1、12019 中考英语完形填空优题（四）【能力选练】 A我的电台播音经历Many years ago, when I was a student, the radio studio manager at WXBN interviewed me and it changed my life. “How old are you？” he looked down at 1._. “Fifteen， ” I said. “And you want a job in radio? Shouldnt you be at school？” he asked. How could I explain it? I
2、ve always 2._ the radio. When I was about four or five years old, I remembered sitting close to the radio in the living room, 3._ my favourite programmes, and the voices of my favourite presenters. It seemed that they were speaking to me in person. 4._ the age of nine, I asked for jobs in small radi
3、o stations. As I grew older, my 5._ in radio grew. One day I learnt about Internet radio. Once a week, I played my favourite music from my fathers computer to the listeners, talked about life at school, 6._ then closed it down and did my homework. Soon my friends at junior high school started to lis
4、ten, and then they wanted to help. We prepared the 7._ programmes, articles about music, sports news, jokes and the weather report. “OK, 8._ with me, ” the WXBN manager said. I followed him into the studio. Then I sat down in front of a microphone. He was in another room, behind the glass wall. “OK,
5、 lets do a sound check. Just tell me 9._ you had for breakfast.”All radio presenters begin work with the same 10._. “I had eggs, fruit and some milk.”“OK, thats great！” the man behind the glass said. And this was how my first real job in radio began. 1. A. me B. her C. you D. him22. A. repaired B. l
6、oved C. sold D. cleaned3. A. falling off B. listening to C. coming out D. setting up4. A. At B. In C. With D. For5. A. trouble B. habit C. collection D. interest6. A. and B. but C. so D. or7. A. lonely B. lovely C. weekly D. friendly8. A. speak B. sing C. read D. come9. A. what B. how C. that D. why
7、10. A. station B. advice C. question D. time【参考答案】【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在四、五岁时就非常喜欢听广播，在九岁时，到小电台找工作，随着作者一天天长大，他对广播的兴趣更加浓厚，并开始在网络电台播音。在十五岁时他通过面试，开始了职业的播音生涯，这改变了他的一生。1. A 【解析】考查人称代词词义辨析。句意为：“你多大了？”他低头看向_。me我；her 她；you 你(们)；him 他。根据语境可知， “经理低头看着我问道” ，look down at sb.低头看某人，文章以第一人称叙述，所以用 me，故选 A。2. B 【解析
8、】考查动词词义辨析。句意为：我该怎么解释呢？我一直_电台。repaired 修理；loved 喜爱；sold 卖；cleaned 打扫。结合下文“When I was about four or five years old.radio stations.”可知我一直喜爱播音，故选 B。3. B 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为：_我最喜欢的节目falling off跌落；listening to 听；coming out 出版；setting up 创办。根据句中的“radio” ，可知是听节目。故选 B。 4. A 【解析】考查介词固定搭配。表示“在某人几岁时”用“at the age o
9、f.” 。故选A。5. D 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为：随着我长大，我对广播的_在增长。trouble 麻烦；habit 习惯；collection 收藏；interest 兴趣。结合下文“One day I learnt about Internet radio.did my homework.”可知作者对于广播的兴趣也在增长，故选 D。6. A 【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意为：我在爸爸的电脑上播放音乐给听众听，谈论学校的生活，_然后去写作业。and 和，表并列；but 但是，表转折；so 所以，表因果；3or 或者，表选择。此处应是几个动词的并列。故选 A。7. C 【解析】考查形
10、容词词义辨析。句意为：我们准备了_节目，关于音乐的文章lonely 孤独的；lovely 可爱的；weekly 每周的；friendly 友好的。联系上下文，再结合各选项，可知此处指每周的节目。故选 C。8. D 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为：WXBN 的经理说：“好的，跟我_。 ”speak 说话；sing 唱歌；read 读书；come 来。从下文“I followed him into the studio.我跟着他进了演播室。 ”可知是他叫我和他一起来的，故选 D。9. A 【解析】考查宾语从句的引导词。what 什么；how 怎样；that 无具体含义；why 为什么。从我的答语
11、“I had eggs, fruit and some milk.”可推断出问题是问“早餐吃的什么” ，故选 A。10. C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为：所有的电台播音员开始工作的时候，都要被问同样的_。station 车站；advice 建议；question 问题；time 时间。根据上句中的“Just tell me _ you had for breakfast.”可知此处指上面的问题。故选 C。【能力选练】 B阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 或者 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。In Rome there was once a poor slave (1)na
12、me was Androcles. His master was a (2)man, and so unkind to him(3)at last Androcles ran away.He hid himself in a wild (4)for many days;but there was no (5)to be found, and he grew so weak and sick that he thought he should (6).So one day he came into a large cave and lay down, and soon he was fast (
13、7).After a while a terrible noise (8) him up. A lion had come into the cave,(9) was roaring loudly. Androcles was very much afraid, for he thought the lion was going to eat him (10).Soon, however, he saw that the lion was not (11)and that it was lame.Then Androcles grew very bold and he went up to t
