1、12019 伏龙初中中考英语阅读理解编习题(7)附答案Passage A(2019 中考保健与健康类选练)The world has many beautiful sounds. We can hear the songs of birds and the laugh of people. We can listen to cool music and news reports. And its all because of our ears! They bring us a world of sounds.But some people cant hear any sound at all.
2、 Some are born deaf. Others can hear well in their childhood, nut too many loud sounds hurt their ears later on.Many people in China cant hear ordinary sounds clearly. Lots of them are children. Most of them are born with good hearing. But six children of every 1,000 have hearing problems when they
3、are born. And if a children has hearing problems, he or she usually will also have some learning problems at school.A lot of things can cause fearing problems, like, too much earwax is not good for our hearing. And noise louder than 85 decibels (分贝) can hurt our ears and make us lose our hearing for
4、 a short time or even for ever.Hearing is important for all of us. So we should do our best to give our ears special care. Dont forget to do the following: Try to stay away from places with too much noise. If you have to go, wear earplugs. When swimming, remember to put earplugs into your e ars to s
5、top water from getting in. Never put anything sharp into your ears. If you think you have too much earwax, ask your parents to help you clean it out.Keep these things in mind. Then you wont be saying “WHAT? WHAT?” when you are older.1. What does the underlined word “earwax” mean in the passage?A. 耳膜
6、 B. 耳鸣 C. 耳垢 D. 耳疾2. Which of the following is NOT talked by the writer?A. Illness and hearing problems. B. people with hearing problems.2C. Ways to protect our ears. D. Danger of loud noise.3. _ is/are bad for our ears.A. A little earwax B. Earplugs C. All noise D. Noise louder than 85 decibels4. T
7、he underlined sentence means _.A. When you get older, you know its not polite to ask “What?”.B. When you get older, you still have good hearing.C. When you get older, you wont ask questions.D. When you get older, you will have fewer questions.参考答案 1C 2A 3D 4B Passage B【*真题】READER NOTICELibrary close
8、d:16th to 18th NovemberWe are sorry to let you know that our library will be closed next Wednesday, Thursday and Friday for the sports meeting. It reopens on Saturday(19th November) with new opening hours. Monday-Friday:8 a. m. 6 p. m.Saturday & Sunday:10 a. m5 p. m.Public holidays: closedWe apologi
9、ze for any inconvenience caused. School library staff( ) 61.You will most probably see this notice_.A. in you classroom B. outside the school libraryC. in a public newspaper D. in a bookstore( ) 62. The library will be closed because _.A. the school term will be over B. there will be a public holida
10、yC. it will be moved to a new building3D. a sports meet will be held in the school( )63. This time the library will be closed for _.A. one day B. two days C. three days D. four days( ) 64. When the library reopens, _.A. there will be more books availableB. the opening hours will be different C. fewe
11、r people will be working there D. it will never be closed again( ) 65. We can learn from this notice that _.A. the library staff dont have to work on weekend when it reopens B. it will be much easier to borrow books from the library from now onC. students can stay longer in the library on weekdays t
12、han on weekendsD. the library will be open to the teachers and students around the clock参考答案 6165 BDCBC Passage C【*模拟】This is a story about a monkey. An old man had a monkey. The old man liked the monkey very much. The monkey was very clever. When birds came to the garden, he drove them away. He als
13、o helped the old man in many other ways.On a hot afternoon in the summer, the old man was asleep in his chair in the garden. A fly(苍蝇) came and sat on the end of the old mans nose. The monkey drove it away. Soon the fly came back again and sat on the old mans nose again. Again the monkey drove it aw
14、ay. Again and again, the monkey became very angry. He jumped up and ran to pick up a large stone. When he came back the fly was on the old mans nose again, the monkey hit it with that stone. The fly fell off, but the old mans nose was broken. 4Well, many people, even our friends, sometimes do things
15、 just like the monkey. They do things too quickly but they dont think much before they do . Maybe they sometimes bring us trouble , though they mean to do something good .( ) 66.The monkey _.A. never helped the old man B. drove the children away from the gardenC. could do a lot of things for the old
