1、12019（宜宾）中考英语题型：单项选择【2】含答案题型二 单项选择题 型 特 点单项选择题的特点是考点多,覆盖面大,题量大,潜隐性较强。纵观宜宾近几年的单项选择题,可知它是一个变化比较大的题型。从 2013,2014 年的 15道题,2015 年 12 道题,再到 2016 年,2017 年,2018 年均为 10 道题,基本趋于稳定。预计 2019年单项选择题的题量保持 10 道题的可能性会很大,并且增加干扰项的个数,选项由 3 个变为 4个。由于题量的减少,所以考点也变得更细更精。并且根据近几年的考题,可以看出单项选择考查纯语法的题目逐渐减少,而增多了许多在特定的语境中运用词法、句法、习
2、惯用法的考查,突出了对学生综合运用英语语言能力和日常交际用语的考查。解 题 策 略近几年来宜宾的单项选择题逐渐减少了对语法结构的考查,增加了对语境的考查,采取语义、语法相结合的方式,题目覆盖面广,灵活多样,交际性强,体现了新课标中提倡交流、强调运用、鼓励创新的理念。10 道单项选择题一般建议作答时间为 67 分钟,这样可以为后面的完形、阅读等题节约更多的时间。(2018 宜宾中考)从下列各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。( )1.I cant find Jimmy.Where is he?He_in the garden at the moment.A.works
3、 B.will work C.is working【解析】句意：我找不到吉米,他在哪儿？此刻他正在花园里工作。根据“at the moment”可知应用现在进行时态。【答案】C( )2.Every morning he spends _hour doing exercise,then he goes to _work.A.an； B.a；a C.a；ZK)【解析】句意：每天早晨他花一个小时做运动,然后去上班。hour 以元音因素开头,故应2使用不定冠词 an；go to work 去上班,为固定短语。【答案】A( )3.Mr.Green _be at home now.He went abro
4、ad on vacation last Friday.A.neednt B.mustnt C.cant【解析】句意：格林先生现在不可能在家,上周五他出国度假了。A.neednt 不需要； B.mustnt 不准；C.cant 不可能,通常用于否定句的推测。根据“He went abroad on vacation last Friday.(上周五他出国度假了,可知现在他不可能在家)”可知答案。【答案】C( )4.She stopped talking _her mother came into the room.A.as soon as B.unless C.though【解析】句意：她妈妈一
5、进到房间里,她就停止了说话。 A.as soon as 一就；B.unless 除非；C.though 尽管。结合句意可得出答案。【答案】A( )5.Shall we go to see the documentary Amazing China or stay at home?Either is OK._.A.Go ahead B.Its up to youC.Thats all right【解析】句意：我们去看纪录片辉煌中国还是待在家里？都可以,由你决定。A.Go ahead 做吧；B.Its up to you 由你决定；C.Thats all right 不客气。根据“Either i
6、s OK(哪个都可以)”,可知是你说了算。【答案】B( )6._will you go back to your hometown?In a week.A.How long B.How far C.How soon【解析】句意：你过多久要回家乡？一周后。A.How long 对时间段提问,“多长” ；B.How far 对距离提问,“多远” ；C.How soon 对将来时间段提问,“多久” 。根据回答“In a week.(一周之后)”,可得出答案。【答案】C( )7.My sister _be lazy.But now shes working really hard.A.used to
7、B.is used to C.was used to3【解析】句意：我妹妹过去常常很懒。但是现在她真的工作很努力。A.used to do 过去常常做某事；B.is used to do 被用来做某事(一般现在时态); C.was used to do 被用来做某事(一般过去时态)。结合语境可知答案。【答案】A( )8.Do you know _？A.how old is he B.how old he is C.he is how old【解析】句意：你知道他多大了吗？疑问词引导的宾语从句,用陈述句语序。【答案】B( )9.We all look forward to _you again
8、soon.A.see B.seeing C.seen【解析】句意：我们都盼望着不久再次见到你。look forward to doing sth.盼望做某事。【答案】B( )10.Thats the boy _won the first prize in the competition yesterday.A.who B.which C.whom【解析】句意：那是昨天比赛赢得一等奖的那个男孩。这是一个定语从句,先行词是 the boy,引导词在从句中作主语。【答案】A实 战 演 练A(2018 安徽中考)(A)1.May I use your computer,Mr.Black?_.I wil
9、l use my iPad instead.A.Go ahead B.Thank youC.Sorry,you cant D.Im afraid not(D)2.What is the _ of your excellent spoken English?Practice makes perfect!A.result B.influence C.duty D.secret4(A)3.The fridges are on sale in the supermarket today.Really? Lets go and buy _ for our new kitchen. A.one B.it
10、C.that D.them(C)4.Im afraid I might forget to buy the bread after work.Dont worry.I will _ you then.A.notice B.allow C.remind D.promise(B)5.Before the sun _,we need to get to the top of the mountain.A.set B.sets C.is setting D.will set(C)6.Our class are much sure to win the basketball game _ Class T
11、hree.A.of B.in C.against D.from(B)7.May I watch TV,Dad?When your homework is finished,you _.A.should B.can C.must D.need(D)8.I wonder _ Jane gets on so well with her classmates.Because she always cares much about others.A.whether B.how C.when D.why(C)9.The speaker showed some _ examples to make the
12、science report easy to understand.A.awful B.stupid C.proper D.thick(B)10.Little Jack has learned to do lots of things on his own,_ he is only four years old.A.if B.though C.for D.sinceB(2018 北京中考)(C)1.My brother and I like football._ play it together once a week.A.I B.They C.We D.You(A)2.Happy birth
13、day,Peter！Heres a gift_you.A.for B.in C.with D.from(B)3._ do you usually go to school,Mary?By bike.5A.When B.How C.Where D.Why(D)4.Many people like pandas _ they are cute.A.though B.if C.while D.because(C)5. I _ go now,or Ill miss my train.A.can B.might C.must D.could(D)6.Tony is _ of the three boys
14、,but he is the tallest.A.young B.youngerC.youngest D.the youngest(B)7.Bill likes reading.He _ picture books with his dad every evening.A.read B.reads C.is reading D.has read(A)8.Paul,what were you doing at nine last night?I _ a movie in the cinema with my friends.A.was watching B.watchC.have watched D.will watch(C)9.David is a tennis player.He _ to play tennis when he was six years old.A.begins B.will beginC.began D.has begun(B)10.Lucy,is your uncle a teacher?Yes,he is.He _ history for nearly 20 years.A.teaches B.has taughtC.is teaching D.will teach