14、he great animal to take a (12)at its lame paw. The lion stood quite still, and rubbed his head (13)the mans shoulder. It seemed to say, -“I know that you will help me .”Androcles (14)the lions paw and saw a long, sharp thorn in it. No 4(15)the lion was roaring so loudly! He took the (16)of the thorn
15、 in his fingers and (17)it out. At once the lion felt(18). It began to jump about like a dog and with (19) licked the slaves hands and feet.Androcles was not at all (20) after this. He had a friend. He was not(21)any more. When night came, he lay down beside the lion in the cave, and they slept side
16、 by side. In the (22),when the lion killed an animal (23) food, it always brought some of it to Androcles. For a few months the two friends (24)together in the cave, and Androcles was very (25) with his new life.1.A.whose B. which C. his D. whom2.A.tall B. clever C. cruel D. gentle3.A.that B. and C.
17、 when D. then4.A.field B. wood C. zoo D. cave5.A.water B. fruit C. food D. clothes6.A.die B. live C. drink D. walk7.A.sleeping B. sleepy C. slept D. asleep8.A.got B. woke C. frightened D. cried9.A.where B. but C. there D. and10.A.over B. all C. up D. out11.A.worried B. angry C. hungry D. strong12.A.
18、look B. feeling C. taste D. breath13.A.over B. on C. against D. towards14.A.weighed B. checked C. felt D. lifted15.A.wonder B. matter C. reason D. time16.A.needle B. end C. leaf D. fibre17.A.struck B. rubbed C. pulled D. cut18.A.easy B. painful C. bitter D .better19.A.joy B. nose C. tongue D. paw20.
19、A.hungry B. afraid C. thirsty D. nervous21.A.lonely B. sad C. hidden D. alone22.A.evening B. forest C. daytime D. mountain523.A.for B. as C. without D. after24.A.remained B. lived C. lay D. hunted25.A.safe B. pleasant C. pleasing D. pleased【参考答案】 1-5ACABC 6-10ADBDC 11-15CACDA 16-20BCDAB 21-25DCABD【能
20、力选练】 C阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 或者 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。完形填空强化训练(*) Marc sat next to me when we were in Hill Junior School. He had a serious 1 in communicating with people. One always had to guess what he was saying. 2 , most of my classmates did not like to be with him because his hands and shirts were a
21、lways 3 . I tried to let him know the importance of being clean by 4 him several times a day to wash his hands. But he just could not understand.One day, our teacher Miss West walked up to Marc. 5 saying anything, she took Marc to the washroom. Slowly, Miss West washed his 6 and told him that he sho
22、uld keep himself clean. She did that every day for one month. 7 , Marc understood.Miss Wests love has given me a good example to follow when I 8 my job. I always remember to teach my students by showing them the right 9 to do things. And most important of all, I always remember to give them 10 to le
23、arn and to grow up.( )1. A. question B. problem C. accident D. hobby( )2. A. Instead B. However C. Besides D. Except( )3. A. dirty B. clean C. new D. old( )4. A. talking B. saying C. speaking D. telling( )5. A. With B. Without C. After D. Above( )6. A. face B. feet C. shirts D. hands( )7. A. At last
24、 B. At first C. Such as D. So far6( )8. A. did B. am doing C. have done D. am going to do( )9. A. ways B. answers C. time D. food( )10. A. more advice B. less advice C. more time D. less time完形填空强化训练(*) 15 BCADB 610 DABAC【能力选练】 D阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。My best friend, Connie, is tw
25、o years older than me. We spend a lot of time together. Connie has long dark brown hair and her eyes are big and round. People say she is _41_ and looks like a doll. When we go out, people often _42_ that I am older than her because she is shorter and slimmer (苗条的).Connie is positive (乐观的)even when
26、things go 43 . Last week she got her examination 44 , which were not very good. I thought she was going to be 45 . Instead, she simply decided to do better the next time. Then, every day after class, 46 teachers are free in their offices, she will ask them for help. Connie gets on well with others.
