1、1Unit 11 How was your school trip？第 4课时 Section B(2a3c)1使人兴奋的；令人激动的 adj_exciting_2可爱的 adj_lovely_3昂贵的 adj_expensive_4廉价的；便宜的 adj_cheap_5缓慢的；迟缓的 adj_slow_6快地(的)adv& adj_fast_7机器人 n_robot_8导游；向导 n_guide_9礼物；赠品 n_gift_10所有事物；一切 pron_everything_11感兴趣的 adj_interested_12黑暗的；昏暗的 adj_dark_13听到；听见 v_hear_14总
2、的来说_all_in_all_15对感兴趣_be_interested_in_重点词汇1exciting adj使人兴奋的；令人激动的常作定语和表语，作表语时，主语通常为物，强调事物所拥有的特征。【拓展】excited 的用法：excited 感到激动的，兴奋的。常作表语，主语通常是人，强调人的情绪。2lovely adj可爱的英语中有一些和 lovely一样以ly 结尾的词是形容词，而不是副词。如：friendly友好的； weekly 每周的；lively 轻快的，活跃的；lonely 孤单的，寂寞的。3expensive adj昂贵的其反义词是 cheap，意为“廉价的；便宜的” ，其主
3、语必须是货物、物品本身。如：The car is so expensive.I cant afford it.这辆车太贵了，我买不起。【拓展】与 high的用法辨析：high 表示价格“高” ，反义词 low表示价格“低” ，其主语为 price。如：She sold her house at a high price.她高价出售了她的房子。4hear v听到；听见及物动词，强调“听”的结果，后接名词、代词或 that从句。【拓展】与 listen的用法辨析：listen为不及物动词，后接宾语时，要加介词 to，强调“听”的动作。重点句型1Today I went on a school tr
4、ip.2今天我去参加了一次学校郊游。go on a school trip表示“参加一次学校郊游” 。其中 go on a trip 意为“去郊游” ，相当于 take/have a trip。类似的还有 go on a trip to，表示“到去旅行” 。【拓展】go on 的相关短语：go on a hike 去远足go on a picnic 去野餐go on a visit 去访问go on vacation 去度假2Then the guide taught us how to make a model robot.接着导游教我们如何制作机器人模型。(1)taught为 teach
5、的过去式，teach 在此处作及物动词，其后接“疑问词动词不定式”作宾语：teach sb.how to do sth.表示“教某人如何做某事” 。teach 也可构成短语：teach sb.sth.teach sth.to sb.表示“教某人某事” 。(2)how to make a model robot是一个“疑问词动词不定式”的结构。在此结构中，疑问词包括疑问代词 what, which和疑问副词 when, where, how, why。该结构常用来作宾语。3I didnt like the trip at all.我一点都不喜欢这次行程。not at all意为“根本不；完全不；
6、一点儿也不；丝毫也不” 。【拓展】not at all 的用法：(1)当别人向你表示感谢时，可以用 Not at all.(不用谢/不客气。)来回答，相当于Youre welcome.如：Thank you very much for helping us.Not at all.非常感谢你能帮助我们。不用谢。(2)当别人因打扰你而向你致歉时，可以用 Not at all.(没关系。)来回答，相当于 It doesnt matter.如：Im sorry Im late.Oh, not at all.Please come in.对不起，我迟到了。噢，没关系，请进来吧。.根据句意及首字母提示填写
7、单词。1Is that lovely_ girl your sister, Molly? How cute she is!2I think you should buy some gifts_ for your parents on their birthday.3I heard_ Tony reading English in the classroom this morning.He read very loudly.4My sister is interested_ in swimming.She wants to learn it very much.5Could you tell m
8、e how to use this robot_？.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 guide everything expensive excite slow1This pen is _expensive_I dont have enough(足够的) money to buy it.2We watched a soccer match last night and it was really _exciting_33Dont drive so fast.Its dangerous(危险的)You must _slow_ down.4Linda wants to be a _guide_
9、when she grows up.5It gets dark and begins to snow._Everything_ outside is white.单项选择。(A)1.At the museum, I learned a lot _ robots.Aabout BatCin Dof(B)2.My friend Jim is _ in English.Ainterest BinterestedCinteresting Dinterests(A)3.You can teach some parrots(鹦鹉) _Ato talk BtalkCtalking Dtalks(B)4.I
10、live in a noisy neighborhood.Its difficult _Asleep Bto sleepCsleeping Dto sleeping(C)5.Can you teach me how _ a model robot?Amake BmakingCto make Dto making.阅读理解。I am Dave.Some of my classmates are talking in the classroom.JimMy grandparents live on a farm.I went there with my sister.We stayed for s
