1、12019 中考英语大阅读练习（20）及答案Part A根据所给汉语或英语首字母写出短文中所缺英语单词的正确形式。Last week, my friends and I talked about the rules in our school. Here are some of our ideas.At our school, we have to wear uniforms every (1)d_. The problem is that all my classmates think the uniforms are (2)丑的_.We think young people should
2、(3)l_ smart and so we would like to wear our own clothes. Our teachers believe that if we did that, we would concentrate more on our clothes than our studies. We dont(4)同意_.We would feel more comfortable and that is (5)g_ for studying. If we cant do that, we should be(6)允许_to design our own uniforms
3、. That would be a good way to keep both teachers and (7)学生_ happy.Besides, vacations should be longer. At present theyre too(8)s_. Longer vacations would give us time to do things like volunteering. Last summer I had a(n) （9)机会_ to volunteer at the local hospital,(10)b_ I couldnt because I had to go
4、 back to school.【参考答案】【主旨大意】这篇文章叙述了学生和老师对校服和假期方面不同的看法。 1、day 2、ugly/ bad/ terrible 3、 look 4、agree5、good 6、 allowed 7、 students 8、. short9、chance/ opportunity 10、but Part BA（2019 中考选练）Good morning, class!We know that there are too many net bars around us. The Internet is popular and it makes our liv
5、es colorful. Many of us like going online very much because we 2can learn how to use the computer and get more information from the Internet. We can learn English. We can read some good newspapers and magazines. It can make us clever in playing computer games. We can send E-mails to our friends quic
6、kly. We can chat(聊天) freely online with our friends. It can help us get in touch with people from all over the world.But some students spend too much time in playing computer game and some stay in the net bars all day and all night. Teenagers even get to have boyfriends or girlfriends online. They w
7、rite too many letters to each other. It takes them to much time to chat online so they do worse and worse in their lessons and they dont study well any more. I think we mustnt get online when it is time for us to study. We can do it in summer or winter holidays. We should get online with adults(成人)-
8、our teacher or parents.At the same time, if we have lots of free time, we can do some out-of-class activities at school. We usually have activities from 4:50 to 5:50 in the afternoon. We have different kinds of activities. If you are interested in sports, you can play basketball or football. We can
9、go to the English Corner. We can practice talking in English there. We hope we can spend more time on our subjects or on such activities that we can learn a lot from and less time on the Internet.Thank you for listening to me. Thats all.( ) 1.The short passage is about _.A. going online B. how to co
10、mmunicate with othersC. how to spend our free time D. different kinds of activities( ) 2. The Internet can make our lives _.A. helpful and important B. enjoyable and interestingC. enjoyable but expensive D. different kinds of activities( )3. _ is not good.A. Sending E-mails B. Reading newspapers and
11、 magazines onlineC. going on line with adults D. Spending all day in the net bars ( )4. Playing computer games_.A. gives us lots of information B. makes our studies worse3C. makes us more clever D. is harmful to our health( )5. Which of the following is NOT right?A. There are too many net bars in th
12、e cities.B. We can learn English from the Internet.C. We mustnt get online when we are studying at school.D. We cannot do out-of-class activities from 4:50 to 5:50 p.m. 参考答案 1A 2B 3D 4C 5DB（2019 中考选练）It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs. In other wo
13、rds, they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education dont. It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs. But this isnt accepted by all people.Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only fo
14、r a way of living. This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education. In fact, if education is just a way of making a living, people dont need to spend so much time in school. People can get education for a living in a short time. Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to ev
15、eryone. Even language and mathematics need not be taught in detail(详细地), either. Here it is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living.Education is well-rounded and it is mainly for improving a man. It is not only to teach him to speak, read and write, but also to d
