1、12019年山东菏泽市中考英语：连词考点一 并列连词1并列连词单词 用法 例句and用来连接两个或两个以上的单词、短语或句子，表示并列或顺承关系Work hard and you will make great progress.努力学习，你就会取得很大的进步。butbut常用于口语中，语气较强，泛指与前述情况相反The girl is beautiful but she is impolite.这个女孩很漂亮，但是她没有礼貌。or “或者；否则” ，表选择或者条件关系You can use it or throw it.你可以用它也可以扔了它。for/so “因为/所以” ，表示因果关系Th
2、e ground is wet, for it rained last night.地面是湿的，因为昨天晚上下雨了。2复合并列连词词组 用法 例句both.and.用来连接两个并列的主语、谓语、宾语、表语和状语等Both she and I are good at math.她和我都擅长数学。either.or.或者或者；要么要么Either you or I have to go there.要么你去那儿，要么我去那儿。neither.nor两者都不Neither he nor his brother likes cake.他和他弟弟都不喜欢吃蛋糕。not only.but also.不但而
3、且Not only I but also Tom is fond of watching television.不但我，而且汤姆也喜欢看电视。either.or., not only.but also., neither.nor.都可连接两个相同的主语、谓语、宾语、表语和状语等。它们连接两个并列主语时谓语动词遵循“就近原则” 。Neither he nor his children like fish.他和他的孩子们都不喜欢鱼。21(2018山西中考)When youre tired, you can get close to the nature youll feel relaxed in
4、the beauty all around. Aor Band Cbut 2(2018黑龙江绥化中考)Work hard, youll catch up with your classmates next time.Aand Bor Cbut3(2018湖南湘西土家族苗族自治州中考)What happened just now?A car hit an old lady at the crossing.She was hurt, not too bad.Aand Bbut Cor4(2018山东菏泽东明模拟)It is said that the TV program The Reader w
5、as quite popular.Yes. my parents my little sister likes watching it very much.ANeither; norBBoth; andCNot only; but also5(2018北京大兴一模改编)Put on more clothes, youll catch a cold in the strong wind.Aand Bbut Cor6(2018北京西城一模改编)Id love to go to the theater tonight, I am too busy.Aso Bor Cbut7(2018广西桂平一模改编
6、)I want to travel to the Black Island next weekend.Good idea! Make a plan first, you will enjoy more beautiful scenery.Abut Band Cor8(2018江苏苏州园区一模改编)Peter, please send us postcards well know where you have visited.No problem.Aor Cfor Dso考点二 从属连词31引导时间状语从句的从属连词主要有 when, while, as, until/till, as soon
7、 as, before, after, since等。He left the office after he finished his work.他完成工作后离开了办公室。2引导条件状语从句的从属连词主要有 if, unless, as/so long as等。I will go to the airport to meet you as long as you come.只要你来，我就去机场接你。3引导结果状语从句的从属连词主要有 so. that., such. that.等。I was so angry that I couldnt say a word.我太生气了，以至于一句话也说不出
8、来。4引导让步状语从句的从属连词主要有 though/although, no matter., even if/though等。Although it rained heavily, I had to go.尽管雨下得很大，但我还得出去。5引导目的状语从句的从属连词主要有 so that, in order that等。I can help you take care of your child so that you can have a rest.我可以帮你看孩子，这样你就可以休息一下了。6引导原因状语从句的从属连词主要有 because, as, since等。He was unhap
9、py because the girl turned down his invitation.他不开心，因为这个女孩拒绝了他的邀请。7引导地点状语从句的从属连词主要有 where, wherever。You shouldnt go where you are not asked to.你不能去不让你去的地方。1(2018湖南郴州中考)My grandfather does Chinese Kung Fu every dayhe is over eighty.Asince Bthough Cuntil2(2018四川乐山中考)Thank you for telling me so much kn
10、owledge about nature.Dont mention it. you have more questions, come to me any time.AIf BBecause CThough3(2018山东菏泽曹县第一中学模拟)Your parents love you very muchthey seldom say, “ I love you.”Aunless Bor Calthough4(2018黑龙江哈尔滨道外调研)We wont always get satisfying grades 4we work hard and find proper learning me
11、thods as well.Aif Bunless Cas soon as5(2018山东滨州二模改编)What is our head teacher like, do you know?Oh, he is very kind he looks very serious.Abecause Bthough Cif6(2018山东潍坊模拟改编)Our dreams will come true one day we work hard and never give up.Aas long as Bas soon as Cas far as7(2018广东汕头金平模拟改编) many typhoons(台风) come our way every year, most of them turn halfway and miss Shantou completely.AWhen BBefore CAlthough8(2018广东汕头龙湖模拟改编)Where is the comic book? I brought it to you you were in the reading room yesterday.Awhen Bif Cbefore 参考答案考点一 15 BABCC 68 CBD考点二 15 BACBB 68 ACA