11、even days.The weather was usually sunny, so most of the time I played outside with my sister.On the farm, I milked cows, fed chickens and rode horses.I had a lot of fun.All in all, I think its an interesting experience.MarkI went to Shanghai with my parents.I wanted to visit some museums, but my par
12、ents wanted to go shopping.I didnt like going shopping.So I stayed in the hotel and watched TV all day.It was really a boring trip.AnnaI think the best place for a holiday is the beach.I went to Sanya with my brother last year.The sand there was white, and it looked very beautiful.We built(建造) a big
13、 house with it.We swam and enjoyed the sunshine.We ate many kinds of seafood.They were delicious.The trip was great.I hope I can visit there again one day.(B)1.Jim stayed on his grandparents farm with his _Abrother BsisterCparents Dcousins(B)2.What did Jim do on the farm?4rode horses took photosmilk
14、ed cows fed chickensA BC D(C)3.Why did Mark think his trip was boring?AThe weather was very bad.BHe didnt buy things he liked.CHe couldnt visit the museums.DThe TV in the hotel didnt work.(A)4.What does the underlined word “sand” mean in Chinese?A沙子 B海水C帆船 D滑板(A)5.Which of the following is TRUE?AAnn
15、a enjoyed her trip a lot.BJim, Mark and Anna are cousins.CMark went on a trip with his brother.DJim stayed on the farm for two weeks.任务型阅读。Carol teaches history at a middle school.Last week she took Class 1, Grade 7 to Dinosaur Isle.It is a museum.They went there by school bus.The ride took them one
16、 and a half hours.The children had a great time and enjoyed the school trip a lot.Carol thought it was great, too.When they were in the museum, Martin showed them around.Here is a letter from Carol to Martin.Dear Martin，I am writing to thank you for a great day on Monday.The children had a wonderful
17、 time in the museum.All the 52 children and I thought the school trip was really interesting and educational(有教育意义的)The children were very interested in what you told them.They learned a lot.Thank you very much.Best wishes!Carol根据短文内容，回答下列问题。1What does Carol do?_She_is_a_teacher._2How did the childr
18、en go to Dinosaur Isle?_By_school_bus._3What did Martin do during the school trip?_He_showed_the_children_around_the_museum._4When did the children visit the museum?_On_Monday._5How was the school trip?_It_was_really_interesting_and_educational._.短文填空。5阅读下面的短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词。Yesterda
19、y my friends and I visited a farm.We _1_(go) there by bus.It took us about forty minutes.Two _2_(farm) welcomed us when we arrived there.Then they _3_(show) us around the farm.We saw _4_ /kwaIt/ a lot of animals there.We also learned a lot about them.I was _5_(interest) in riding a horse, so I did i
20、t.It was _6_ /IksatI/.In the afternoon, I helped them _7_(feed) chickens.After that, I wanted to milk a cow, _8_ it was difficult for me.At about five oclock, we _9_(pick) some apples and took them home.They were delicious._10_ in all, it was a great day.1_went_ 2._farmers_ 3._showed_4_quite_ 5._interested_ 6._exciting_7_feed_ 8._but_ 9._picked_10_All_