16、evelop his creative thinking and other abilities. After that, it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements of humans. Education is to make a man lead a better life. Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and most of all tak
17、e an interest in the world.I would agree that making a good living is an important reason for education, but certainly not the most important or the main reason.41. People with little education usually _.A. spend a long time in school B. have a good chance to get a jobC. spend the best years to choo
18、se jobs D. have a smaller chance to get a good job2. The earliest education was probably to _.A. make a man lead a better life B. teach a man to write and thinkC. make people get a way of living D. teach people to read good books3. The underlined word “well-rounded” in the passage means “_” in Chine
19、se.A. 圆满的 B. 崭新的 C. 公平的 D. 全面的4. It is expected that educated people will be able to _.A. accept education as a way of living B. take an interest in the whole worldC. develop their abilities to make plays D. learn subjects like language and math5. The passage mainly tells us that _. A. education sho
20、uld make a man improveB. people can get education in a short timeC. people should be able to get better-paid jobsD. all subjects are so important for a way of living参考答案 1. D 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. A C（2019 中考训练题）Times Supermarket5Office secretaries and accountants needed. Experience preferred but not ne
21、cessary.Good pay. Free lunch. Training providedOffice secretaries:university education.a good standard of Chinese and Englishkind, pleasant and confidentcommunication skillsAccountants:college educationcertificate（证书）in accounting（会计学）careful and patienta good standard of English.Face-to-face interv
22、iew with Manager Jeff Smith: 9 a.m. 5 p.m. every day, except weekends. Applications by letter to Jeff Smith also welcome.Address: Block 3, Ninth Street, Sunshine Town.Dont try to call or email us !1Times Supermarket needs _ according to this advertisement.A managers only B accountants onlyC office s
23、ecretaries only D both office secretaries and accountants2If Sam gets the job as an office secretary or an accountant in Times Supermarket, _.A he will get a lower payB he neednt pay for three mealsC he will have chances to be trainedD he will have to interview the manager every day3Which of the fol
24、lowing is NOT necessary for job applicants（求职者）?A Much experience. B Good EnglishC Good personalities D Educational backgrounds.4To have a face-to-face interview with Jeff Smith, you can get there _.A at 8:45 a.m. on Sunday B at 5:00 p.m. on Saturday6C at 9:15 a.m. on Monday D at 5:30 p.m. on Tuesda
25、y5How many ways are there for job applicants to contact Jeff Smith?A One. B Two. C Three. D Four.【解析】试题分析：本文是时代超市的一则招聘广告：招聘办公室秘书，要求大学毕业，好的汉语和英语水平，和蔼、快乐、自信并用交流能力；招聘会计：专科毕业，会计证，仔细有耐心并且要好的英语水平。并提供了面试的时间及地址等等。1D 细节理解题。题意：根据广告内容，时代超市需要什么？A. managers only 只要经理；B. accountants only 只要会计；C. office secretarie
26、s only 只要秘书；D. both office secretaries and accountants 要办公室秘书和会计。由广告第一句：Office secretaries and accountants needed. Experience preferred but not necessary.可知要招聘秘书和会计，故选 D。2C 细节理解题。题意：如果萨姆得到了在时代超市当办公室秘书或是会计的工作，会怎样？A. he will get a lower pay 他会获得较低的工资；B. he neednt pay for three meals他三餐不用付钱；C. he will
27、have chances to be trained 他会得到培训的机会；D. he will have to interview the manager every day 他必须每天面试经理。由广告第二段：Good pay. Free lunch. Training provided 可知待遇高，免费午餐及提供训练。故选 C。3A 推理判断题。题意：对于求职者，下面哪一个不需要？A. Much experience.很多的经验；B. Good English 好的英文；C. Good personalities 好的性格；D. Educational backgrounds.教育背景。根据
28、广告内容，对求职者要求有学历、语言水平、性格及交流能力。由短文第二句：Experience preferred but not necessary 有经验者优先但不是必需，故选A。4C 细节理解题。题意：为了和杰夫史密斯面试，你可以什么时间到那儿？A. at 8:45 a.m. on Sunday 星期天上午 8：45；B. at 5:00 p.m. on Saturday 星期六下午 5：00；C. at 9:15 a.m. on Monday 星期一上午 9：15；D. at 5:30 p.m. on Tuesday。根据广告中的：Face-to-face interview with M
29、anager Jeff Smith: 9 a.m. 5 p.m. every day, except weekends 可知除开周末外的每天上午 9：00 到下午 5：00 可以面试。故选 C。5B 细节理解题。题意：求职者有多少种联系杰夫史密斯的方式？A. One.一种；B. Two.两种；C. Three.三种；D. Four.四种。根据广告中的：Face-to-face interview with Manager Jeff Smith: 9 a.m. 5 p.m. every day, except weekends. Applications by letter to Jeff Smith also welcome.可知有面试或是寄信两种方式，故选 B。7【考点定位】 考查广告类短文阅读。
