Bbefore Cafter DWhile4第三篇Several years ago, 41 a cold winter morning. I was shopping alone. I tried

14、to buy some winter socks to 42 my cold feet warm. When I went around the corner in the store, I saw a Christmas tree 43 paper angels(天使). On each angel was the name of a poor child 44 family couldnt afford to buy him/her a gift that year. Shoppers who packed an angel could buy a simple toy or gift a

15、nd the store would 45 it up and sent it to the child that Christmas.Around the tree. I saw a boy and a girl picking out several angels each. Their mother was smiling while she was watching 46 . I walked up next to her and started talking with her. She told me that her children 47 this several years

16、ago when she first explained to them what the charity Angel tree was for . Each offered to give up one of their toys that year 48 a poor child could have one. Since then. the two has 49 money the whole year in order to buy gifts for more children. It has become a family tradition. When we finished t

17、alking. I smiled. walked over to the tree, and picked out a few angels, too. I left the store, feeling 50 and love for that Christmas. 41. A. on B. in C. at D. for42. A. become B. keep C. let D. turn43. A. plenty of B. full with C. kinds of D. filled with44. A. who B. that C. whose D. whom545. A. pa

18、ck B. pick C. cut D. mix46. A. her B. it C. him D. them47. A. stopped B. continued C. passed D. started48. A. in order to B. so that C. because D. if49. A. paid B. spent C. saved D. wasted 50. A. warmth B. happiness C. joy D. taste【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了我逛商店的一次经历。我看到在商店里有一颗圣诞树,上面布满了很多纸质的天使。每一个天使的上面都有一个买不

19、起圣诞节礼物的穷苦家庭孩子的名字。顾客摘走纸天使后可以买个简单的玩具或者小礼物,然后由商店负责在圣诞节那天寄给孩子。作者还看到一位母亲还两个孩子,自从妈妈跟孩子们讲了这些纸天使的由来那年,他们就一直在做这件事情,作者深受启发,也摘到了几个纸天使,这让作者觉得这个圣诞节充满爱和温暖。41.A 在一个冬天的早晨,表示某一天的某个时间段,用介词 on。42. B 固定搭配 keepwarm, “使保暖” 。43. D 此处 filled with paper angels 为过去分词短语作后置定语修饰名词 Christmas tree。44. C 本句为定语从句。从空格往后均做 a poor chi

20、ld 的定语。另外 a poor child 与family 为所属关系,故用 whose。45. A 固定搭配 pack up 意为“打包” 。46. D 由第二段第一句可知妈妈带着一个儿子和一个女儿,故此处用 them.47. D 由语境可知此处表示自从妈妈告诉孩子们纸天使的由来,他们就开始了做这件事情。故 started 最符合语境。48. B 从句部分是用以补充说明主句中谓语动词发生的目的,故排除 C/D, 空格后为名词,故不能用 in order to ,故选 B。49. C 结合语境此处指两个孩子存钱目的就是为了圣诞节给买不起圣诞礼物的穷苦人家的孩子买礼物,故 C 项最符合语境。5

21、0. A 综合这件事的经历可判断作者的这个圣诞节过的很温暖,故选 A。第四篇We sometimes call the lion “the king of the jungle” because it is stronger and more dangerous than other animals. It can 31 faster than many animals and 6it can hunt the best. It is the highest animal in the 32 food chain (食物链).In the sea, the shark is one of th

22、e animals at the 33 of the food chain. It can swim faster than 34 other sea animals, and it can use its big teeth to eat them. What is at the top of the worlds food chain? 35 are! We are not the biggest or fastest, but we are the 36 . We could not run faster than cheetahs (猎豹),so we 37 cars and now

23、we can move the fastest. We could not 38 better than lions, so we invented guns. Now we can hunt the best. Peoples inventions are clever, but they can be 39 , too. For example, people invented 40 , and now they make the air and rivers dirty. This can make 41 changes. Dirty rivers kill fish. 42 bears

24、 cannot eat the fish and the bears die. If we kill one part of the food chain, 43 also die. Remember that we are a part of the food chain, 44 we are in danger too! If we protect animals, we are protecting 45 ! We should and we could do something for the world!( )31.A.walk B. run C. swim D. jump( )32

25、. A. land B. sea C. mountain D. desert( )33. A. front B. end C. top D. beginning( )34. A. some B. any C. more D. most( )35. A. People B. Lions C. Sharks D. Cheetahs( )36. A. strongest B. cleverest C. most special D. most important( )37. A. used B. had C. made D. invented ( )38. A. fight B. escape C.

26、 kill D. catch( )39. A. dangerous B. interesting C. useful D. helpful( )40. A. hotels B. schools C. factories D. hospitals( )41. A. great B. terrible C. wonderful D. complete( )42. A. If B. When C. Then D. While( )43. A. one part B. another part C. other parts D. the other parts7( )44. A. and B. but C. or D. so( )45. A. ourselves B. yourselves C. themselves D. myself【参考答案】3135 BACBA 3640 BDAAC 4145 BBDDA

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