27、Everyone in my family 47 her, even my younger brother. When you hear her laugh, you will naturally (自然地) laugh 48 . When I feel unhappy. I will talk to Connie and she will make me feel 49 . I think my 50 with Connie is very valuable, and I hope we will always be best friends. 41. A. crazy B. beautif
28、ul C. lazy D. ugly 42. A. think B. hope C. suggest D. ask 43. A. wrong B. welcome C. important D. interesting 44. A. lessons B. symbols C. novels D. results 45. A. stupid B. interested C. sad D. glad 46. A. although B. if C. before D. even though 47. A. sees B. likes C. wakes D. catches 48. A. sudde
29、nly B. early C. recently D. together 749. A. better B. angrier C. busier D. heavier 50. A. purpose B. opinion C. friendship D. habit 【主旨大意】本文是记叙文。介绍了我最好的朋友 Connie 的情况。第一节介绍了我最好的朋友的她的年龄；第二节介绍了她的外貌；第三节介绍了她的个性；第四节介绍了她与他人相处融洽；最后一节介绍了我们会是永远的朋友。 (与译林牛津八上第一单元 Friends 相当)41. B 考查形容词辨析。crazy“疯狂的” ；beautiful“
30、美丽的” ；lazy“懒惰的” ；ugly“丑的” 。根据语境她有长长的黑褐色头发，又黑又圆的眼睛可以判断，此空是想说她非常美丽。故选 B。42. A 考查动词辨析。think“认为” ；hope“希望” ；suggest“建议” ；ask“要求” 。根据语境，这里的意思应该是“人们认为我比她大” 。故选 A。43. A 题中前面说她很乐观。welcome“受欢迎的” ；important“重要的” ；interesting“有趣的” 。只有 wrong 放在文中意为“即使事情不太顺利，她也很乐观” 。故选 A。44. D 考查名词辨析。lessons“课程” ；symbols“标志，符号”
31、；novels“小说” ；results“结果” 。根据语境，应该是“上周她得到了的考试结果” 。故选 D。45. C 考查形容词辨析。stupid“愚蠢的” ；interested“感兴趣的” ；sad“伤心的” ；glad“高兴的” 。结合语境可知选 C。 46. B 考查连词辨析。although“即使” ；if “如果” ；before“在之前” ；even though“尽管” 。根据句子结构，主句用了一般将来时，从句用了一般现在时，根据“主将从现”原则，只有 B 项符合语境。47. B 考查动词辨析。句意“我家里的每一个人都喜欢她” 。 sees“看见” ；likes“喜欢” ；wakes“唤醒” ；catches“赶上，抓住” 。 只有 B 项符合语境。48. D 考查副词辨析。suddenly“突然地”early“早地” ；recently“最近地” ；together“一起” 。故选 D。 49. A 考查形容词辨析。better“更好”angrier“更愤怒” ；busier“更忙碌” ；heavier“更重” 。根据语境。应选 A。50. C 考查名词辨析。purpose “目的” ；opinion“观点” ；friendship“友情” ；habit“习惯” 。根据语境可知作者想表达的意思是“我们两个人的友谊是副词珍贵的” 。故选 D。8