16、 man( ) 67.What happened when the old man was asleep ?A. The monkey was doing housework.B. A fly came and sat on the old mans nose.C. A lot of birds came into the garden .( ) 68. Why did the monkey get angry ?A. Because he didnt pick up a stone .B. Because he was afraid of the old man .C. Because he
17、 couldnt drive the fly away .( ) 69. _fell off at last .A. The old mans nose B. The fly C. The monkey( ) 70. What can we learn from the story ?A. We must think carefully before we do things .B. The monkey cant help us at all.C. Dont be angry at any time. 参考答案 6670 CBCBA Passage DPeople sometimes say
18、, “Its raining cats and dogs!” when there is a heavy rain. Nobody has ever really seen cats and dogs falling from the sky, but there have been many reports of other strange things “raining” down. In 1956, the people of a town in the USA saw a small black cloud in the sky. It started to rain from the
19、 cloud normally, but only in a small area. The cloud then turned white, and fish started to fall to the ground. Most of them were still alive.During a storm in July 1901, in Minneapolis, people heard something falling from 5the sky that did not sound like rain. When they went outside, they found all
20、 types of frogs covering four streets.There are other reports of strange “rains” failing from the sky including worms, insects and snakes.Can these strange “rains” be explained by science? Scientists usually say that a tornado (龙卷风) has picked up the animals from a river or ocean, carried them for m
21、iles, and then dropped them somewhere else. But this does not completely explain all of them. On May 15, 1890, in Italy, there was a rain of blood birds blood. Scientists said that flying birds must have been torn to pieces by strong winds. But if so, why did only their blood fall from the sky, and
22、not other parts of their bodies? And anyway, there were no strong winds that day!( )6.What does it mean when people say, “Its raining cats and dogs”?A. Cats and dogs are falling from the sky. B. Its raining heavily.C. Animals started to fall to the ground. D. There is a black cloud.( )7.Which of the
23、 following has not been reported as strange things failing from the sky?A. Cats and dogs. B. Worms and insects. C. Fish and blood. D. Snakes and frogs.( )8.The underlined word “torn” probably means “_”in Chinese.A破裂 B. 撕破 C. 切碎 D. 割破( )9.Scientists explanation for rain of blood is that _.A. the torn
24、ado picked up the birds blood B. flying birds were torn into pieces by strong windsC. there were no strong winds that day D. other parts of birds bodies did not fall with the blood( )10.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. Strange “Winds” B. Strange “Clouds” C. Strange “Rai
25、ns” D. Strange “Animals”参考答案 610 B A B B C Passage E6阅读下面四篇材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Its fun playing in the snowBut its even more fun when you havesomething big and warm to snuggle(依偎)up t0For the two polar bearbabies,that big warm thing was their mumNot only did she give thema ride on her back but s
26、he let them use her as a blanket(毯子)as they satdown in the snowKeren Sua photographer from Washington,the US,was lucky to take these lovely pictures in anational park in Canada “I was there to get photos of the polar bear babiesI believe l discoveredthe greatest beauty of nature, ”Mr Su saidIn one p
27、hot0 one bear baby seems to be telling the other to keep quiet because their mum needsto sleepThe two babies were always snuggling up to their mum-This was one of my most enjoyable moments during all of my trips, “Mr Su said“Polar bearmothers protected their babies wellTaking a picture is totally(完全
28、)different from just seeing abearAt first,we could only watch them from far awayWhen they felt we werent a threat(威胁) to them,we got the opportunity to take pictures “Mr favorite season is winter because its wonderful to take pictures of animals in the snow, ”Mr Su said1,What does the writer think o
29、f the polar bear pictures taken by Keren Su?ABoring BTerrified CUgly DLoving and cute 2Where does Keren Su come from?AChina BCanada CThe US DRussian73What can we know from the fourth paragraph?APolar bears like getting close to humansBIt isnt easy to take pictures of these polar bearsCIts fun taking
30、 pictures of polar bearsDWatching polar bears is more difficult than taking pictures of them4What can we know from the passage?AGlobal warming is getting worse BThe number of polar bears is dropping quicklyCGetting close to nature is wonderfulDA polar bear mother doesnt have many babies【参考答案】14、DC BC